Bone headed error...  I am doing a small production run, using three 
different drills, each mounted in its own tool holder.  I had carefully 
measured the length of each tool and recorded them all in the tool 
table.  I had run about 10 parts, everything was going great, just a few 
left to go.

Then I got distracted and loaded the wrong tool...  Unlucky for me, the 
tool I loaded was much longer than the tool the machine asked for, and 
the machine happily drove a drill chuck with a #39 drill right into the 
work.

The drill shattered and disappeared in a spray of shrapnel (no one was 
hit).  The jaws of the drill chuck drilled about 0.100 inches down into 
the work piece (soft aluminum, fortunately).  The Z servo finally 
signaled a following error and e-stopped the machine.  The work and the 
fixture plate absorbed all the damage, the table of the machine is still 
unmarked.  So it could have been worse.

But the chuck is completely ruined.  It used to be a pretty nice keyless 
chuck, 1/32" to 1/2" gripping range, J6 taper.  Now it's garbage: the 
body (what I would normally turn to tighten and loosen the jaws) turns 
very reluctantly, and the jaws don't move at all when i turn it...

I got it off the J6 tool holder, and the J6 taper on the tool holder has 
~0.001 inches of runout now (measured with a DTI on the taper, while 
mounted in the spindle and turning slowly).  I don't know what the 
runout was before the crash, and I don't know what's acceptable.  Does 
this seem reasonable, or should I scrap the tool holder too and look for 
another?  My spindle has a QC-30 taper, which is somewhat unusual - tool 
holders like this can be hard to come by.

In either case I need a new drill chuck.

The wrecked chuck is of the keyless variety, and while that's convenient 
I'm considering replacing it with a keyed chuck because they tend to be 
shorter, and my quill is a bit limited in Z travel. Why do CNC machines 
usually have keyless chucks?

What do you all recommend for a good value on a drill chuck, about 1/32" 
to 1/2", J6 taper?

Keyed or keyless?

Help me emc-users, you're my only hope!

-- 
Sebastian Kuzminsky


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