Hi Andrei,

On Mon, 2021-06-28 at 18:26 -0700, Andrei Homescu wrote:
> The mkl_memory_patched.o object inside the libmkl_core.a library from
> the Intel Math Kernel Library version 2018.2.199 has this section
> with an alignment of 4096 and offset of 0xb68:
>  [ 2] .data PROGBITS 0000000000000000 000b68 011000 00 WA 0 0 4096
> 
> Reading this file with libelf and trying to write it back to disk triggers
> the following sequence of events:
> 1) code in elf_getdata.c clamps d_align for this section's data buffer
>    to the section's offset
> 2) code in elf32_updatenull.c checks if the alignment is a power of two
>    and incorrectly returns an error
> 
> This commit fixes this corner case by increasing the alignment to the
> next power of two after the clamping, so the check passes.
> 
> A test that reproduces this bug using strip is also included.

Thanks for this perfect patch, including and excellent explanation of
the issue and a testcase. I have only a minor suggestion:

> --- /dev/null
> +++ b/tests/run-strip-largealign.sh
> @@ -0,0 +1,34 @@
> +#! /bin/sh
> +# Copyright (C) 2011 TODO.

Should we make this Copyright (C) 2021 Andrei Homescu <a...@immunant.com>
or Copyright (C) 2021 Immunant, Inc.

> +# This file is part of elfutils.
> +#
> +# This file is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
> +# it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published
> by
> +# the Free Software Foundation; either version 3 of the License, or
> +# (at your option) any later version.
> +#
> +# elfutils is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
> +# WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
> +# MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
> +# GNU General Public License for more details.
> +#
> +# You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
> +# along with this program.  If not, see <
> http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
> +#
> +
> +. $srcdir/test-subr.sh
> +
> +# = testfile-largealign.S =
> +# section .data
> +# align 4096
> +# dd 0x12345678
> +#
> +# nasm -f elf64 -o testfile-largealign.o testfile-largealign.S
> +
> +infile=testfile-largealign.o
> +outfile=$infile.stripped
> +
> +testfiles $infile
> +tempfiles $outfile
> +
> +testrun ${abs_top_builddir}/src/strip -o $outfile $infile

The testcase already fails before the patch and succeeds after, but it
would be nice to double check the output with elflint just in case.
Shall we add:

testrun ${abs_top_builddir}/src/elflint --gnu $outfile

Thanks,

Mark

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