And identity in mathematics: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Identity_function

Allen Madsen
http://www.allenmadsen.com


On Tue, Jul 2, 2019 at 4:05 PM Ryan Winchester <[email protected]>
wrote:

> And `identity` in Scala
>
> docs:
> https://www.scala-lang.org/api/current/scala/Predef$.html#identity[A](x:A):A
>
>
> interesting read:
> https://emilvarga.com/posts/2016/08/01/using-identity-functions
>
> On July 2, 2019 at 1:00:53 PM, Wiebe-Marten Wijnja ([email protected]) wrote:
>
> >  Anyway, to move the discussion forward, can someone do a more complete
> survey on what this function are called in many of the other languages? I
> just want to make sure we do our due diligence before adding it to the
> language.
>
> Haskell: id
> <https://hackage.haskell.org/package/base-4.12.0.0/docs/Prelude.html#v:id>
> C++: std::identity
> <https://en.cppreference.com/w/cpp/utility/functional/identity>
> Rust: std::convert::identity
> <https://doc.rust-lang.org/nightly/std/convert/fn.identity.html>
> Clojure: identity <https://clojuredocs.org/clojure.core/identity>
> Ruby: Object#itself
> <https://ruby-doc.org/core-2.6.3/Object.html#method-i-itself> (although
> this is a bound method that returns the *receiver* rather than an unbound
> function taking one parameter that returns it unchanged. It is the
> closest thing we have built-in in Ruby
> <https://bugs.ruby-lang.org/issues/6373>, however)
> Racket (and some other Lisps): identity
> <https://docs.racket-lang.org/reference/procedures.html?q=identity#%28def._%28%28lib._racket%2Ffunction..rkt%29._identity%29%29>
> Python: no built-in named identity function.
> JS: no built-in named identity function.
> PHP: no built-in named identity function.
> Kotlin: no built-in named identity function.
>
>
>
> On Tuesday, July 2, 2019 at 8:40:45 PM UTC+2, José Valim wrote:
>>
>> Thanks Chris, it is important that someone being counter arguments, even
>> if they can be disproved. :)
>>
>> I definitely see how such a small function can be useful but, at the same
>> time, I am not convinced about the name "identity".
>>
>> I found it curious that Clojure actually have an identity function
>> because the definition of Identity they use when talking about values and
>> change is a more complex one (and one that really stuck with me):
>>
>> *> By identity I mean a stable logical entity associated with a series of
>> different values over time*
>>
>> https://clojure.org/about/state#_working_models_and_identity
>>
>> Of course, my interpretation above is likely uncommon and there are other
>> interpretations of identity that would fit nicely.
>>
>> Anyway, to move the discussion forward, can someone do a more complete
>> survey on what this function are called in many of the other languages? I
>> just want to make sure we do our due diligence before adding it to the
>> language.
>>
>> Thank you,
>>
>> *José Valim*
>> www.plataformatec.com.br
>> Skype: jv.ptec
>> Founder and Director of R&D
>>
>>
>> On Tue, Jul 2, 2019 at 8:25 PM Christopher Keele <[email protected]>
>> wrote:
>>
>>> Derp, I knew that. Good point.
>>>
>>> On Tue, Jul 2, 2019 at 9:55 AM Michał Muskała <[email protected]> wrote:
>>>
>>>> Because Elixir is a lisp-2 language, variables and functions are in
>>>> different "namespaces". This means you can have local variables with names
>>>> of local functions without any issues, but it also means you need different
>>>> syntax when you want to call a function contained in a variable. Or
>>>> formulated differently - variables can't shadow functions. For example,
>>>> consider:
>>>>
>>>> bar = &foo/0
>>>> bar.() #=> 1
>>>> bar() #=> 2
>>>> def foo(), do: 1def bar(), do: 2
>>>>
>>>> Having a Kernel.id/1 function would not preclude you from using variables 
>>>> called id.
>>>>
>>>>
>>>> Michał.
>>>> On 2 Jul 2019, 18:41 +0200, Christopher Keele <[email protected]>,
>>>> wrote:
>>>>
>>>> I'd cast my vote against this. The proposal seems to be:
>>>>
>>>> 1. Create a function named 'id' or some such
>>>> 2. Put it in the Kernel namespace (so it need not be prefixed)
>>>>
>>>> I've been doing a lot of python lately and they have a lot of things
>>>> like this, including the same 'filter' global function mentioned in this
>>>> thread.
>>>>
>>>> Points against:
>>>>
>>>> 1. It'd suck to not be able to use 'id' as a variable name, and would
>>>> conflict with a lot of existing code.
>>>> 2. Alternative names to 'id' or namespacing it are not shorter than
>>>> '&(&1)'
>>>> 3. '&(&1)' is more open to change with requirements
>>>> 4. Adopting 'id' within Kernel would encourage adding more utility
>>>> functions to it, exacerbating 1, like the proposed 'filter' function
>>>> 5. Not adopting it within the Kernel would be hard, as there's no real
>>>> appropriate place for it elsewhere in standard lib, unlike Enum's 'filter'
>>>>
>>>> Generally it's a nice idea, but I can't think of a great way to make it
>>>> work, and it'd open the floodgates to more utility functions that I've come
>>>> to find grating in day-to-day python development.
>>>>
>>>> Just my two cents,
>>>> Chris K
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