I want to second Martin's post. I grew up in France and followed the public
school system until grade 6. The school curriculum places a lot of
importance on French grammar and spelling and courses are intensive. When I
moved to the US I was surprised to find out that English class didn't
really focus on grammar explicitly. While French grammar is obviously quite
different, I felt I had a much better grasp of grammar in general and also
at spelling. I did not speak English prior to coming to the US. So yes, I
fully concur with Martin in that learning foreign languages is very
important.

Alexandre Chausson

On Wed, Feb 4, 2015 at 4:43 PM, Martin Meiss <[email protected]> wrote:

> I am a native speaker of English, and had the standard exposure to English
> instruction that was given in US high schools in the 1960's.  Even so, I
> didn't really learn English grammar until I studied German.  Learning a
> foreign language, assuming it goes beyond the merely conversational, forces
> one to learn grammar, and perhaps more importantly, makes one realize that
> linguistic features we think of as "natural" or "logical" are not at all
> universal, or even sensible.  I've have heard comments to the effect that
> since my time in high school, English teachers have for various reasons
> essentially abdicated teaching grammar.  I think this makes learning a
> foreign language essential to any educated person, including scientists.
>
> Martin Meiss
>
> 2015-02-04 6:27 GMT-05:00 Akwasi Asamoah <[email protected]>:
>
> > Yes, it is a fact that majority of scientists are not native English
> > Speakers. However, majority of desired research logistics and destination
> > outlets are found in Anglo-America. I would say, basic standard English
> > (eg. tense, concord, structure, comprehension, summary) that affords
> > everyone else (even the native English speaker) the opportunity to do
> > effective scientific/technical communication in the most accurate and
> > concise English language is what ought to be assessed/ascertained. High
> > verbal aptitude by native English standards as predominates our current
> > aptitude tests (GRE, TOEFL, IELTS), in my opinion, does very little in
> > attempting to assess adequate skills in scientific/technical
> communication
> > which frequently come already acquired in other native languages. This
> > would allow non-native English speakers (who happen to be the majority of
> > scientists and engineers) to use time which would otherwise have been
> spent
> > learning verbiage to learn other very important skills like math,
> modelling
> > and programming language.
> >
> > > Date: Tue, 3 Feb 2015 18:05:49 -0700
> > > From: [email protected]
> > > Subject: Re: [ECOLOG-L] language exam for Ph.D. students?
> > > To: [email protected]
> > >
> > > This is all interesting to me.  I need to ask which is more beneficial:
> > taking the time to learn english well or taking the time to learn and
> add a
> > skill to your analytical toolbox?  Also if is science is to become a
> > greater part of society shouldn't english speaking scientists take the
> time
> > to learn a second language?  The majority of humans and don't speak
> > english.  I'm also willing to bet that most scientists don't speak
> > english.  Just some thoughts to stir the pot.
> > > Cheers.
> > > Daniel
> > > ________________________________________
> > > From: Ecological Society of America: grants, jobs, news [
> > [email protected]] On Behalf Of Akwasi Asamoah [
> > [email protected]]
> > > Sent: Tuesday, February 03, 2015 11:36 AM
> > > To: [email protected]
> > > Subject: Re: [ECOLOG-L] language exam for Ph.D. students?
> > >
> > > Dear Ash,
> > > Yes, math and computer skills are more critical requirements for
> science
> > but some reasonable level of basic standard English is also very crucial.
> > Often poor, inappropriate or complex language hugely drain comprehension
> > out of our science and engineering. I do believe that though GRE, TOEFL,
> > IELTS and their like can be an efficient mens of assessing English
> > Proficiency, they do not in themselves constitute effective means of
> > testing proficiency in scientific or technical communication. Thus, why
> > communication requirements like english translation of and/or quizzing on
> > peer-reviewed publications may come in handy as addition means of further
> > ascertaining true technical or scientific proficiency.
> > > I mean if we are to be truly honest with ourselves, one does not have
> to
> > have such high verbal aptitude to read, critique and communicate
> scientific
> > and technical facts. it may be agreed that sometimes high verbal aptitude
> > breeds costly liberties with the English language (as is often with
> > inexperienced so-called 'native speakers'). The more they try to prove
> > their nativeness in language, the more they are likely to be needlessly
> > verbose to the erosion of understanding. Often, scientific and technical
> > papers are rejected purely on the basis of strange English language, as
> > though the the non-native author (s) suddenly invented their own English
> > language for their paper.
> > > Thus, I think our English proficiency tests should aim to test more of
> > reliable indicators of adequate knowledge of standard basic English by
> way
> > of basic english grammar (concord), lexis and structures, and
> comprehension
> > than the testing of high verbal aptitude which often throws science and
> > engineering in ambiguity and haywire.
> > > Scientific and/or technical communication is not exactly the same as
> the
> > English literature as is known or approved by native speakers. Thus,
> > prospective recruiters would need to find a more effective way of
> assessing
> > proficiency in technical and/or scientific communication for successful
> > completion of early career research work.
> > > Akwasi
> > > > Date: Tue, 3 Feb 2015 16:50:45 +0000
> > > > From: [email protected]
> > > > Subject: Re: [ECOLOG-L] language exam for Ph.D. students?
> > > > To: [email protected]
> > > >
> > > > Just to be fair we should implement an exam to ensure that all
> > graduate students are fluent in at least one computer language-
> regardless
> > of native language!  I would argue that logical computer syntax is more
> > critical than illogical English syntax to one's future success in
> science.
> > > >
> > > > ash
> > > >
> > > > -----Original Message-----
> > > > From: Ecological Society of America: grants, jobs, news [mailto:
> > [email protected]] On Behalf Of David Inouye
> > > > Sent: Monday, February 02, 2015 4:38 PM
> > > > To: [email protected]
> > > > Subject: [ECOLOG-L] language exam for Ph.D. students?
> > > >
> > > > I know Univ. of NC still had a requirement in mid-1970s as I had to
> > take an exam then, and my son had to take one at Duke in the 1990s.
> > > > Are there still any Ph.D. programs that require students take a
> > language exam?  Typically students had to read a paper in the chosen
> > language, and then answer questions about it posed by a faculty member or
> > committee to confirm comprehension. So just a reading requirement, not
> > spoken.
> > > >
> > > > David Inouye
> >
> >
>



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