On Tue, Sep 27, 2022 at 11:20:17AM +0530, Badal Nilawar wrote:
> From: Dale B Stimson <dale.b.stim...@intel.com>
> 
> Use i915 HWMON to display device level energy input.
> 
> v2: Updated the date and kernel version in feature description
> v3:
>   - Cleaned up hwm_energy function and removed unused function
>     i915_hwmon_energy_status_get (Ashutosh)
> v4: KernelVersion: 6.2, Date: February 2023 in doc (Tvrtko)
> 
> Signed-off-by: Dale B Stimson <dale.b.stim...@intel.com>
> Signed-off-by: Ashutosh Dixit <ashutosh.di...@intel.com>
> Signed-off-by: Riana Tauro <riana.ta...@intel.com>
> Signed-off-by: Badal Nilawar <badal.nila...@intel.com>
> Acked-by: Guenter Roeck <li...@roeck-us.net>
> Reviewed-by: Ashutosh Dixit <ashutosh.di...@intel.com>
> Reviewed-by: Anshuman Gupta <anshuman.gu...@intel.com>
> ---
>  .../ABI/testing/sysfs-driver-intel-i915-hwmon |   8 ++
>  drivers/gpu/drm/i915/i915_hwmon.c             | 107 +++++++++++++++++-
>  drivers/gpu/drm/i915/intel_mchbar_regs.h      |   2 +
>  3 files changed, 115 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-)
> 
> diff --git a/Documentation/ABI/testing/sysfs-driver-intel-i915-hwmon 
> b/Documentation/ABI/testing/sysfs-driver-intel-i915-hwmon
> index 16e697b1db3d..7525db243d74 100644
> --- a/Documentation/ABI/testing/sysfs-driver-intel-i915-hwmon
> +++ b/Documentation/ABI/testing/sysfs-driver-intel-i915-hwmon
> @@ -25,3 +25,11 @@ Contact:   dri-devel@lists.freedesktop.org
>  Description: RO. Card default power limit (default TDP setting).
>  
>               Only supported for particular Intel i915 graphics platforms.
> +
> +What:                /sys/devices/.../hwmon/hwmon<i>/energy1_input
> +Date:                February 2023
> +KernelVersion:       6.2
> +Contact:     dri-devel@lists.freedesktop.org

I'm sorry for being late on the review here, and I know that others
already looked at the date and other details here in this doc.
So I'm curious why we have decided for the dri-devel mailing list
and not for the intel-gfx since intel-gfx is the only one we have
listed for i915 dir in the MAINTAINERS file:
L:      intel-...@lists.freedesktop.org

> +Description: RO. Energy input of device in microjoules.
> +
> +             Only supported for particular Intel i915 graphics platforms.
> diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/i915_hwmon.c 
> b/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/i915_hwmon.c
> index 53d34a7a86f7..9a49521b358a 100644
> --- a/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/i915_hwmon.c
> +++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/i915_hwmon.c
> @@ -17,21 +17,30 @@
>   * SF_* - scale factors for particular quantities according to hwmon spec.
>   * - voltage  - millivolts
>   * - power  - microwatts
> + * - energy - microjoules
>   */
>  #define SF_VOLTAGE   1000
>  #define SF_POWER     1000000
> +#define SF_ENERGY    1000000
>  
>  struct hwm_reg {
>       i915_reg_t gt_perf_status;
>       i915_reg_t pkg_power_sku_unit;
>       i915_reg_t pkg_power_sku;
>       i915_reg_t pkg_rapl_limit;
> +     i915_reg_t energy_status_all;
> +};
> +
> +struct hwm_energy_info {
> +     u32 reg_val_prev;
> +     long accum_energy;                      /* Accumulated energy for 
> energy1_input */
>  };
>  
>  struct hwm_drvdata {
>       struct i915_hwmon *hwmon;
>       struct intel_uncore *uncore;
>       struct device *hwmon_dev;
> +     struct hwm_energy_info ei;              /*  Energy info for 
> energy1_input */
>       char name[12];
>  };
>  
> @@ -40,6 +49,7 @@ struct i915_hwmon {
>       struct mutex hwmon_lock;                /* counter overflow logic and 
> rmw */
>       struct hwm_reg rg;
>       int scl_shift_power;
> +     int scl_shift_energy;
>  };
>  
>  static void
> @@ -98,9 +108,60 @@ hwm_field_scale_and_write(struct hwm_drvdata *ddat, 
> i915_reg_t rgadr,
>                                           bits_to_clear, bits_to_set);
>  }
>  
> +/*
> + * hwm_energy - Obtain energy value
> + *
> + * The underlying energy hardware register is 32-bits and is subject to
> + * overflow. How long before overflow? For example, with an example
> + * scaling bit shift of 14 bits (see register *PACKAGE_POWER_SKU_UNIT) and
> + * a power draw of 1000 watts, the 32-bit counter will overflow in
> + * approximately 4.36 minutes.
> + *
> + * Examples:
> + *    1 watt:  (2^32 >> 14) /    1 W / (60 * 60 * 24) secs/day -> 3 days
> + * 1000 watts: (2^32 >> 14) / 1000 W / 60             secs/min -> 4.36 
> minutes
> + *
> + * The function significantly increases overflow duration (from 4.36
> + * minutes) by accumulating the energy register into a 'long' as allowed by
> + * the hwmon API. Using x86_64 128 bit arithmetic (see mul_u64_u32_shr()),
> + * a 'long' of 63 bits, SF_ENERGY of 1e6 (~20 bits) and
> + * hwmon->scl_shift_energy of 14 bits we have 57 (63 - 20 + 14) bits before
> + * energy1_input overflows. This at 1000 W is an overflow duration of 278 
> years.
> + */
> +static int
> +hwm_energy(struct hwm_drvdata *ddat, long *energy)
> +{
> +     struct intel_uncore *uncore = ddat->uncore;
> +     struct i915_hwmon *hwmon = ddat->hwmon;
> +     struct hwm_energy_info *ei = &ddat->ei;
> +     intel_wakeref_t wakeref;
> +     i915_reg_t rgaddr;
> +     u32 reg_val;
> +
> +     rgaddr = hwmon->rg.energy_status_all;
> +
> +     mutex_lock(&hwmon->hwmon_lock);
> +
> +     with_intel_runtime_pm(uncore->rpm, wakeref)
> +             reg_val = intel_uncore_read(uncore, rgaddr);
> +
> +     if (reg_val >= ei->reg_val_prev)
> +             ei->accum_energy += reg_val - ei->reg_val_prev;
> +     else
> +             ei->accum_energy += UINT_MAX - ei->reg_val_prev + reg_val;
> +     ei->reg_val_prev = reg_val;
> +
> +     *energy = mul_u64_u32_shr(ei->accum_energy, SF_ENERGY,
> +                               hwmon->scl_shift_energy);
> +     mutex_unlock(&hwmon->hwmon_lock);
> +
> +     return 0;
> +}
> +
>  static const struct hwmon_channel_info *hwm_info[] = {
>       HWMON_CHANNEL_INFO(in, HWMON_I_INPUT),
>       HWMON_CHANNEL_INFO(power, HWMON_P_MAX | HWMON_P_RATED_MAX),
> +     HWMON_CHANNEL_INFO(energy, HWMON_E_INPUT),
>       NULL
>  };
>  
> @@ -192,6 +253,32 @@ hwm_power_write(struct hwm_drvdata *ddat, u32 attr, int 
> chan, long val)
>       }
>  }
>  
> +static umode_t
> +hwm_energy_is_visible(const struct hwm_drvdata *ddat, u32 attr)
> +{
> +     struct i915_hwmon *hwmon = ddat->hwmon;
> +     i915_reg_t rgaddr;
> +
> +     switch (attr) {
> +     case hwmon_energy_input:
> +             rgaddr = hwmon->rg.energy_status_all;
> +             return i915_mmio_reg_valid(rgaddr) ? 0444 : 0;
> +     default:
> +             return 0;
> +     }
> +}
> +
> +static int
> +hwm_energy_read(struct hwm_drvdata *ddat, u32 attr, long *val)
> +{
> +     switch (attr) {
> +     case hwmon_energy_input:
> +             return hwm_energy(ddat, val);
> +     default:
> +             return -EOPNOTSUPP;
> +     }
> +}
> +
>  static umode_t
>  hwm_is_visible(const void *drvdata, enum hwmon_sensor_types type,
>              u32 attr, int channel)
> @@ -203,6 +290,8 @@ hwm_is_visible(const void *drvdata, enum 
> hwmon_sensor_types type,
>               return hwm_in_is_visible(ddat, attr);
>       case hwmon_power:
>               return hwm_power_is_visible(ddat, attr, channel);
> +     case hwmon_energy:
> +             return hwm_energy_is_visible(ddat, attr);
>       default:
>               return 0;
>       }
> @@ -219,6 +308,8 @@ hwm_read(struct device *dev, enum hwmon_sensor_types 
> type, u32 attr,
>               return hwm_in_read(ddat, attr, val);
>       case hwmon_power:
>               return hwm_power_read(ddat, attr, channel, val);
> +     case hwmon_energy:
> +             return hwm_energy_read(ddat, attr, val);
>       default:
>               return -EOPNOTSUPP;
>       }
> @@ -254,19 +345,23 @@ hwm_get_preregistration_info(struct drm_i915_private 
> *i915)
>  {
>       struct i915_hwmon *hwmon = i915->hwmon;
>       struct intel_uncore *uncore = &i915->uncore;
> +     struct hwm_drvdata *ddat = &hwmon->ddat;
>       intel_wakeref_t wakeref;
>       u32 val_sku_unit;
> +     long energy;
>  
>       if (IS_DG1(i915) || IS_DG2(i915)) {
>               hwmon->rg.gt_perf_status = GEN12_RPSTAT1;
>               hwmon->rg.pkg_power_sku_unit = PCU_PACKAGE_POWER_SKU_UNIT;
>               hwmon->rg.pkg_power_sku = PCU_PACKAGE_POWER_SKU;
>               hwmon->rg.pkg_rapl_limit = PCU_PACKAGE_RAPL_LIMIT;
> +             hwmon->rg.energy_status_all = PCU_PACKAGE_ENERGY_STATUS;
>       } else {
>               hwmon->rg.gt_perf_status = INVALID_MMIO_REG;
>               hwmon->rg.pkg_power_sku_unit = INVALID_MMIO_REG;
>               hwmon->rg.pkg_power_sku = INVALID_MMIO_REG;
>               hwmon->rg.pkg_rapl_limit = INVALID_MMIO_REG;
> +             hwmon->rg.energy_status_all = INVALID_MMIO_REG;
>       }
>  
>       with_intel_runtime_pm(uncore->rpm, wakeref) {
> @@ -280,9 +375,17 @@ hwm_get_preregistration_info(struct drm_i915_private 
> *i915)
>               } else {
>                       val_sku_unit = 0;
>               }
> -
> -             hwmon->scl_shift_power = REG_FIELD_GET(PKG_PWR_UNIT, 
> val_sku_unit);
>       }
> +
> +     hwmon->scl_shift_power = REG_FIELD_GET(PKG_PWR_UNIT, val_sku_unit);
> +     hwmon->scl_shift_energy = REG_FIELD_GET(PKG_ENERGY_UNIT, val_sku_unit);
> +
> +     /*
> +      * Initialize 'struct hwm_energy_info', i.e. set fields to the
> +      * first value of the energy register read
> +      */
> +     if (i915_mmio_reg_valid(hwmon->rg.energy_status_all))
> +             hwm_energy(ddat, &energy);
>  }
>  
>  void i915_hwmon_register(struct drm_i915_private *i915)
> diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/intel_mchbar_regs.h 
> b/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/intel_mchbar_regs.h
> index d7e2e4711792..bd42fb66e297 100644
> --- a/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/intel_mchbar_regs.h
> +++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/intel_mchbar_regs.h
> @@ -197,7 +197,9 @@
>  
>  #define PCU_PACKAGE_POWER_SKU_UNIT           _MMIO(MCHBAR_MIRROR_BASE_SNB + 
> 0x5938)
>  #define   PKG_PWR_UNIT                               REG_GENMASK(3, 0)
> +#define   PKG_ENERGY_UNIT                      REG_GENMASK(12, 8)
>  #define   PKG_TIME_UNIT                              REG_GENMASK(19, 16)
> +#define PCU_PACKAGE_ENERGY_STATUS              _MMIO(MCHBAR_MIRROR_BASE_SNB 
> + 0x593c)
>  
>  #define GEN6_GT_PERF_STATUS                  _MMIO(MCHBAR_MIRROR_BASE_SNB + 
> 0x5948)
>  #define GEN6_RP_STATE_LIMITS                 _MMIO(MCHBAR_MIRROR_BASE_SNB + 
> 0x5994)
> -- 
> 2.25.1
> 

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