On Thu, Feb 20, 2025 at 04:39:23PM +0000, Aditya Garg wrote:
> From: Hector Martin <mar...@marcan.st>
> 
> %p4cc is designed for DRM/V4L2 FOURCCs with their specific quirks, but
> it's useful to be able to print generic 4-character codes formatted as
> an integer. Extend it to add format specifiers for printing generic
> 32-bit FOURCCs with various endian semantics:
> 
> %p4ch   Host-endian
> %p4cl Little-endian
> %p4cb Big-endian
> %p4cr Reverse-endian
> 
> The endianness determines how bytes are interpreted as a u32, and the
> FOURCC is then always printed MSByte-first (this is the opposite of
> V4L/DRM FOURCCs). This covers most practical cases, e.g. %p4cr would
> allow printing LSByte-first FOURCCs stored in host endian order
> (other than the hex form being in character order, not the integer
> value).

...

>       orig = get_unaligned(fourcc);
> -     val = orig & ~BIT(31);
> +     switch (fmt[2]) {
> +     case 'h':
> +             val = orig;
> +             break;
> +     case 'r':
> +             orig = swab32(orig);
> +             val = orig;
> +             break;
> +     case 'l':

> +             orig = le32_to_cpu(orig);
> +             val = orig;
> +             break;
> +     case 'b':
> +             orig = be32_to_cpu(orig);

I do not see that orig is a union of different types. Have you run sparse?
It will definitely complain on this code.

> +             val = orig;
> +             break;
> +     case 'c':
> +             /* Pixel formats are printed LSB-first */
> +             val = swab32(orig & ~BIT(31));
> +             pixel_fmt = true;
> +             break;
> +     default:
> +             return error_string(buf, end, "(%p4?)", spec);
> +     }

...

> -     *p++ = ' ';
> -     strcpy(p, orig & BIT(31) ? "big-endian" : "little-endian");
> -     p += strlen(p);

> +     if (pixel_fmt) {

Technically we can avoid a boolean by checking fmt[2] again here, but I'm okay
with a temporary holder.

> +             *p++ = ' ';
> +             strcpy(p, orig & BIT(31) ? "big-endian" : "little-endian");
> +             p += strlen(p);
> +     }

-- 
With Best Regards,
Andy Shevchenko


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