Hello Nicolas, On Thu, Jun 12, 2025 at 08:56:19PM +0200, Nicolas Frattaroli wrote: > > PCIE_CLIENT_RC_MODE/PCIE_CLIENT_EP_MODE was another field that wasn't > super clear on what the bit field modification actually is. As far as I > can tell, switching to RC mode doesn't actually write the correct value > to the field if any of its bits have been set previously, as it only > updates one bit of a 4 bit field. > > Replace it by actually writing the full values to the field, using the > new HWORD_UPDATE macro, which grants us the benefit of better > compile-time error checking.
The current code looks like this: #define PCIE_CLIENT_RC_MODE HIWORD_UPDATE_BIT(0x40) #define PCIE_CLIENT_EP_MODE HIWORD_UPDATE(0xf0, 0x0) The device_type field is defined like this: 4'h0: PCI Express endpoint 4'h1: Legacy PCI Express endpoint 4'h4: Root port of PCI Express root complex The reset value of the device_type field is 0x0 (EP mode). So switching between RC mode / EP mode should be fine. But I agree, theoretically there could be a bug if e.g. bootloader has set the device_type to 0x1 (Legacy EP). So if you want, you could send a patch: -#define PCIE_CLIENT_RC_MODE HIWORD_UPDATE_BIT(0x40) +#define PCIE_CLIENT_RC_MODE HIWORD_UPDATE(0xf0, 0x40) With: Fixes: 0e898eb8df4e ("PCI: rockchip-dwc: Add Rockchip RK356X host controller driver") But I also think that your current patch is fine as-is. I do however think that you can drop this line: +#define PCIE_CLIENT_MODE_LEGACY 0x1U Since the define is never used. Also, is there any point in adding the U suffix? Usually you see UL or ULL suffix, when that is needed, but there actually seems to be extremely few hits of simply U suffix: $ git grep 0x1U | grep -v UL Kind regards, Niklas