From a Washington Post article about the effect of the government shutdown on federal science:

In Alexandria, Va., the National Science Foundation headquarters is closed. About 1,400 employees are furloughed, a spokesman said. “Ongoing operational and administrative activities will be minimal unless the suspension of these activities will imminently threaten the safety of human life or the protection of property,” the agency said in a statement.

The NSF is a funding agency, and its closure will have a massive effect on research if the shutdown lasts for an extended period. Review panels, which convene to approve or reject scientific grant proposals, were not scheduled in the final week of 2018. Should the shutdown extend into 2019, panels in January will have to be canceled and rescheduled, disrupting the flow of science. The NSF does not distribute grant payments to scientists during a shutdown.

The U.S. Antarctic Program remains operational “for the foreseeable future,” according to a statement from Kelly Falkner, director of the NSF’s Office of Polar Programs.

The National Institute of Food and Agriculture, part of the Agriculture Department, is running on a skeleton crew. Only four of the 399 NIFA staff members, according to the USDA shutdown plan <https://www.usda.gov/sites/default/files/documents/usda-shutdown-plan-summary-2.pdf>, report to work during a shutdown. As at the NSF, the NIFA grant program tends to be quiet during the final week of the year — but January is a critical time in its grant review process.

The Agriculture Department’s in-house body of scientists, the Agricultural Research Service, shrinks by 82 percent to just over 1,100 people. Those exempt from the furlough will maintain laboratories, greenhouses and care for research animals; there are time-sensitive data to collect as well as crops and cells to tend. The USDA shutdown plan allows studies involving human subjects to continue. The Agriculture Department did not respond to a request for comment on Thursday, perhaps because the USDA shutdown plan furloughs all but two of the 58 people who work in its communications office.

Federal science agencies are “basically closed for business today,” Rep. Eddie Bernice Johnson (D-Tex.), the likely next chair of the House Science Committee, said in a Dec. 22 statement. “As I’ve noted in previous shutdowns, as our competitors in other countries surge ahead in their R & D investments, we have basically shut down a large chunk of our federal science and technology enterprise.”


Full article is at https://www.washingtonpost.com/science/2018/12/28/disruptive-disappointing-chaotic-shutdown-upends-scientific-research/?utm_term=.32fbbe2a8601


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Dr. David W. Inouye
Professor Emeritus
Department of Biology
University of Maryland
College Park, MD 20742-4415
ino...@umd.edu

Principal Investigator
Rocky Mountain Biological Laboratory
PO Box 519
Crested Butte, CO 81224

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