Hi Ben,
Thanks for your reply. You need to open password register before modify 
extended CRT registers. Extended CRT registers cannot be modified if the read 
back value of password register is 0.
Allow me to describe this issue more. This issue only happen on Intel 
x86/x86_64 system actually. We found there is a another thread still access VGA 
cursor registers when loading "ast" drm driver. VGA register is index I/O 
register, if two threads access it alternately, it may cause the un-expected 
settings. "ast" drm driver is using related IO or MMIO to access register, and 
the thread is using standard VGA IO(0x3d4) to access cursor register, so our 
solution is disabling standard VGA decoding(Set VGACRA1 D[1] to 1) at the entry 
of "ast" driver load to avoid this issue.

Regards,

Y.C. Chen

-----Original Message-----
From: Benjamin Herrenschmidt [mailto:b...@kernel.crashing.org] 
Sent: Wednesday, April 11, 2018 9:54 AM
To: YC Chen <yc_c...@aspeedtech.com>; dri-devel@lists.freedesktop.org
Cc: airl...@redhat.com; e...@suse.com
Subject: Re: [PATCH] drm/ast: Fixed reboot test may cause system hanged

On Wed, 2018-04-11 at 09:27 +0800, Y.C. Chen wrote:
> index dac3558..82a2687 100644
> --- a/drivers/gpu/drm/ast/ast_main.c
> +++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/ast/ast_main.c
> @@ -131,8 +131,8 @@ static int ast_detect_chip(struct drm_device *dev, 
> bool *need_post)
>  
>  
>         /* Enable extended register access */
> -       ast_enable_mmio(dev);
>         ast_open_key(ast);
> +       ast_enable_mmio(dev);

Why that change ? The documentation doesn't really specify what the "password" 
register is about. What does it "open" ?

I'm being a bit paranoid because we had issues with earlier drivers (before 
some of the latest changes to that code) where occasionally on boot, the chip 
wouldn't respond to an MMIO to one of the VGA registers, causing an EEH error 
which crashes on boot.

So I want to make sure I understand what the changes precisely do.

Cheers,
Ben.
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