> Subject: [PATCH 2/8] drm/i915/display: Store compressed bpp in U6.4 format
> 
> From: Ankit Nautiyal <ankit.k.nauti...@intel.com>
> 
> DSC parameter bits_per_pixel is stored in U6.4 format.
> The 4 bits represent the fractional part of the bpp.
> Currently we use compressed_bpp member of dsc structure to store only the
> integral part of the bits_per_pixel.
> To store the full bits_per_pixel along with the fractional part, 
> compressed_bpp
> is changed to store bpp in U6.4 formats. Intergral part is retrieved by simply
> right shifting the member compressed_bpp by 4.
> 
> v2:
> -Use to_bpp_int, to_bpp_frac_dec, to_bpp_x16 helpers while dealing  with
> compressed bpp. (Suraj) -Fix comment styling. (Suraj)
> 
> v3:
> -Add separate file for 6.4 fixed point helper(Jani, Nikula) -Add comment for
> magic values(Suraj)
> 

A lot of checkpatch issues have been created due to the renaming you can fix 
that.
Other than that everything else looks good

Regards,
Suraj Kandpal

> Signed-off-by: Ankit Nautiyal <ankit.k.nauti...@intel.com>
> Signed-off-by: Mitul Golani <mitulkumar.ajitkumar.gol...@intel.com>
> Reviewed-by: Suraj Kandpal <suraj.kand...@intel.com>
> ---
>  drivers/gpu/drm/i915/display/icl_dsi.c        | 11 +++---
>  drivers/gpu/drm/i915/display/intel_audio.c    |  3 +-
>  drivers/gpu/drm/i915/display/intel_bios.c     |  6 ++--
>  drivers/gpu/drm/i915/display/intel_cdclk.c    |  5 +--
>  drivers/gpu/drm/i915/display/intel_display.c  |  2 +-
>  .../drm/i915/display/intel_display_types.h    |  3 +-
>  drivers/gpu/drm/i915/display/intel_dp.c       | 29 ++++++++-------
>  drivers/gpu/drm/i915/display/intel_dp_mst.c   | 22 ++++++------
>  .../i915/display/intel_fractional_helper.h    | 36 +++++++++++++++++++
>  drivers/gpu/drm/i915/display/intel_vdsc.c     |  5 +--
>  10 files changed, 85 insertions(+), 37 deletions(-)  create mode 100644
> drivers/gpu/drm/i915/display/intel_fractional_helper.h
> 
> diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/display/icl_dsi.c
> b/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/display/icl_dsi.c
> index ad6488e9c2b2..0f7594b6aa1f 100644
> --- a/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/display/icl_dsi.c
> +++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/display/icl_dsi.c
> @@ -43,6 +43,7 @@
>  #include "intel_de.h"
>  #include "intel_dsi.h"
>  #include "intel_dsi_vbt.h"
> +#include "intel_fractional_helper.h"
>  #include "intel_panel.h"
>  #include "intel_vdsc.h"
>  #include "intel_vdsc_regs.h"
> @@ -330,7 +331,7 @@ static int afe_clk(struct intel_encoder *encoder,
>       int bpp;
> 
>       if (crtc_state->dsc.compression_enable)
> -             bpp = crtc_state->dsc.compressed_bpp;
> +             bpp =
> +intel_fractional_bpp_from_x16(crtc_state->dsc.compressed_bpp_x16);
>       else
>               bpp = mipi_dsi_pixel_format_to_bpp(intel_dsi->pixel_format);
> 
> @@ -860,7 +861,7 @@ gen11_dsi_set_transcoder_timings(struct
> intel_encoder *encoder,
>        * compressed and non-compressed bpp.
>        */
>       if (crtc_state->dsc.compression_enable) {
> -             mul = crtc_state->dsc.compressed_bpp;
> +             mul =
> +intel_fractional_bpp_from_x16(crtc_state->dsc.compressed_bpp_x16);
>               div = mipi_dsi_pixel_format_to_bpp(intel_dsi->pixel_format);
>       }
> 
> @@ -884,7 +885,7 @@ gen11_dsi_set_transcoder_timings(struct
> intel_encoder *encoder,
>               int bpp, line_time_us, byte_clk_period_ns;
> 
>               if (crtc_state->dsc.compression_enable)
> -                     bpp = crtc_state->dsc.compressed_bpp;
> +                     bpp =
> +intel_fractional_bpp_from_x16(crtc_state->dsc.compressed_bpp_x16);
>               else
>                       bpp = mipi_dsi_pixel_format_to_bpp(intel_dsi-
> >pixel_format);
> 
> @@ -1451,8 +1452,8 @@ static void gen11_dsi_get_timings(struct
> intel_encoder *encoder,
>       struct drm_display_mode *adjusted_mode =
>                                       &pipe_config->hw.adjusted_mode;
> 
> -     if (pipe_config->dsc.compressed_bpp) {
> -             int div = pipe_config->dsc.compressed_bpp;
> +     if (pipe_config->dsc.compressed_bpp_x16) {
> +             int div =
> +intel_fractional_bpp_from_x16(pipe_config->dsc.compressed_bpp_x16);
>               int mul = mipi_dsi_pixel_format_to_bpp(intel_dsi-
> >pixel_format);
> 
>               adjusted_mode->crtc_htotal =
> diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/display/intel_audio.c
> b/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/display/intel_audio.c
> index 19605264a35c..4f1db1581316 100644
> --- a/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/display/intel_audio.c
> +++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/display/intel_audio.c
> @@ -35,6 +35,7 @@
>  #include "intel_crtc.h"
>  #include "intel_de.h"
>  #include "intel_display_types.h"
> +#include "intel_fractional_helper.h"
>  #include "intel_lpe_audio.h"
> 
>  /**
> @@ -528,7 +529,7 @@ static unsigned int calc_hblank_early_prog(struct
> intel_encoder *encoder,
>       h_active = crtc_state->hw.adjusted_mode.crtc_hdisplay;
>       h_total = crtc_state->hw.adjusted_mode.crtc_htotal;
>       pixel_clk = crtc_state->hw.adjusted_mode.crtc_clock;
> -     vdsc_bpp = crtc_state->dsc.compressed_bpp;
> +     vdsc_bpp =
> +intel_fractional_bpp_from_x16(crtc_state->dsc.compressed_bpp_x16);
>       cdclk = i915->display.cdclk.hw.cdclk;
>       /* fec= 0.972261, using rounding multiplier of 1000000 */
>       fec_coeff = 972261;
> diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/display/intel_bios.c
> b/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/display/intel_bios.c
> index f735b035436c..df3e80a0cd01 100644
> --- a/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/display/intel_bios.c
> +++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/display/intel_bios.c
> @@ -33,6 +33,7 @@
>  #include "i915_reg.h"
>  #include "intel_display.h"
>  #include "intel_display_types.h"
> +#include "intel_fractional_helper.h"
>  #include "intel_gmbus.h"
> 
>  #define _INTEL_BIOS_PRIVATE
> @@ -3384,8 +3385,9 @@ static void fill_dsc(struct intel_crtc_state 
> *crtc_state,
> 
>       crtc_state->pipe_bpp = bpc * 3;
> 
> -     crtc_state->dsc.compressed_bpp = min(crtc_state->pipe_bpp,
> -                                          VBT_DSC_MAX_BPP(dsc-
> >max_bpp));
> +     crtc_state->dsc.compressed_bpp_x16 =
> +             intel_fractional_bpp_to_x16(min(crtc_state->pipe_bpp,
> +                                  VBT_DSC_MAX_BPP(dsc->max_bpp)));
> 
>       /*
>        * FIXME: This is ugly, and slice count should take DSC engine diff 
> --git
> a/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/display/intel_cdclk.c
> b/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/display/intel_cdclk.c
> index ad5251ba6fe1..55d46947d7ae 100644
> --- a/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/display/intel_cdclk.c
> +++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/display/intel_cdclk.c
> @@ -34,6 +34,7 @@
>  #include "intel_de.h"
>  #include "intel_dp.h"
>  #include "intel_display_types.h"
> +#include "intel_fractional_helper.h"
>  #include "intel_mchbar_regs.h"
>  #include "intel_pci_config.h"
>  #include "intel_pcode.h"
> @@ -2567,8 +2568,8 @@ static int intel_vdsc_min_cdclk(const struct
> intel_crtc_state *crtc_state)
>                * => CDCLK >= compressed_bpp * Pixel clock  / 2 * Bigjoiner
> Interface bits
>                */
>               int bigjoiner_interface_bits = DISPLAY_VER(i915) > 13 ? 36 : 24;
> -             int min_cdclk_bj = (crtc_state->dsc.compressed_bpp *
> pixel_clock) /
> -                                (2 * bigjoiner_interface_bits);
> +             int min_cdclk_bj = (intel_fractional_bpp_from_x16(crtc_state-
> >dsc.compressed_bpp_x16) *
> +                                     pixel_clock) / (2 *
> bigjoiner_interface_bits);
> 
>               min_cdclk = max(min_cdclk, min_cdclk_bj);
>       }
> diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/display/intel_display.c
> b/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/display/intel_display.c
> index 83e1bc858b9f..afcbdd4f105a 100644
> --- a/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/display/intel_display.c
> +++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/display/intel_display.c
> @@ -5365,7 +5365,7 @@ intel_pipe_config_compare(const struct
> intel_crtc_state *current_config,
> 
>       PIPE_CONF_CHECK_I(dsc.compression_enable);
>       PIPE_CONF_CHECK_I(dsc.dsc_split);
> -     PIPE_CONF_CHECK_I(dsc.compressed_bpp);
> +     PIPE_CONF_CHECK_I(dsc.compressed_bpp_x16);
> 
>       PIPE_CONF_CHECK_BOOL(splitter.enable);
>       PIPE_CONF_CHECK_I(splitter.link_count);
> diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/display/intel_display_types.h
> b/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/display/intel_display_types.h
> index c21064794f32..69bcabec4a29 100644
> --- a/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/display/intel_display_types.h
> +++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/display/intel_display_types.h
> @@ -1353,7 +1353,8 @@ struct intel_crtc_state {
>       struct {
>               bool compression_enable;
>               bool dsc_split;
> -             u16 compressed_bpp;
> +             /* Compressed Bpp in U6.4 format (first 4 bits for fractional
> part) */
> +             u16 compressed_bpp_x16;
>               u8 slice_count;
>               struct drm_dsc_config config;
>       } dsc;
> diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/display/intel_dp.c
> b/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/display/intel_dp.c
> index aa5f602b56fb..1891e3ead174 100644
> --- a/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/display/intel_dp.c
> +++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/display/intel_dp.c
> @@ -64,6 +64,7 @@
>  #include "intel_dp_mst.h"
>  #include "intel_dpio_phy.h"
>  #include "intel_dpll.h"
> +#include "intel_fractional_helper.h"
>  #include "intel_fifo_underrun.h"
>  #include "intel_hdcp.h"
>  #include "intel_hdmi.h"
> @@ -1863,7 +1864,7 @@ icl_dsc_compute_link_config(struct intel_dp
> *intel_dp,
>                                             valid_dsc_bpp[i],
>                                             timeslots);
>               if (ret == 0) {
> -                     pipe_config->dsc.compressed_bpp = valid_dsc_bpp[i];
> +                     pipe_config->dsc.compressed_bpp_x16 =
> +intel_fractional_bpp_to_x16(valid_dsc_bpp[i]);
>                       return 0;
>               }
>       }
> @@ -1901,7 +1902,7 @@ xelpd_dsc_compute_link_config(struct intel_dp
> *intel_dp,
>                                             compressed_bpp,
>                                             timeslots);
>               if (ret == 0) {
> -                     pipe_config->dsc.compressed_bpp =
> compressed_bpp;
> +                     pipe_config->dsc.compressed_bpp_x16 =
> +intel_fractional_bpp_to_x16(compressed_bpp);
>                       return 0;
>               }
>       }
> @@ -2085,7 +2086,7 @@ static int intel_edp_dsc_compute_pipe_bpp(struct
> intel_dp *intel_dp,
>       /* Compressed BPP should be less than the Input DSC bpp */
>       dsc_max_bpp = min(dsc_max_bpp, pipe_bpp - 1);
> 
> -     pipe_config->dsc.compressed_bpp = max(dsc_min_bpp,
> dsc_max_bpp);
> +     pipe_config->dsc.compressed_bpp_x16 =
> +intel_fractional_bpp_to_x16(max(dsc_min_bpp, dsc_max_bpp));
> 
>       pipe_config->pipe_bpp = pipe_bpp;
> 
> @@ -2171,18 +2172,19 @@ int intel_dp_dsc_compute_config(struct intel_dp
> *intel_dp,
>       ret = intel_dp_dsc_compute_params(&dig_port->base, pipe_config);
>       if (ret < 0) {
>               drm_dbg_kms(&dev_priv->drm,
> -                         "Cannot compute valid DSC parameters for Input
> Bpp = %d "
> -                         "Compressed BPP = %d\n",
> +                         "Cannot compute valid DSC parameters for Input
> Bpp = %d
> +Compressed BPP = %d.%d\n",
>                           pipe_config->pipe_bpp,
> -                         pipe_config->dsc.compressed_bpp);
> +                         intel_fractional_bpp_from_x16(pipe_config-
> >dsc.compressed_bpp_x16),
> +
> +intel_fractional_bpp_decimal(pipe_config->dsc.compressed_bpp_x16));
>               return ret;
>       }
> 
>       pipe_config->dsc.compression_enable = true;
> -     drm_dbg_kms(&dev_priv->drm, "DP DSC computed with Input Bpp =
> %d "
> -                 "Compressed Bpp = %d Slice Count = %d\n",
> +     drm_dbg_kms(&dev_priv->drm,
> +                 "DP DSC computed with Input Bpp = %d Compressed Bpp =
> %d.%d Slice
> +Count = %d\n",
>                   pipe_config->pipe_bpp,
> -                 pipe_config->dsc.compressed_bpp,
> +                 intel_fractional_bpp_from_x16(pipe_config-
> >dsc.compressed_bpp_x16),
> +
> +intel_fractional_bpp_decimal(pipe_config->dsc.compressed_bpp_x16),
>                   pipe_config->dsc.slice_count);
> 
>       return 0;
> @@ -2261,15 +2263,16 @@ intel_dp_compute_link_config(struct
> intel_encoder *encoder,
> 
>       if (pipe_config->dsc.compression_enable) {
>               drm_dbg_kms(&i915->drm,
> -                         "DP lane count %d clock %d Input bpp %d
> Compressed bpp %d\n",
> +                         "DP lane count %d clock %d Input bpp %d
> Compressed bpp %d.%d\n",
>                           pipe_config->lane_count, pipe_config->port_clock,
>                           pipe_config->pipe_bpp,
> -                         pipe_config->dsc.compressed_bpp);
> +                         intel_fractional_bpp_from_x16(pipe_config-
> >dsc.compressed_bpp_x16),
> +
> +intel_fractional_bpp_decimal(pipe_config->dsc.compressed_bpp_x16));
> 
>               drm_dbg_kms(&i915->drm,
>                           "DP link rate required %i available %i\n",
>                           intel_dp_link_required(adjusted_mode->crtc_clock,
> -                                                pipe_config-
> >dsc.compressed_bpp),
> +
> +intel_fractional_bpp_from_x16(pipe_config->dsc.compressed_bpp_x16)),
>                           intel_dp_max_data_rate(pipe_config->port_clock,
>                                                  pipe_config->lane_count));
>       } else {
> @@ -2702,7 +2705,7 @@ intel_dp_compute_config(struct intel_encoder
> *encoder,
>               intel_dp_limited_color_range(pipe_config, conn_state);
> 
>       if (pipe_config->dsc.compression_enable)
> -             link_bpp = pipe_config->dsc.compressed_bpp;
> +             link_bpp = pipe_config->dsc.compressed_bpp_x16;
>       else
>               link_bpp = intel_dp_output_bpp(pipe_config->output_format,
>                                              pipe_config->pipe_bpp);
> diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/display/intel_dp_mst.c
> b/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/display/intel_dp_mst.c
> index 1c7f0b6afe47..350c561775d4 100644
> --- a/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/display/intel_dp_mst.c
> +++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/display/intel_dp_mst.c
> @@ -41,6 +41,7 @@
>  #include "intel_dp_hdcp.h"
>  #include "intel_dp_mst.h"
>  #include "intel_dpio_phy.h"
> +#include "intel_fractional_helper.h"
>  #include "intel_hdcp.h"
>  #include "intel_hotplug.h"
>  #include "skl_scaler.h"
> @@ -140,7 +141,7 @@ static int intel_dp_mst_find_vcpi_slots_for_bpp(struct
> intel_encoder *encoder,
>               if (!dsc)
>                       crtc_state->pipe_bpp = bpp;
>               else
> -                     crtc_state->dsc.compressed_bpp = bpp;
> +                     crtc_state->dsc.compressed_bpp_x16 =
> +intel_fractional_bpp_to_x16(bpp);
>               drm_dbg_kms(&i915->drm, "Got %d slots for pipe bpp %d dsc
> %d\n", slots, bpp, dsc);
>       }
> 
> @@ -238,13 +239,14 @@ static int
> intel_dp_dsc_mst_compute_link_config(struct intel_encoder *encoder,
>       if (slots < 0)
>               return slots;
> 
> -     last_compressed_bpp = crtc_state->dsc.compressed_bpp;
> +     last_compressed_bpp =
> +intel_fractional_bpp_from_x16(crtc_state->dsc.compressed_bpp_x16);
> 
> -     crtc_state->dsc.compressed_bpp =
> intel_dp_dsc_nearest_valid_bpp(i915,
> -
>       last_compressed_bpp,
> -
>       crtc_state->pipe_bpp);
> +     crtc_state->dsc.compressed_bpp_x16 =
> +
>       intel_fractional_bpp_to_x16(intel_dp_dsc_nearest_valid_bpp(i915,
> +
>       last_compressed_bpp,
> +                                                             crtc_state-
> >pipe_bpp));
> 
> -     if (crtc_state->dsc.compressed_bpp != last_compressed_bpp)
> +     if (crtc_state->dsc.compressed_bpp_x16 !=
> +intel_fractional_bpp_to_x16(last_compressed_bpp))
>               need_timeslot_recalc = true;
> 
>       /*
> @@ -253,14 +255,14 @@ static int
> intel_dp_dsc_mst_compute_link_config(struct intel_encoder *encoder,
>        */
>       if (need_timeslot_recalc) {
>               slots = intel_dp_mst_find_vcpi_slots_for_bpp(encoder,
> crtc_state,
> -                                                          crtc_state-
> >dsc.compressed_bpp,
> -                                                          crtc_state-
> >dsc.compressed_bpp,
> -                                                          limits, conn_state,
> 2 * 3, true);
> +
>       intel_fractional_bpp_from_x16(crtc_state->dsc.compressed_bpp_x16),
> +
>       intel_fractional_bpp_from_x16(crtc_state->dsc.compressed_bpp_x16),
> +                                     limits, conn_state, 2 * 3, true);
>               if (slots < 0)
>                       return slots;
>       }
> 
> -     intel_link_compute_m_n(crtc_state->dsc.compressed_bpp,
> +
> +intel_link_compute_m_n(intel_fractional_bpp_from_x16(crtc_state->dsc.co
> +mpressed_bpp_x16),
>                              crtc_state->lane_count,
>                              adjusted_mode->crtc_clock,
>                              crtc_state->port_clock,
> diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/display/intel_fractional_helper.h
> b/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/display/intel_fractional_helper.h
> new file mode 100644
> index 000000000000..0212a9041c8f
> --- /dev/null
> +++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/display/intel_fractional_helper.h
> @@ -0,0 +1,36 @@
> +/* SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT */
> +/*
> + * Copyright © 2023 Intel Corporation
> + */
> +#ifndef __INTEL_FRACTIONAL_HELPERS_H__
> +#define __INTEL_FRACTIONAL_HELPERS_H__
> +
> + /*
> +  * Convert a U6.4 fixed-point bits-per-pixel (bpp) value to an integer bpp
> value.
> +  */
> +static inline int intel_fractional_bpp_from_x16(int bpp_x16) {
> +     return bpp_x16 >> 4;
> +}
> +
> +/*
> + * Extract the fractional part of a U6.4 fixed-point bpp value based on
> +the
> + * last 4 bits representing fractional bits, obtained by multiplying by
> +10000
> + * and then dividing by 16, as the bpp value is initially left-shifted
> +by 4
> + * to allocate 4 bits for the fractional part.
> + */
> +static inline int intel_fractional_bpp_decimal(int bpp_x16) {
> +     return (bpp_x16 & 0xf) * 625;
> +}
> +
> +/*
> + * Convert bits-per-pixel (bpp) to a U6.4 fixed-point representation.
> + */
> +static inline int intel_fractional_bpp_to_x16(int bpp) {
> +     return bpp << 4;
> +}
> +
> +#endif /*  __INTEL_FRACTIONAL_HELPERS_H__ */
> +
> diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/display/intel_vdsc.c
> b/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/display/intel_vdsc.c
> index 5c00f7ccad7f..1bd9391a6f5a 100644
> --- a/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/display/intel_vdsc.c
> +++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/display/intel_vdsc.c
> @@ -15,6 +15,7 @@
>  #include "intel_de.h"
>  #include "intel_display_types.h"
>  #include "intel_dsi.h"
> +#include "intel_fractional_helper.h"
>  #include "intel_qp_tables.h"
>  #include "intel_vdsc.h"
>  #include "intel_vdsc_regs.h"
> @@ -248,7 +249,7 @@ int intel_dsc_compute_params(struct intel_crtc_state
> *pipe_config)
>       struct intel_crtc *crtc = to_intel_crtc(pipe_config->uapi.crtc);
>       struct drm_i915_private *dev_priv = to_i915(crtc->base.dev);
>       struct drm_dsc_config *vdsc_cfg = &pipe_config->dsc.config;
> -     u16 compressed_bpp = pipe_config->dsc.compressed_bpp;
> +     u16 compressed_bpp =
> +intel_fractional_bpp_from_x16(pipe_config->dsc.compressed_bpp_x16);
>       int err;
>       int ret;
> 
> @@ -874,7 +875,7 @@ static void intel_dsc_get_pps_config(struct
> intel_crtc_state *crtc_state)
>       if (vdsc_cfg->native_420)
>               vdsc_cfg->bits_per_pixel >>= 1;
> 
> -     crtc_state->dsc.compressed_bpp = vdsc_cfg->bits_per_pixel >> 4;
> +     crtc_state->dsc.compressed_bpp_x16 = vdsc_cfg->bits_per_pixel;
> 
>       /* PPS 2 */
>       pps_temp = intel_dsc_pps_read_and_verify(crtc_state, 2);
> --
> 2.25.1

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