> -----Original Message-----
> From: Intel-xe <intel-xe-boun...@lists.freedesktop.org> On Behalf Of Arun R
> Murthy
> Sent: Thursday, April 17, 2025 4:23 PM
> To: dri-devel@lists.freedesktop.org; intel-...@lists.freedesktop.org; intel-
> x...@lists.freedesktop.org
> Cc: Govindapillai, Vinod <vinod.govindapil...@intel.com>; Deak, Imre
> <imre.d...@intel.com>; Murthy, Arun R <arun.r.mur...@intel.com>
> Subject: [PATCH v3 3/3] drm/i915/display: move min_hblank from dp_mst.c to
> dp.c
> 
> Minimum HBlank is programmed to address jitter for high resolutions with high
> refresh rates that have small Hblank, specifically where Hblank is smaller 
> than
> one MTP.
> 
> TODO: Add the min_hblank calculation for hdmi as well.
> 
> v2: move from intel_audio.c to intel_dp.c
>     some correction in link_bpp_x16 (Imre)
> v3: min_hblank for 8b/10b MST and 128b/132b SST/MST
>     handle error for intel_dp_mst_dsc_get_slice_count
>     reset min_hblank before disabling transcoder (Imre)
> 
> Signed-off-by: Arun R Murthy <arun.r.mur...@intel.com>
> ---
>  drivers/gpu/drm/i915/display/intel_display.c | 18 ++++++++
>  drivers/gpu/drm/i915/display/intel_dp.c      | 64
> ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
>  drivers/gpu/drm/i915/display/intel_dp.h      |  4 ++
>  drivers/gpu/drm/i915/display/intel_dp_mst.c  | 52 +---------------------
>  4 files changed, 88 insertions(+), 50 deletions(-)
> 
> diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/display/intel_display.c
> b/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/display/intel_display.c
> index
> dc7517da2ed5c75fb1715d43e6bfc792a8420f30..ad41382981299dffab5cc592b4
> 3cdab7eebb7b5b 100644
> --- a/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/display/intel_display.c
> +++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/display/intel_display.c
> @@ -1782,8 +1782,11 @@ static void hsw_crtc_disable(struct
> intel_atomic_state *state,
>       const struct intel_crtc_state *old_crtc_state =
>               intel_atomic_get_old_crtc_state(state, crtc);
>       struct intel_crtc *pipe_crtc;
> +     enum transcoder cpu_transcoder = old_crtc_state->cpu_transcoder;
>       int i;
> 
> +     if (DISPLAY_VER(display) >= 30)
> +             intel_de_write(display, DP_MIN_HBLANK_CTL(cpu_transcoder),
> 0);
>       /*
>        * FIXME collapse everything to one hook.
>        * Need care with mst->ddi interactions.
> @@ -2726,6 +2729,19 @@ static void intel_set_transcoder_timings(const
> struct intel_crtc_state *crtc_sta
>               intel_de_write(display, TRANS_VTOTAL(display, pipe),
>                              VACTIVE(crtc_vdisplay - 1) |
>                              VTOTAL(crtc_vtotal - 1));
> +
> +     if (DISPLAY_VER(display) >= 30 && crtc_state->min_hblank) {
> +             /*
> +              * Address issues for resolutions with high refresh rate that
> +              * have small Hblank, specifically where Hblank is smaller than
> +              * one MTP. Simulations indicate this will address the
> +              * jitter issues that currently causes BS to be immediately
> +              * followed by BE which DPRX devices are unable to handle.
> +              * https://groups.vesa.org/wg/DP/document/20494
> +              */
> +             intel_de_write(display, DP_MIN_HBLANK_CTL(cpu_transcoder),
> +                            crtc_state->min_hblank);
> +     }
>  }
> 
>  static void intel_set_transcoder_timings_lrr(const struct intel_crtc_state
> *crtc_state) @@ -5221,6 +5237,8 @@ intel_pipe_config_compare(const struct
> intel_crtc_state *current_config,
>       PIPE_CONF_CHECK_I(lane_count);
>       PIPE_CONF_CHECK_X(lane_lat_optim_mask);
> 
> +     PIPE_CONF_CHECK_I(min_hblank);
> +
>       if (HAS_DOUBLE_BUFFERED_M_N(display)) {
>               if (!fastset || !pipe_config->update_m_n)
>                       PIPE_CONF_CHECK_M_N(dp_m_n);
> diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/display/intel_dp.c
> b/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/display/intel_dp.c
> index
> 7b95d62730e6f0c27c07fb59f16476369c4762a4..7b114b7cc86cc78088ca27e2cb
> 7b08b8491d8283 100644
> --- a/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/display/intel_dp.c
> +++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/display/intel_dp.c
> @@ -3103,6 +3103,67 @@ intel_dp_queue_modeset_retry_for_link(struct
> intel_atomic_state *state,
>       }
>  }
> 
> +void intel_dp_compute_min_hblank(int link_bpp_x16,
> +                              struct intel_crtc_state *crtc_state,
> +                              struct drm_connector_state *conn_state,
> +                              bool is_dsc)
> +{
> +     struct intel_display *display = to_intel_display(crtc_state);

Not needed.


> +     const struct drm_display_mode *adjusted_mode =
> +                                     &crtc_state->hw.adjusted_mode;
> +     struct intel_connector *connector = to_intel_connector(conn_state-
> >connector);
> +     int symbol_size = intel_dp_is_uhbr(crtc_state) ? 32 : 8;
> +     /*
> +      * min symbol cycles is 3(BS,VBID, BE) for 128b/132b and
> +      * 5(BS, VBID, MVID, MAUD) for 8b/10b
> +      */
> +     int min_sym_cycles = intel_dp_is_uhbr(crtc_state) ? 3 : 5;
> +     bool is_mst = intel_crtc_has_type(crtc_state,
> INTEL_OUTPUT_DP_MST);
> +     int min_hblank;
> +     int max_lane_count = 4;
> +     int hactive_sym_cycles, htotal_sym_cycles;
> +     int dsc_slices = 0;
> +
> +     if (DISPLAY_VER(display) < 30)
> +             return;
> +
> +     /* MIN_HBLANK should be set only for 8b/10b MST or for 128b/132b
> SST/MST */
> +     if (intel_dp_is_uhbr(crtc_state) || (is_mst &&
> !intel_dp_is_uhbr(crtc_state)))
> +             return;
> +
> +     if (is_dsc) {
> +             dsc_slices = intel_dp_mst_dsc_get_slice_count(connector,
> +                                                           crtc_state);
> +             if (!dsc_slices) {
> +                     drm_dbg(display->drm, "failed to calculate dsc slice
> count\n");
> +                     return;
> +             }
> +     }
> +
> +     /* Calculate min Hblank Link Layer Symbol Cycle Count for 8b/10b MST
> & 128b/132b */
> +     hactive_sym_cycles =
> drm_dp_link_data_symbol_cycles(max_lane_count,
> +                                                         adjusted_mode-
> >hdisplay,
> +                                                         link_bpp_x16,
> +                                                         symbol_size,
> +                                                         is_mst,
> +                                                         dsc_slices);
> +     htotal_sym_cycles = adjusted_mode->htotal *
> +                         (hactive_sym_cycles / adjusted_mode->hdisplay);
> +
> +     min_hblank = htotal_sym_cycles - hactive_sym_cycles;
> +     /* minimum Hblank calculation:
> https://groups.vesa.org/wg/DP/document/20494 */
> +     min_hblank = max(min_hblank, min_sym_cycles);

From the solution I see the way to calculate min hblank as 
HACT_ML_SYM_CYC_CNT = CEIL(CEIL(HACT_WIDTH / 4) × PIX_BPP / SYMBOL_SIZE) × 4 / 
PHY_LANE_CNT 
HBLNK_ML_SYM_CYC_CNT =  CEIL(CEIL(HBLNK_WIDTH / 4) × PIX_BPP / SYMBOL_SIZE) × 4 
/ PHY_LANE_CNT 
HTOTAL_ML_SYM_CYC_CNT = HACT_ML_SYM_CYC_CNT+ HBLNK_ML_SYM_CYC_CNT
EFF_PIX_BPP = HTOTAL_ML_SYM_CYC_CNT × SYMBOL_SIZE × PHY_LANE_CNT / HTOTAL_WIDTH
 
Which is similar to how we calculate hactive_sym_cycles so lets use 
drm_dp_link_data_symbol_cycles
and pass htotal-hdisplay to get min hblank we wont need to calculate htotal sym 
cycles that way too

> +     /*
> +      * adjust the BlankingStart/BlankingEnd framing control from
> +      * the calculated value
> +      */
> +     min_hblank = min_hblank - 2;
> +
> +     min_hblank = min(10, min_hblank);

Is this 10 or 0x10 since previously 0x10 was coded in

Regards,
Suraj Kandpal

> +     crtc_state->min_hblank = min_hblank;
> +}
> +
>  int
>  intel_dp_compute_config(struct intel_encoder *encoder,
>                       struct intel_crtc_state *pipe_config, @@ -3202,6
> +3263,9 @@ intel_dp_compute_config(struct intel_encoder *encoder,
>                                      &pipe_config->dp_m_n);
>       }
> 
> +     intel_dp_compute_min_hblank(link_bpp_x16, pipe_config, conn_state,
> +                                 pipe_config->dsc.compression_enable);
> +
>       /* FIXME: abstract this better */
>       if (pipe_config->splitter.enable)
>               pipe_config->dp_m_n.data_m *= pipe_config-
> >splitter.link_count; diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/display/intel_dp.h
> b/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/display/intel_dp.h
> index
> 9189db4c25946a0f082223ce059c242e80cc32dc..43624aead998a8a330a244bb9
> c85f026e203171b 100644
> --- a/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/display/intel_dp.h
> +++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/display/intel_dp.h
> @@ -208,5 +208,9 @@ bool intel_dp_has_connector(struct intel_dp *intel_dp,
>                           const struct drm_connector_state *conn_state);  int
> intel_dp_dsc_max_src_input_bpc(struct intel_display *display);  int
> intel_dp_dsc_min_src_input_bpc(void);
> +void intel_dp_compute_min_hblank(int link_bpp_x16,
> +                              struct intel_crtc_state *crtc_state,
> +                              struct drm_connector_state *conn_state,
> +                              bool is_dsc);
> 
>  #endif /* __INTEL_DP_H__ */
> diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/display/intel_dp_mst.c
> b/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/display/intel_dp_mst.c
> index
> af98a0d0e8376a79ce1ab6ff3c4f6af30f4d3e73..4153afa13c618bb4db6dbcdc6e5
> 9faddcbeade6b 100644
> --- a/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/display/intel_dp_mst.c
> +++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/display/intel_dp_mst.c
> @@ -211,26 +211,6 @@ int intel_dp_mst_dsc_get_slice_count(const struct
> intel_connector *connector,
>                                           num_joined_pipes);
>  }
> 
> -static void intel_dp_mst_compute_min_hblank(struct intel_crtc_state
> *crtc_state,
> -                                         int bpp_x16)
> -{
> -     struct intel_display *display = to_intel_display(crtc_state);
> -     const struct drm_display_mode *adjusted_mode =
> -                                     &crtc_state->hw.adjusted_mode;
> -     int symbol_size = intel_dp_is_uhbr(crtc_state) ? 32 : 8;
> -     int hblank;
> -
> -     if (DISPLAY_VER(display) < 20)
> -             return;
> -
> -     /* Calculate min Hblank Link Layer Symbol Cycle Count for 8b/10b MST
> & 128b/132b */
> -     hblank = DIV_ROUND_UP((DIV_ROUND_UP
> -                            (adjusted_mode->htotal - adjusted_mode-
> >hdisplay, 4) * bpp_x16),
> -                           symbol_size);
> -
> -     crtc_state->min_hblank = hblank;
> -}
> -
>  int intel_dp_mtp_tu_compute_config(struct intel_dp *intel_dp,
>                                  struct intel_crtc_state *crtc_state,
>                                  struct drm_connector_state *conn_state,
> @@ -301,12 +281,11 @@ int intel_dp_mtp_tu_compute_config(struct intel_dp
> *intel_dp,
>               local_bw_overhead = intel_dp_mst_bw_overhead(crtc_state,
>                                                            false,
> dsc_slice_count, link_bpp_x16);
> 
> -             intel_dp_mst_compute_min_hblank(crtc_state, link_bpp_x16);
> -
>               intel_dp_mst_compute_m_n(crtc_state,
>                                        local_bw_overhead,
>                                        link_bpp_x16,
>                                        &crtc_state->dp_m_n);
> +             intel_dp_compute_min_hblank(link_bpp_x16, crtc_state,
> conn_state,
> +dsc);
> 
>               if (is_mst) {
>                       int remote_bw_overhead;
> @@ -998,7 +977,6 @@ static void mst_stream_disable(struct
> intel_atomic_state *state,
>       struct intel_dp *intel_dp = to_primary_dp(encoder);
>       struct intel_connector *connector =
>               to_intel_connector(old_conn_state->connector);
> -     enum transcoder trans = old_crtc_state->cpu_transcoder;
> 
>       drm_dbg_kms(display->drm, "active links %d\n",
>                   intel_dp->mst.active_links);
> @@ -1009,9 +987,6 @@ static void mst_stream_disable(struct
> intel_atomic_state *state,
>       intel_hdcp_disable(intel_mst->connector);
> 
>       intel_dp_sink_disable_decompression(state, connector, old_crtc_state);
> -
> -     if (DISPLAY_VER(display) >= 20)
> -             intel_de_write(display, DP_MIN_HBLANK_CTL(trans), 0);
>  }
> 
>  static void mst_stream_post_disable(struct intel_atomic_state *state, @@ -
> 1286,7 +1261,7 @@ static void mst_stream_enable(struct intel_atomic_state
> *state,
>       enum transcoder trans = pipe_config->cpu_transcoder;
>       bool first_mst_stream = intel_dp->mst.active_links == 1;
>       struct intel_crtc *pipe_crtc;
> -     int ret, i, min_hblank;
> +     int ret, i;
> 
>       drm_WARN_ON(display->drm, pipe_config->has_pch_encoder);
> 
> @@ -1301,29 +1276,6 @@ static void mst_stream_enable(struct
> intel_atomic_state *state,
>                              TRANS_DP2_VFREQ_PIXEL_CLOCK(crtc_clock_hz &
> 0xffffff));
>       }
> 
> -     if (DISPLAY_VER(display) >= 20) {
> -             /*
> -              * adjust the BlankingStart/BlankingEnd framing control from
> -              * the calculated value
> -              */
> -             min_hblank = pipe_config->min_hblank - 2;
> -
> -             /* Maximum value to be programmed is limited to 0x10 */
> -             min_hblank = min(0x10, min_hblank);
> -
> -             /*
> -              * Minimum hblank accepted for 128b/132b would be 5 and for
> -              * 8b/10b would be 3 symbol count
> -              */
> -             if (intel_dp_is_uhbr(pipe_config))
> -                     min_hblank = max(min_hblank, 5);
> -             else
> -                     min_hblank = max(min_hblank, 3);
> -
> -             intel_de_write(display, DP_MIN_HBLANK_CTL(trans),
> -                            min_hblank);
> -     }
> -
>       enable_bs_jitter_was(pipe_config);
> 
>       intel_ddi_enable_transcoder_func(encoder, pipe_config);
> 
> --
> 2.25.1

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