On Thu, Oct 15, 2026 at 01:08:21PM +0530, Jayant Shekhar wrote:
> DCP platforms place the display pipeline under firmware control, so Linux
> cannot discover display resources through direct register access. The DRM
> driver therefore needs device-tree descriptions of the firmware transport,
> display topology, IOMMU contexts, and panel connections.
> 
> Add bindings for the Qualcomm DCP VirtIO display function, including the
> INTF graph and DSI host outputs. Document the framebuffer IOMMU context,
> IPCC power-notify mailbox and interrupts, firmware display topology, and
> firmware-visible IOVA window supplied by the parent VirtIO-MMIO transport.
> 
> Signed-off-by: Jayant Shekhar <[email protected]>
> Assisted-by: LLM
> ---
>  .../bindings/display/msm/qcom,dcp-dsi.yaml         |  75 +++++++++++++
>  .../bindings/display/msm/qcom,dcp-virtio.yaml      | 113 +++++++++++++++++++
>  .../devicetree/bindings/display/msm/qcom,dcp.yaml  | 119 
> +++++++++++++++++++++
>  3 files changed, 307 insertions(+)
> 
> diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/display/msm/qcom,dcp-dsi.yaml 
> b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/display/msm/qcom,dcp-dsi.yaml
> new file mode 100644
> index 000000000000..f7178c66c09e
> --- /dev/null
> +++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/display/msm/qcom,dcp-dsi.yaml
> @@ -0,0 +1,75 @@
> +# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only OR BSD-2-Clause
> +%YAML 1.2
> +---
> +$id: http://devicetree.org/schemas/display/msm/qcom,dcp-dsi.yaml#
> +$schema: http://devicetree.org/meta-schemas/core.yaml#
> +
> +title: Qualcomm DCP DSI host
> +
> +maintainers:
> +  - Jayant Shekhar <[email protected]>
> +
> +description: |
> +  A MIPI DSI host exposed by the Qualcomm DCP VirtIO device (see
> +  qcom,dcp.yaml). DCP is a firmware protocol shared across multiple
> +  Qualcomm SoCs, not specific to any one of them; Hawi is its first
> +  platform. The DSI host and its connection to a panel are described
> +  using the standard DSI controller and OF graph properties.
> +
> +allOf:
> +  - $ref: /schemas/display/dsi-controller.yaml#
> +
> +properties:
> +  reg:
> +    maxItems: 1
> +    description: Index of this DSI host among its siblings.
> +
> +  status: true
> +
> +  ports:
> +    $ref: /schemas/graph.yaml#/properties/ports
> +    description: |
> +      port@0: Input from the DCP virtio device's DPU INTF output port.
> +      port@1: Output to the attached panel.
> +    properties:
> +      port@0:
> +        $ref: /schemas/graph.yaml#/properties/port
> +      port@1:
> +        $ref: /schemas/graph.yaml#/$defs/port-base
> +        unevaluatedProperties: false
> +        properties:
> +          endpoint:
> +            $ref: /schemas/media/video-interfaces.yaml#
> +            unevaluatedProperties: false

Why do we need OF graph here? Would it be enough to link one of the
ports of the root node with the panel's input?

> +
> +required:
> +  - reg
> +  - ports
> +
> +unevaluatedProperties: false
> +
> +examples:
> +  - |
> +    dcp-subsystem {
> +        #address-cells = <1>;
> +        #size-cells = <0>;
> +
> +        dsi@0 {
> +            reg = <0>;
> +            #address-cells = <1>;
> +            #size-cells = <0>;
> +
> +            ports {
> +                #address-cells = <1>;
> +                #size-cells = <0>;
> +
> +                port@0 {
> +                    reg = <0>;
> +                    dcp_dsi0_in: endpoint {
> +                        remote-endpoint = <&dcp_intf1_out>;
> +                    };
> +                };
> +
> +            };
> +        };
> +    };
> diff --git 
> a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/display/msm/qcom,dcp-virtio.yaml 
> b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/display/msm/qcom,dcp-virtio.yaml
> new file mode 100644
> index 000000000000..018694310dfb
> --- /dev/null
> +++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/display/msm/qcom,dcp-virtio.yaml
> @@ -0,0 +1,113 @@
> +# SPDX-License-Identifier: (GPL-2.0-only OR BSD-2-Clause)
> +%YAML 1.2
> +---
> +$id: http://devicetree.org/schemas/display/msm/qcom,dcp-virtio.yaml#
> +$schema: http://devicetree.org/meta-schemas/core.yaml#
> +
> +title: Qualcomm DCP VirtIO host
> +
> +maintainers:
> +  - Jayant Shekhar <[email protected]>
> +
> +description: |
> +  Qualcomm's DCP VirtIO host provides the generic VirtIO-MMIO transport and
> +  the host-side IPCC channel used to wake the DCP firmware.
> +
> +properties:
> +  compatible:
> +    contains:
> +      const: qcom,dcp-virtio
> +
> +  reg:
> +    maxItems: 1
> +
> +  iommus:
> +    maxItems: 1
> +
> +  iommu-ranges:
> +    $ref: /schemas/types.yaml#/definitions/uint32-array
> +
> +  interrupts-extended:
> +    minItems: 2
> +
> +  interrupt-names:
> +    items:
> +      - const: virtio
> +      - const: dcp_power_notify_irq
> +
> +  dma-coherent: true
> +
> +  mboxes:
> +    maxItems: 1
> +
> +  mbox-names:
> +    const: dcp-power-tx
> +
> +  dcp-subsystem:
> +    $ref: qcom,dcp.yaml#
> +
> +required:
> +  - compatible
> +  - reg
> +  - interrupts-extended
> +  - interrupt-names
> +  - iommus
> +  - dcp-subsystem
> +
> +additionalProperties: false
> +
> +examples:
> +  - |
> +    #include <dt-bindings/interrupt-controller/arm-gic.h>
> +    #include <dt-bindings/mailbox/qcom-ipcc.h>
> +
> +    virtio@9be8000 {
> +        compatible = "qcom,dcp-virtio", "virtio,mmio";

Is it really compatible with virtio,mmio? Can it be handled completely
by virtio,mmio?

> +        reg = <0x09be8000 0x1000>;
> +        interrupts-extended = <&intc GIC_ESPI 956 IRQ_TYPE_LEVEL_HIGH>,
> +                              <&ipcc 13 5 IRQ_TYPE_EDGE_RISING>;
> +        interrupt-names = "virtio", "dcp_power_notify_irq";

Why do you need names? Can they be dropped in favour of using indices?

> +        iommus = <&apps_smmu 0x15a3 0x0>;
> +        iommu-ranges = <0x0 0x84000000 0x0 0x04000000>;
> +        dma-coherent;
> +        mboxes = <&ipcc 13 5>;
> +        mbox-names = "dcp-power-tx";
> +
> +        dcp-subsystem {
> +            compatible = "virtio,device34";
> +            iommus = <&apps_smmu 0x400 0x2>;
> +
> +            #address-cells = <1>;
> +            #size-cells = <0>;
> +
> +            ports {
> +                #address-cells = <1>;
> +                #size-cells = <0>;
> +
> +                port@1 {
> +                    reg = <1>;
> +                    dcp_intf1_out: endpoint {
> +                        remote-endpoint = <&dcp_dsi0_in>;

Can this point directly to the panel_in? What's the point of describing
internal paths in the DT?

> +                    };
> +                };
> +            };
> +
> +            dsi@0 {
> +                reg = <0>;
> +                #address-cells = <1>;
> +                #size-cells = <0>;
> +
> +                ports {
> +                    #address-cells = <1>;
> +                    #size-cells = <0>;
> +
> +                    port@0 {
> +                        reg = <0>;
> +                        dcp_dsi0_in: endpoint {
> +                            remote-endpoint = <&dcp_intf1_out>;
> +                        };
> +                    };
> +                };
> +            };
> +        };
> +    };

-- 
With best wishes
Dmitry

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