Don and Group,
 
Thanks very much for the responses.  I will look at the schematic and determine 
the associated resistors with D9 and replace it.  I will also order KPA100 D16 
and D17 diodes from Elecraft.
 
Ariel NY4G
 

> Date: Fri, 26 Oct 2012 08:10:37 -0400
> From: [email protected]
> To: [email protected]
> CC: [email protected]
> Subject: Re: [Elecraft] K2: High SWR On Dummy Load
> 
> Ariel,
> 
> You may indeed have a problem with D9 and the 3 associated resistors in 
> the base K2, BUT when the KAT2 or the KPA100 is installed, that circuit 
> is ignored.
> Both the KAT2 and the KPA100 contain a true wattmeter that is positioned 
> right at the output and used for power control.
> 
> The K2 microprocessor reads the actual output and compares that to the 
> power knob setting. That result tells the microprocessor how to adjust 
> the drive. Unlike other ham transceivers, the K2 uses a closed loop to 
> control the power instead of simply adjusting the drive.
> 
> What that also means is that the wattmeter in the KPA100 is not working 
> (you have shown that the one in the KAT2 is working OK). As I indicated 
> before (and also indicated by your high SWR indication) there is a high 
> probability that KPA100 diodes D16 and D17 have been damaged.
> 
> When the diodes are damaged, the output back to the MCU is most likely 
> zero, and the MCU *thinks* there is no power output - it then increases 
> the drive to the maximum in an attempt to develop power. The result is a 
> HiCur warning and stress on the base K2 PA transistors.
> 
> Replace KPA100 D16 and D17 as the first order of business and after that 
> you can investigate any remaining problems. Note that those diodes can 
> be "half bad" and may show as good with a diode test - replacement is 
> the first order of business.
> 
> 73,
> Don W3FPR
> 
> On 10/25/2012 11:31 PM, Ariel Jacala wrote:
> > Don
> >
> > The K2 with the ATU behaves as expected - internal meter agrees well with 
> > the external meter, current draw is as expected, and so forth for various 
> > power levels up to 10watts checked out. It was connected to a dummy load.
> >
> > Without the ATU and the dummy load connected to the base K2 antenna, things 
> > are rather strange.... At 2 watts set on the power knob, output on the 
> > external meter is 2.7 watts and current draw is 0.96 amps; at a knob 
> > setting of 2.4 watts, output is up to 7 watts on the external meter and 
> > current draw is 1.4 amps; at a knob setting of 2.5 watts, power output is 
> > 10 watts and current draw is 1.96 amps; at 3 watts knob setting, I get the 
> > high current warning, and the external meter is pegged.
> >
> > This leads me to believe that the base K2 is overdriving the KPA100. At low 
> > power settings - 5 watts, I was pegging the LEDs indicating power on the 
> > LDG100 autotuner, at over 125 watts.
> >
> > Ariel NY4G
> >
> > Sent from my iPad
> >
> > On Oct 25, 2012, at 11:51 AM, "Don Wilhelm" <[email protected]> wrote:
> >
> >> Ariel,
> >>
> >> Do not be too quick to conclude that there is something wrong with the 
> >> base K2. The basic K2 uses only an RF voltage diode to display the power 
> >> output, and it may not be exact - it depends on the load and may vary from 
> >> band to band - if it only off by a watt or two, then all is OK That is 
> >> bypassed when the KAT2 or KPA100 is installed.
> >>
> >> Yes, do check with the external wattmeter - both with and without the 
> >> KPA100. I still think KPA100 diodes D16 and D17 are highest on the suspect 
> >> list with other KPA100 wattmeter components being second on that list.
> >>
> >> 73,
> >> Don W3FPR
> >>
> >> On 10/25/2012 11:18 AM, Ariel Jacala wrote:
> >>> Thanks to Jim, Vic and Don for the return comments
> >>>
> >>> I disconnected the KPA100 and put on the K2 top with the KAT2 ATU. With 
> >>> the K2 ATU connected and the dummy load connected - the SWR correctly 
> >>> reads 1:1 with menu set for CALS. With the menu set to CALP, the power 
> >>> levels appeared to modulate correctly with the PWR knob although this is 
> >>> an item i have to double check. With the ATU disconnected, the displayed 
> >>> power on tune differs from the power setting. This suggests to me that 
> >>> there is something wrong with the base K2. I still have to do what Don 
> >>> suggested about connection to an external watt meter.
> >>>
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