Sounds great to me, I'll start a PR.

On Thursday, February 4, 2021 at 4:27:28 PM UTC-8 Kip wrote:

> > So my takeaway is that if we add some docs around our choices here, and 
> our use of the year extension for the minus, and support leading plusses, 
> we are in spec without adding ordinal date or basic format support.
>
> Yes, I think for the std lib, being clear on the implementation scope is a 
> good idea. If we think about this pragmatically, the common use cases are 
> parsing machine generated dates like in HTTP headers. Less about parsing 
> human readable UI content. So restricting conformance and documenting 
> clearly seems sound.
>
>
>
> On 5 Feb 2021, at 8:23 am, Christopher Keele <[email protected]> wrote:
>
> It also goes on to say "When the application identifies the need for a 
> complete representation of a calendar date, it shall *be one of *the 
> numeric expressions as follows". So we can in fact ditch the ordinal 
> support!
>
> So my takeaway is that if we add some docs around our choices here, and 
> our use of the year extension for the minus, and support leading plusses, 
> we are in spec without adding ordinal date or basic format support.
>
> On Thursday, February 4, 2021 at 4:17:58 PM UTC-8 Christopher Keele wrote:
>
>> > That is supported by the spec because everything on ISO is per 
>> agreement. unless it explicitly says that supporting the regular format 
>> also requires supporting the ordinal one.
>>
>> Hmm, would love Kip's take on this, but based on my reading:
>>
>> - The minus sign comes with the year extension. Extension support is 
>> optional, with mutual agreement on how much they are extended, and as you 
>> point out, extending it by 0 digits is valid.
>>   So we could just document how we've chosen to support this. But we'd 
>> need to add support for a leading plus as well.
>>
>> - Neither basic and extended support, nor calendar vs ordinal date 
>> support, mentions mutual agreement or extensions.
>>   But each section leads off with the ambiguous phrase *"When the 
>> application identifies the need for a complete representation of a 
>> calendar|ordinal date"...*
>>   So we could just say that Elixir has identified the need for 
>> representing calendar dates, but not ordinal ones?
>>
>> On Thursday, February 4, 2021 at 4:03:01 PM UTC-8 José Valim wrote:
>>
>>> Correct, the number of extra digits can be zero. And since we do support 
>>> negative years, it is a representation we need to support.
>>>
>>> This conversation makes me think that the simplest is to not support 
>>> ordinal dates. We will simply support what is required to represent our own 
>>> data. So if we ever support 5 digit years internally, then we change the 
>>> formatting/parsing functions too, but not before.
>>>
>>> That is supported by the spec because everything on ISO is per 
>>> agreement. unless it explicitly says that supporting the regular format 
>>> also requires supporting the ordinal one.
>>>
>>> On Fri, Feb 5, 2021 at 00:53 Christopher Keele <[email protected]> 
>>> wrote:
>>>
>>>> The most straight-forward source I've been referencing is the wikipedia 
>>>> page on ISO-8601, augmented by the spec itself and some explanatory 
>>>> articles for confusing cases. But the wiki does a good job 
>>>> <https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ISO_8601#Years> with this one:
>>>>
>>>> > It therefore represents years from 0000 to 9999, year 0000 being 
>>>> equal to 1 BC and all others AD.
>>>>
>>>> > To represent years before 0000 or after 9999, the standard also 
>>>> permits... [A]n expanded year representation ±*Y*YYYY [that] must have 
>>>> an agreed-upon number of extra year digits beyond the four-digit minimum, 
>>>> and it must be prefixed with a + or − sign.
>>>>
>>>> Additionally:
>>>>
>>>> > The expansion of the year representation[must be used] only by prior 
>>>> agreement between the sender and the receiver.
>>>>
>>>> Also concerning:
>>>>
>>>> > Values in the range [0000] through [1582] shall only be used by 
>>>> mutual agreement of the partners in information interchange.
>>>>
>>>> On Thursday, February 4, 2021 at 3:46:04 PM UTC-8 José Valim wrote:
>>>>
>>>>> > In fact now that I think about it we are probably violating the 
>>>>> spec today: we support negative signs to indicate BC for 4-digit years. 
>>>>> By 
>>>>> my reading of the spec we should be requiring that negative years supply 
>>>>> 5 
>>>>> digits.
>>>>>
>>>>> My understanding is that the number of extra digit years is 
>>>>> adjustable. So it could be  0 extra digits or even 2. To quote Wikipedia:
>>>>>
>>>>> > The "basic" format for year 0 is the four-digit form 0000, which 
>>>>> equals the historical year 1 BC. Several "expanded" formats are possible: 
>>>>> −0000 and +0000, as well as five- and six-digit versions.
>>>>>
>>>>> Source: https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Year_zero
>>>>>
>>>>> I am not sure if this means the basic format does not support extra 
>>>>> digits nor negative years. If they do, then there may be ambiguity.
>>>>>
>>>>> On Fri, Feb 5, 2021 at 00:22 Christopher Keele <[email protected]> 
>>>>> wrote:
>>>>>
>>>> > Here is another question: if we are going to parse ordinals by 
>>>>>> default, how am I going to format to the ordinal format? Use strftime 
>>>>>> exclusively?
>>>>>>
>>>>>> I'm fine with that, to me this is a case of following the parsing 
>>>>>> spec and being liberal in what we accept, conservative in what we emit 
>>>>>> (by 
>>>>>> default).
>>>>>>
>>>>>> On Thursday, February 4, 2021 at 3:20:21 PM UTC-8 Christopher Keele 
>>>>>> wrote:
>>>>>>
>>>>>>> > Ordinal also has both extended and basic forms too.
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>> Yup, basic/extended can apply to the entire date/time/datetime 
>>>>>>> string (but must be universally applied to it, saving at least some 
>>>>>>> headache).
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>> > The distinction between basic ordinal and basic DateTime is a 
>>>>>>> single character
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>> I agree that basic ordinals is possibly the worst way to format a 
>>>>>>> date, for the reasons you describe. But it is technically unambiguous, 
>>>>>>> and
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>> > There will also be ambiguity if we ever decide to support more 
>>>>>>> than four digits on the year.
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>> This is technically not true for 5-digit years, so long as we choose 
>>>>>>> to use ISO-8601: it has a provision for this by prefixing the year with 
>>>>>>> a 
>>>>>>> plus or minus. This is described as being 'by agreement only' though so 
>>>>>>> omitted from my envisioned scope.
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>> In fact now that I think about it we are probably violating the spec 
>>>>>>> today: we support negative signs to indicate BC for 4-digit years. By 
>>>>>>> my 
>>>>>>> reading of the spec we should be requiring that negative years supply 5 
>>>>>>> digits.
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>> > At this point I wonder why add [ordinal dates] to the stdlib.
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>> My motive here really is just to be spec-compliant. There may be a 
>>>>>>> point where we decide we are going off-spec to avoid many of the 
>>>>>>> complexities raised in this discussion, happy to have that conversation 
>>>>>>> too 
>>>>>>> (though probably should be its own thread?)
>>>>>>> On Thursday, February 4, 2021 at 3:08:00 PM UTC-8 José Valim wrote:
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>> Ah, thanks Kip. Ordinal also has both extended and basic forms too.
>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>> Here is another question: if we are going to parse ordinals by 
>>>>>>>> default, how am I going to format to the ordinal format? Use strftime 
>>>>>>>> exclusively?
>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>> The other annoyance is while an extended ordinal is distinct enough 
>>>>>>>> from a regular extended DateTime, the distinction between basic 
>>>>>>>> ordinal and 
>>>>>>>> basic DateTime is a single character: “2020012134523”. There will also 
>>>>>>>> be 
>>>>>>>> ambiguity if we ever decide to support more than four digits on the 
>>>>>>>> year. 
>>>>>>>> This is enough to say that:
>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>> * it is not possible to parse all formats within a single function 
>>>>>>>> without additional user instructions 
>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>> * if the basic format supports both regular and ordinal, there can 
>>>>>>>> be ambiguity if 5 year digits are ever supported in the future
>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>> This is enough information to me that ordinal should be its own 
>>>>>>>> thing, with possibly basic_ordinal and extended_ordinal, but at this 
>>>>>>>> point 
>>>>>>>> I wonder why add it to the stdlib.
>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>> On Thu, Feb 4, 2021 at 23:50 Kip Cole <[email protected]> wrote:
>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>> From ISO 8601-1:2019(E):
>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>> 5.2.3 Ordinal date
>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>> 5.2.3.1 Complete representations
>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>> A complete representation of an ordinal date shall be as follows.
>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>> a) Basic format: [year][dayo] EXAMPLE 1 1985102
>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>> b) Extended format: [year][“-”][dayo] EXAMPLE 2 1985-102
>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>> If by agreement, expanded representations are used, the formats 
>>>>>>>>> shall be as specified below. The interchange parties shall agree on 
>>>>>>>>> the 
>>>>>>>>> additional number of digits in the time scale component year.
>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>> 5.2.3.2 Expanded representations
>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>> In the examples below it has been agreed to expand the time scale 
>>>>>>>>> component year with two digits.
>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>> a) Basic format: [±][year(6)][dayo] EXAMPLE 1 +001985102
>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>> b) Extended format: [±][year(6)][“-”][dayo] EXAMPLE 2 +001985-102 
>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>> On 5 Feb 2021, at 6:45 am, José Valim <[email protected]> wrote:
>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>  
>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>> I like José's suggesting of supporting a flag, but it gets kind 
>>>>>>>>>> of complicated as there are several dimensions here even in our 
>>>>>>>>>> reduced 
>>>>>>>>>> case. Dates, times, and datetimes support either basic or extended 
>>>>>>>>>> notations; dates and datetimes support calendar dates or ordinal 
>>>>>>>>>> dates; 
>>>>>>>>>> both are applicable to any parsing.
>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>> Are we 100% sure that ordinal datetimes are part of ISO8601? Kip, 
>>>>>>>>> can you please confirm?
>>>>>>>>>  
>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>> If we went with this approach I'd lean towards always accepting 
>>>>>>>>>> either form for one of the dimensions, and using flags to the sigil 
>>>>>>>>>> and 
>>>>>>>>>> parsing functions to indicate intent for the other.
>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>> I am not necessarily worried about sigils because sigils are 
>>>>>>>>> always compile-time literals. It is probably fine to enforce a given 
>>>>>>>>> format 
>>>>>>>>> there rather than multiple ones.
>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>
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>>>>>>>>>  
>>>>>>>>> <https://groups.google.com/d/msgid/elixir-lang-core/CAGnRm4JNeGkCNW_6ic2XkxTkFV3uyMT%2B3EZYJuguhzzZfpOnpQ%40mail.gmail.com?utm_medium=email&utm_source=footer>
>>>>>>>>> .
>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>
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>>>>>>>>> .
>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>
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>>>>>>  
>>>>>> <https://groups.google.com/d/msgid/elixir-lang-core/d23cddf9-5f10-4618-b6c7-a0902b828bd2n%40googlegroups.com?utm_medium=email&utm_source=footer>
>>>>>> .
>>>>>>
>>>>>
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>>> To view this discussion on the web visit 
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>>>>  
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>>>> .
>>>>
>>>
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