http://www.sportrider.com/mainstream-electric
MAINSTREAM ELECTRIC | VICTORY EMPULSE TT RIDE REVIEW
[20160208]  Tom Montano

[images  / Victory Motorcycles, Barry Hathaway 
http://www.sportrider.com/sites/sportrider.com/files/styles/medium_1x_/public/sri1601_vic_lead2-logo_0.jpg?itok=80KuPRjF
2016 Victory Empulse TT

http://www.sportrider.com/sites/sportrider.com/files/styles/medium_1x_/public/sri1601_vic_detail1-logo_0.jpg?itok=Wg2y_1Sy
Slightly revamped bodywork makes the Victory Empulse TT look slicker and
hides the battery packs and liquid-cooling setup for the internal permanent
magnet AC induction motor visible just behind footpeg

http://www.sportrider.com/sites/sportrider.com/files/styles/medium_1x_/public/sri1601_vic_detail4-logo_0.jpg?itok=UAHLolfn
We also got to spin a few laps on the Isle of Man TT Zero racebike that Lee
Johnston rode to a third-place finish. Notable differences include a more
powerful motor, no transmission, and K-Tech-tuned Öhlins suspension

http://www.sportrider.com/sites/sportrider.com/files/styles/small_1x_/public/sri1601_vic_detail2-logo_0.jpg?itok=DtHw9-kg
While the regenerative braking system helps with slowing the Empulse TT, the
majority of braking is handled by the Brembo four-piston/radial-mount
calipers and 310mm discs. Braking power was good but high-effort

http://www.sportrider.com/sites/sportrider.com/files/styles/small_1x_/public/sri1601_vic_detail3-logo_0.jpg?itok=Xxyrms6M
Strangely enough, the Empulse TT’s dash includes an analog tachometer along
with an LCD info panel showing speed, gear selection, battery status,
estimated range, and system status
]

Victory Motorcycles takes a bold step forward with its Empulse TT electric
bike

Electric vehicles are becoming quite common these days, but it’s the
automobile that pretty much dominates the consumer electric-transportation
market. You see Teslas everywhere now, and all the major auto manufacturers
have an electric or hybrid model in their lineups. But how often do you see
an electric motorcycle on the road?

The problem is that electric motorcycles are a hard sell, and building an
electric bike can be very costly, especially since the range is still very
limited compared to a gasoline engine. Although a few eBike manufacturers
have been at it for a while, no major existing motorcycle company I know of
(i.e., the Big Four Japanese companies or their European counterparts) have
produced a road-going eBike, and that gives cause to wonder: Is it worth it?

Still, Victory Motorcycles seems to think it is, and the company feels the
time is right to get into the game. Victory’s parent company, Polaris
Industries, recently purchased the motorcycle division of Brammo, Inc., and
the Ashland, Oregon-based company is one of the few that has produced a
road-going eBike with relative success.

BIKES
First look at the 2016 Empulse TT, Victory's first all-electric motorcycle.

But perhaps the real reason behind the introduction of the new 2016 Victory
Empulse TT is the rebranding of the Victory line of motorcycles. Victory
makes great cruisers, but it appears as if the company is looking toward
attracting a broader demographic of riders. Ventures such as the Project 156
Pikes Peak runner, or the Victory Pro Stock dragbike team, or the 2015 Isle
of Man TT Zero race (where Lee Johnston finished third on one of the team
eBikes) are all-new territory for what was not so long ago a cruiser-only
bike company. By entering into the eBike market, Victory is hoping to gain
more exposure, which is part of its new “Building the Future of American
Muscle” plan. You could even reason that inviting Sport Rider to a Victory
launch is a real testament to the commitment in the new direction the
company is taking.

The 2016 Victory Empulse TT is not that dissimilar to the last Brammo
Empulse from which it was derived. Naturally, Victory took what was there
and revamped it by adding its own flair to produce the new model. The
Empulse TT features a new Brammo Power lithium-ion battery pack with a
capacity of 10.4 kilowatt-hours (kWh). The new battery pack is rated at
103.6 volts, with a maximum of 117.6 volts; what that means is that the new
battery has a 10-percent increase in capacity over the previous model.

The liquid-cooled, internal permanent magnet AC induction motor produces 54
hp and 61 foot-pounds of torque and is fitted to a six-speed transmission
complete with a multi-plate hydraulic wet clutch. A dual power mode option
is now standard issue, with Sport mode offering full battery output for
maximum power. Another key feature is the 3.6kW onboard charger, which not
only allows you to plug in at any current 240-volt charging station but is
also the fastest in class. In just 3.5 hours you will be fully charged, with
80 percent in two hours.

Victory brought the assembled gang of journalists to ride its new Empulse TT
at High Plains Raceway, about an hour east of Denver, Colorado. The track
has a good mix of fast and slow corners, plenty of elevation changes, and a
long enough straight to see what the Empulse TT could really do.

Most of us were skeptical about the need for a transmission on an electric
bike. You don't need the clutch to pull away or when you stop, and none of
the previous electric bikes I have ridden had transmissions. For my first
couple of laps, I left it in third gear as per the Victory technicians’
advice. Once I did find my way around the track, I started to use the
transmission, which I found to be rather rough. You have to concentrate to
get through the gears, but the more you ride it, the easier it becomes. By
downshifting into the corners, you can optimize acceleration coming
out—similar to a conventional motorcycle.

Interestingly enough, the transmission really does help with acceleration
and even more so with top speed. I was topping out at around 95 mph in third
or fourth gear, but when I started using all six gears, I managed to get the
Empulse up over 110 mph.

The bike has some good acceleration, and the throttle feel is like any
normal motorcycle at speed. But when it comes to getting back on the
throttle exiting the corners, it does hesitate a bit. The twist felt
somewhat unrefined but still manageable. Interestingly, even the
gear-position indicator takes a moment to catch up when you’re on it hard.
The regenerative braking system, which is activated by letting off the
throttle, mimics the feel of a normal motorcycle while decelerating into a
corner and worked well.

Chassis-wise, the Victory’s 43mm adjustable inverted fork and
non-linkage-equipped rear shock felt like they were overworked a bit. There
is no real suspension movement once you get going, and the bike feels packed
down as if the spring rates weren’t optimized for the bike’s weight (the
Empulse TT weighs in at a claimed 470 pounds). As far as turn-in and chassis
composure on the exits, the Empulse did fine, but there was a noticeable
lack of front-end feel entering the corners. It felt as though the front was
already loaded from the weight, and once you activated the Brembo
four-piston/radial-mount calipers and 310mm discs, any remaining trail has
left the house, giving you a vagueness normally associated with lack of
trail. The bike has good stopping power, but it takes some effort due to the
lower-spec Brembo master cylinder fitted to the Empulse TT.

Of course the more you ride the Empulse, the more you begin to figure out
how to get the most out of it. Despite its 470-pound weight, the Victory
boys did a very good job of hiding that heft. The bike feels small, and you
will not notice the weight. As far as rolling stock, the Empulse TT comes
fitted with a 3.5 x 17-inch front and a 4.5 x 17-inch rear wheel widths. The
Continental SportAttack II tires held up well, not moving around too much
while providing good grip and feedback.

By the end of the day, everyone was flogging the Empulse TTs pretty hard,
and the bike was giving in to excessive heat generated by the electric motor
and batteries. When ridden hard on the track, the newly designed instrument
cluster featuring a tachometer plus an LCD panel showing speed, gear
selection, battery status, estimated range, and system status will let you
know the bike’s had enough by suddenly displaying a “Battery Hot” warning.
In order to produce that much power, a lot of energy is transformed, which
in turn produces a lot of heat. This warning came up on me several times on
the track, but I’m sure on the street it will be a different story, and
you’ll likely be able to get much more range out of the Empulse.

In fact, the real limiting factor of the whole equation is still the
batteries themselves. More batteries can provide longer range and more
power, but that comes at a price. They’re not cheap, and besides the fact
that they’re by far the most expensive part of an electric vehicle, they
also take up lots of room and are quite heavy. Perhaps new battery
technology might turn up in the future, and then Victory’s move into the
electric-motorcycle market will make perfect sense. If you have all the
infrastructure in place, then you’ll be able to capitalize quicker and more
easily when the new technology appears.

I started out the day questioning if this was a good move by Victory, but in
the end the new 2016 Empulse TT came good. The track was admittedly a bit
hard on the Empulse, challenging the bike in ways you would never do on the
street. I can see where this bike could be very beneficial on the street,
whether it’s commuting to work or the occasional blast up the canyon. With
more and more charging stations coming online and the hope of improved
battery technologies in the near future, the Empulse TT will be more
inviting for the general public.

Polaris is a big company with plenty of resources that will no doubt be key
to the success of Victory’s entry into the electric motorcycle market. The
Empulse TT goes for $19,999 and comes with a five-year warranty. So is it
worth it? I guess that depends on how green you feel your performance needs
to be. But that’s the big question with any electric vehicle, right?

SPECIFICATIONS  
2016 Victory Empulse TT 
MSRP:   $19,999
Engine  Type    Liquid-cooled, internal permanent magnet AC induction motor
Battery Lithium-ion
Battery Capacity        10.5kWh
Battery Voltage 103.6V, maximum voltage 117.6V
Chassis 
Front Tire      120/70ZR-17 Continental SportAttack II
Rear Tire       180/55ZR-17 Continental SportAttack II
Rake/trail      24 degrees/3.8 in. (97mm)
Wheelbase       58.0 in. (1473mm)
Seat height     31.5 in. (800mm)
Claimed curb weight     470 lb. (213kg)
[© sportrider.com]
...
[dated]
http://www.latimes.com/business/autos/la-fi-hy-victory-empulse-tt-review-20151005-story.html
Victory Empulse TT -- a jolt of volts from Polaris
Oct 6, 2015 - The Victory Empulse TT, from power sports giant Polaris, is
the latest ... The bike has a range of over 130 miles and the base MSRP is
$19,999.
...
http://www.victorymotorcycles.com/en-us/electric/empulse-tt-titanium-silver-havasu-red/specs
EMPULSE TT SPECS
...
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More  Victory Empulse TT  news items on the evdl




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