Hi,

I think the first thing we need to address is that we will need to
differentiate between HDMI 1.4 devices and HDMI 2.0.

It applies to YUV420, which is HDMI 2.0-only, and I guess your patches
are good enough if you consider YUV420 support only, but scrambler setup
for example is a thing we want to support in that infrastructure
eventually, and is conditioned on HDMI 2.0 as well.

On Tue, Mar 11, 2025 at 12:57:36PM +0200, Cristian Ciocaltea wrote:
> Try to make use of YUV420 when computing the best output format and
> RGB cannot be supported for any of the available color depths.
> 
> Signed-off-by: Cristian Ciocaltea <cristian.ciocal...@collabora.com>
> ---
>  drivers/gpu/drm/display/drm_hdmi_state_helper.c | 69 
> +++++++++++++------------
>  1 file changed, 35 insertions(+), 34 deletions(-)
> 
> diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/display/drm_hdmi_state_helper.c 
> b/drivers/gpu/drm/display/drm_hdmi_state_helper.c
> index 
> a70e204a8df3ac1c2d7318e81cde87a83267dd21..f2052781b797dd09b41127e33d98fe25408a9b23
>  100644
> --- a/drivers/gpu/drm/display/drm_hdmi_state_helper.c
> +++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/display/drm_hdmi_state_helper.c
> @@ -287,8 +287,9 @@ hdmi_try_format_bpc(const struct drm_connector *connector,
>       struct drm_device *dev = connector->dev;
>       int ret;
>  
> -     drm_dbg_kms(dev, "Trying %s output format\n",
> -                 drm_hdmi_connector_get_output_format_name(fmt));
> +     drm_dbg_kms(dev, "Trying %s output format with %u bpc\n",
> +                 drm_hdmi_connector_get_output_format_name(fmt),
> +                 bpc);

That part should be in a separate patch, it's independant of the rest.

>       if (!sink_supports_format_bpc(connector, info, mode, fmt, bpc)) {
>               drm_dbg_kms(dev, "%s output format not supported with %u bpc\n",
> @@ -313,47 +314,22 @@ hdmi_try_format_bpc(const struct drm_connector 
> *connector,
>  }
>  
>  static int
> -hdmi_compute_format(const struct drm_connector *connector,
> -                 struct drm_connector_state *conn_state,
> -                 const struct drm_display_mode *mode,
> -                 unsigned int bpc)
> -{
> -     struct drm_device *dev = connector->dev;
> -
> -     /*
> -      * TODO: Add support for YCbCr420 output for HDMI 2.0 capable
> -      * devices, for modes that only support YCbCr420.
> -      */
> -     if (hdmi_try_format_bpc(connector, conn_state, mode, bpc, 
> HDMI_COLORSPACE_RGB)) {
> -             conn_state->hdmi.output_format = HDMI_COLORSPACE_RGB;
> -             return 0;
> -     }
> -
> -     drm_dbg_kms(dev, "Failed. No Format Supported for that bpc count.\n");
> -
> -     return -EINVAL;
> -}
> -
> -static int
> -hdmi_compute_config(const struct drm_connector *connector,
> -                 struct drm_connector_state *conn_state,
> -                 const struct drm_display_mode *mode)
> +hdmi_try_format(const struct drm_connector *connector,
> +             struct drm_connector_state *conn_state,
> +             const struct drm_display_mode *mode,
> +             unsigned int max_bpc, enum hdmi_colorspace fmt)
>  {
>       struct drm_device *dev = connector->dev;
> -     unsigned int max_bpc = clamp_t(unsigned int,
> -                                    conn_state->max_bpc,
> -                                    8, connector->max_bpc);
>       unsigned int bpc;
>       int ret;
>  
>       for (bpc = max_bpc; bpc >= 8; bpc -= 2) {
> -             drm_dbg_kms(dev, "Trying with a %d bpc output\n", bpc);
> -
> -             ret = hdmi_compute_format(connector, conn_state, mode, bpc);
> -             if (ret)
> +             ret = hdmi_try_format_bpc(connector, conn_state, mode, bpc, 
> fmt);
> +             if (!ret)
>                       continue;
>  
>               conn_state->hdmi.output_bpc = bpc;
> +             conn_state->hdmi.output_format = fmt;

I guess it's a matter of semantics, but if it sets the value in the
state, it doesn't try. Maybe the function should be named
hdmi_compute_format_bpc then?

That renaming should be in a separate patch too (possibly several).

>               drm_dbg_kms(dev,
>                           "Mode %ux%u @ %uHz: Found configuration: bpc: %u, 
> fmt: %s, clock: %llu\n",
> @@ -368,6 +344,31 @@ hdmi_compute_config(const struct drm_connector 
> *connector,
>       return -EINVAL;
>  }
>  
> +static int
> +hdmi_compute_config(const struct drm_connector *connector,
> +                 struct drm_connector_state *conn_state,
> +                 const struct drm_display_mode *mode)
> +{
> +     unsigned int max_bpc = clamp_t(unsigned int,
> +                                    conn_state->max_bpc,
> +                                    8, connector->max_bpc);
> +     int ret;
> +
> +     ret = hdmi_try_format(connector, conn_state, mode, max_bpc,
> +                           HDMI_COLORSPACE_RGB);
> +     if (!ret)
> +             return 0;
> +
> +     if (connector->ycbcr_420_allowed)
> +             ret = hdmi_try_format(connector, conn_state, mode, max_bpc,
> +                                   HDMI_COLORSPACE_YUV420);

I think that's conditioned on a few more things:
  - That the driver supports HDMI 2.0
  - That the display is an HDMI output
  - That the mode is allowed YUV420 by the sink EDIDs

> +     else
> +             drm_dbg_kms(connector->dev,
> +                         "%s output format not allowed for connector\n",
> +                         
> drm_hdmi_connector_get_output_format_name(HDMI_COLORSPACE_YUV420));

And I think we should keep the catch-all failure message we had.

Maxime

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