https://techaeris.com/2018/02/21/magnet-toyota-fewer-rare-earth/
New electric motor magnet from Toyota relies on fewer rare-earth elements
February 21, 2018  Alex Hernandez

[image  
https://techaeris.com/wp-content/uploads/2018/02/Toyota-electric-motor-magnet.jpg
]

The company says the new magnet can operate in high-temperature conditions
making it ideal for electric motors.

Nearly everything we do and everything we create relies on some form of
material provided by the earth. Even as we push to reduce our fossil fuel
consumption, alternative energies still rely on certain organic materials.
Electric motors use magnets that implement the use of rare-earth materials
such as neodymium. While neodymium is classified as a rare-earth material,
it is still a fairly abundant resource. That doesn’t mean we shouldn’t think
ahead in preserving as much of that material as possible. That’s the
position Toyota has taken by creating a new magnet that Toyota is calling
the “world’s first neodymium-reduced, heat-resistant magnet.”

The company says the new magnet can operate in high-temperature conditions
making it ideal for electric motors. Toyota says no terbium or dysprosium
were used in the development of this magnet either, both critical rare-earth
materials. However, the company did replace some of the neodymium with two
other low-cost rare-earth materials, lanthanum and cerium.

    Neodymium plays an important role in maintaining high coercivity – the
ability to maintain magnetism – and heat resistance. Simply reducing the
amount of neodymium and replacing it with lanthanum and cerium would cause a
decline in motor performance, so Toyota adopted new technologies that
suppress any deterioration in these qualities. The result is a magnet with
equivalent levels of heat resistance, but with a reduction of up to 50
percent in the amount of neodymium used.

    This new type of magnet is expected to be useful in expanding the use of
motors in areas such as automobiles and robotics, as well as maintaining a
balance between the supply and demand of valuable rare earth resources.
Toyota will work to further enhance performance and evaluate the magnet’s
use in products, while accelerating the development of mass production
technologies with the aim of early adoption for different applications,
including vehicles and robotics.

    The development of elemental technologies for motors, inverters,
batteries and other components will require steady R&D in anticipation of
future needs. Toyota considers these technologies to be essential for
electrified vehicles and will continue to make steady progress in every area
while working to build a foundation to support the increased use of
electrified vehicles in the future.

This development shows that automakers are sinking money into electric car
research, which is a good thing. It will be interesting to see where
Toyota’s development goes from here. You can hit the link below to read the
company’s full presentation on the development.
[© techaeris.com]
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http://electric-vehicle-discussion-list.413529.n4.nabble.com/template/NamlServlet.jtp?macro=search_page&node=413529&query=toyota+motor+magnet&days=0
Seach evdl achive for  toyota motor magnet


http://www.mining.com/toyota-make-cheaper-electric-motors-need-half-amount-rare-earths/
Toyota to make cheaper electric motors by halving use of rare earths
2018-02-20  Asia’s No.1 carmaker has developed a magnet that reduces
dependence on neodymium ... electric cars add up to roughly 1 million, out
of a global fleet of closer to 1.1 billion ... that figure could rise to 140
million electric vehicles, or 8% of the global fleet, by 2035 ...
http://www.mining.com/wp-content/uploads/2018/02/toyota-magnet-cuts-dependence-on-key-rare-earth-metal-for-ev-motors.jpg


http://www.greencarcongress.com/2018/02/20180220-nd.html
Toyota develops first neodymium-reduced, heat-resistant magnet for electric
motors
2018-02-20  Production volumes of neodymium are relatively high among rare
earths, but there …
http://bioage.typepad.com/.a/6a00d8341c4fbe53ef01b7c9518178970b




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