Hi Alan and Bernard,

Darshak, Aleksi and I are currently running some experiments at the IETF hackathon to re-produce the problem of EAP-TLS authentication with large certificates and long chains.

We have been generating root CA certificates, intermediate CA certificates, and end-entity certificates (with RSA 4096-bit keys). We are using a standard D-Link DWL6600AP1 access point.

In the morning, the client and server were always able to authentication each other successfully. We added about 7 intermediate CAs in-between the client end-entity certificate and the root-CA certificate. However, the client and server were still able to complete the EAP authentication successfully.

We then started reducing the EAP fragment_size in wpa_supplicant from the default of 1396 bytes to about 200 bytes. And as you had mentioned on the list, the AP drops the session after about 39/40 message exchanges and sends a new EAP-Identity request.

From back of the envelope calculations, for such failure to happen with the default EAP fragment_size of 1396 bytes, the certificate chain on the client has to be about 55000 bytes. We wonder if this is true and if this is encountered in deployments often? Are we missing something? Do you have some numbers on the size of the certificate chain and the EAP fragment_size from your deployment experience?

--Mohit

On 02/05/2018 12:41 PM, Alan DeKok wrote:

On Feb 5, 2018, at 4:03 AM, Mohit Sethi <mohit.m.se...@ericsson.com> wrote:
Thanks for raising this issue. I am trying to understand the problem of large 
certificates and longer certificate chains a bit better.

 From your deployment experience, is the problem equally bad for authentication 
in both directions (i.e. both client and server certificates are large with 
long certificate chains)?
   More so for clients.

And is the problem only the number of EAP messages/packets, or also the 
duration of a single authentication run (i.e. AP implementations drop EAP 
session if not completed within x seconds/minutes)?
   Mainly the number of EAP messages.  The duration is less of an issue, 
because it almost always happens within a second.

   Alan DeKok.



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