https://sourceware.org/bugzilla/show_bug.cgi?id=30085

--- Comment #2 from Mark Wielaard <mark at klomp dot org> ---
I asked around and John DelSignore came up with the following fortran example:

= array.f95 =

program f_prog
        integer*4, allocatable, target, dimension (:,:) :: big_array
        integer, dimension (:,:), pointer :: neg_array
        allocate (big_array(2000,1000))
        neg_array => big_array(2000:1:-1,1000:1:-1)
end program f_prog

So, neg_array is a pointer to an array section where the elements of big_array
are reversed. That is, neg_array(x,y) references big_array(2000-x+1,1000-y+1).

In this example, the stride makes us go "backwards" into the array.

But note that gfortran -g array.f95 produces DW_FORM_exprlocs for the
DW_AT_byte_stride because almost all attributes of the array are dynamic at
runtime:

 [    c9]    array_type           abbrev: 10
             ordering             (data1) col_major (1)
             data_location        (exprloc) 
              [ 0] push_object_address
              [ 1] deref
             allocated            (exprloc) 
              [ 0] push_object_address
              [ 1] deref
              [ 2] lit0
              [ 3] ne
             type                 (ref4) [    72]
             sibling              (ref4) [   106]
 [    db]      subrange_type        abbrev: 1
               lower_bound          (exprloc) 
                [ 0] push_object_address
                [ 1] plus_uconst 48
                [ 3] deref
               upper_bound          (exprloc) 
                [ 0] push_object_address
                [ 1] plus_uconst 56
                [ 3] deref
               byte_stride          (exprloc) 
                [ 0] push_object_address
                [ 1] plus_uconst 40
                [ 3] deref
                [ 4] push_object_address
                [ 5] plus_uconst 32
                [ 7] deref
                [ 8] mul
 [    f0]      subrange_type        abbrev: 1
               lower_bound          (exprloc) 
                [ 0] push_object_address
                [ 1] plus_uconst 72
                [ 3] deref
               upper_bound          (exprloc) 
                [ 0] push_object_address
                [ 1] plus_uconst 80
                [ 3] deref
               byte_stride          (exprloc) 
                [ 0] push_object_address
                [ 1] plus_uconst 64
                [ 3] deref
                [ 4] push_object_address
                [ 5] plus_uconst 32
                [ 7] deref
                [ 8] mul
 [   106]    array_type           abbrev: 11
             ordering             (data1) col_major (1)
             data_location        (exprloc) 
              [ 0] push_object_address
              [ 1] deref
             associated           (exprloc) 
              [ 0] push_object_address
              [ 1] deref
              [ 2] lit0
              [ 3] ne
             type                 (ref4) [    72]
 [   114]      subrange_type        abbrev: 1
               lower_bound          (exprloc) 
                [ 0] push_object_address
                [ 1] plus_uconst 48
                [ 3] deref
               upper_bound          (exprloc) 
                [ 0] push_object_address
                [ 1] plus_uconst 56
                [ 3] deref
               byte_stride          (exprloc) 
                [ 0] push_object_address
                [ 1] plus_uconst 40
                [ 3] deref
                [ 4] push_object_address
                [ 5] plus_uconst 32
                [ 7] deref
                [ 8] mul
 [   129]      subrange_type        abbrev: 1
               lower_bound          (exprloc) 
                [ 0] push_object_address
                [ 1] plus_uconst 72
                [ 3] deref
               upper_bound          (exprloc) 
                [ 0] push_object_address
                [ 1] plus_uconst 80
                [ 3] deref
               byte_stride          (exprloc) 
                [ 0] push_object_address
                [ 1] plus_uconst 64
                [ 3] deref
                [ 4] push_object_address
                [ 5] plus_uconst 32
                [ 7] deref
                [ 8] mul

Something dwarf_aggregate_size doesn't handle. And even if it could handle the
expression, it doesn't know the object address or how to deref memory...

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