Hi Kirk,

 >>>>>>>>>>>>Has anyone tried cutting gears with something similar to 
this arrangement? >>>>>>>>>

I tried to get my head round this method of gear cutting a while ago and 
gave up several times with a severe headache. It must be possible but it 
would have to be done in a number of increments unless the gear was very 
thin. I need to be able to cut gears with a cycloidal form and so most 
gears would have parallel flanks to the teeth with ogival tips. So, I 
was looking at centring the cutter in Z, moving it up to the right 
position to cut the flank of one tooth and ploughing it in to the tooth 
depth in Y. Then remove it to the start position of the ogive and then 
have a line of code rotating A clockwise and Z down simultaneously to 
end at the tooth tip position. This should give an ogival curve I think. 
The blank would then have to go back to the position just before the 
cutter is first fed in in Z, Y and A, index one tooth on and repeat the 
whole thing. When that is all done for the whole wheel, it would be 
necessary to start cutting the other flank of each tooth in the same way 
but rotating the A-axis anticlockwise. Having done that, X would need 
incrementing and the whole thing repeating again and again until the 
whole gear thickness was cut. For my purposes - tiny watch wheels, I 
could easily cut the wheel in one pass using a thin slitting saw and 
cutting on the sides of the teeth as I would only be cutting brass and, 
in any case, there should only be a very small area of contact. However, 
I got totally flummoxed trying to work out multi-nested routines and 
gave up until a dark winters night!! :-(   
What would be even more useful to me would be the ability to cut steel 
pinions this way as making them now is the bane of my life ( I'm just 
trying to sort out how to cut one with 5 leaves and an overall diameter 
of just 1.3mm ) ... I can work out the geometry OK but I don't seem to 
be able to convert it into working G-code...

An alternative method of cutting might be to cut each tooth by cutting 
along the X axis and then incrementing the work in Y and Z and repeating 
like this in tiny sections until the whole thing is cut. The 
disadvantage here though is that the teeth will not have a smooth 
profile which could lead to unwanted friction.

-- 
Best wishes,

Ian
____________
Ian W. Wright
Sheffield  UK

"The difference between theory and practice is much smaller in theory than in 
practice..."


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