Hi Guys,
Since few weeks, our email server based on Dovecot and Postfix has been 
returning this error with some users without any changes made to the 
configuration:

mailserver dovecot: imap(user)<1115049><sEfO8d8nm/1dIlwX>: Error: Mailbox 
INBOX: 
open(/mnt/mail-storage/user/Maildir/cur/1732656368.M835097P860226.mailserver,S=43548,W=44150:2,)
 failed: Permission denied (euid=501(vmail) egid=501(vmail) missing +r perm: 
/mnt/mail-storage/user/Maildir/cur/1732656368.M835097P860226.mailserver,S=43548,W=44150:2,
 
stat(/mnt/mail-storage/user/Maildir/cur/1732656368.M835097P860226.mailserver,S=43548,W=44150:2,)
 failed: Permission denied)

mailserver dovecot: imap(user)<1115049><sEfO8d8nm/1dIlwX>: Disconnected: FETCH 
failed: Mailbox INBOX: 
open(/mnt/mail-storage/user/Maildir/cur/1732656368.M835097P860226.mailserver,S=43548,W=44150:2,)
 failed: Permission denied (euid=501(vmail) egid=501(vmail) missing +r perm: 
/mnt/mail-storage/user/Maildir/cur/1732656368.M835097P860226.mailserver,S=43548,W=44150:2,
 
stat(/mnt/mail-storage/user/Maildir/cur/1732656368.M835097P860226.mailserver,S=43548,W=44150:2,)
 failed: Permission denied) in=429 out=24093 deleted=0 expunged=0 trashed=0 
hdr_count=2 hdr_bytes=6437 body_count=0 body_bytes=0

This is the stat of the file after reboot the server:
stat 1732656368.M835097P860226.ganimede,S=43548,W=44150:2,
  File: 1732656368.M835097P860226.ganimede,S=43548,W=44150:2,
  Size: 43548           Blocks: 88         IO Block: 262144 regular file
Device: 0,41    Inode: 2155401218  Links: 1
Access: (0600/-rw-------)  Uid: (  501/   vmail)   Gid: (  501/   vmail)
Access: 2024-11-26 22:26:09.925862755 +0100
Modify: 2024-11-26 22:26:10.005861434 +0100
Change: 2024-11-26 22:26:11.175842122 +0100
 Birth: -

The strange thing is that the issue seems to  this impact only some Users and 
looks like the error disappear after restarting the server, and reappear few 
time later.

Dovecot -n:
# 2.3.19.1 (9b53102964): /etc/dovecot/dovecot.conf
# Pigeonhole version 0.5.19 (4eae2f79)
# OS: Linux 6.1.0-26-amd64 x86_64 Debian 12.7 
auth_mechanisms = plain login
default_vsz_limit = 1 G
doveadm_password = # hidden, use -P to show it
doveadm_port = 12345
mail_gid = 501
mail_location = maildir:~/Maildir:INDEX=/var/indexes/%n
mail_max_userip_connections = 50
mail_plugins = " notify replication zlib"
mail_privileged_group = vmail
mail_uid = 501
managesieve_notify_capability = mailto
managesieve_sieve_capability = fileinto reject envelope encoded-character 
vacation subaddress comparator-i;ascii-numeric relational regex imap4flags copy 
include variables body enotify environment mailbox date index ihave duplicate 
mime foreverypart extracttext vacation-seconds imapflags notify
namespace inbox {
  inbox = yes
  location = 
  mailbox Drafts {
    special_use = \Drafts
  }
  mailbox Junk {
    special_use = \Junk
  }
  mailbox "Posta inviata" {
    special_use = \Sent
  }
  mailbox Sent {
    special_use = \Sent
  }
  mailbox "Sent Messages" {
    special_use = \Sent
  }
  mailbox Trash {
    special_use = \Trash
  }
  prefix = 
}
passdb {
  args = /etc/dovecot/dovecot-ldap.conf
  driver = ldap
}
plugin {
  mail_replica = tcp:192.168.3.250
  sieve = file:/var/www/html/ooo/%n;active=/var/www/html/ooo/%n/script
  sieve_default = /var/www/html/ooo/default.sieve
  sieve_duplicate_default_period = 14d
  sieve_duplicate_max_period = 7d
  sieve_extensions = +duplicate +notify +imapflags +vacation-seconds
  sieve_user_log = /var/www/html/ooo/%n/sieve_error.log
}
protocols = " imap lmtp sieve pop3"
replication_max_conns = 2
service aggregator {
  fifo_listener replication-notify-fifo {
    user = vmail
  }
  unix_listener replication-notify {
    user = vmail
  }
}
service auth {
  unix_listener /var/spool/postfix/private/auth {
    group = postfix
    mode = 0660
    user = postfix
  }
  unix_listener auth-master {
    group = vmail
    mode = 0660
    user = vmail
  }
}
service doveadm {
  inet_listener {
    port = 12345
  }
}
service imap-login {
  process_limit = 200
}
service imap {
  vsz_limit = 1 G
}
service lmtp {
  process_min_avail = 5
  unix_listener /var/spool/postfix/private/dovecot-lmtp {
    group = postfix
    mode = 0600
    user = postfix
  }
  user = vmail
}
service managesieve-login {
  inet_listener sieve {
    port = 4190
  }
  process_min_avail = 10
  service_count = 1
}
service replicator {
  process_min_avail = 1
  unix_listener replicator-doveadm {
    mode = 0666
    user = vmail
  }
}
service stats {
  unix_listener stats-reader {
    group = vmail
    mode = 0666
    user = vmail
  }
  unix_listener stats-writer {
    group = vmail
    mode = 0666
    user = vmail
  }
}
ssl_cert = </etc/dovecot/private/chain-star_trustitalia_it.pem
ssl_cipher_list = 
ALL:!LOW:!aNULL:!eNULL:!SSLv2:!RC4:!MD5:!DES:!EXP:!SEED:!IDEA:!3DES
ssl_dh = # hidden, use -P to show it
ssl_key = # hidden, use -P to show it
userdb {
  args = /etc/dovecot/dovecot-ldap.conf
  driver = ldap
}
protocol lmtp {
  mail_plugins = " notify replication zlib sieve quota zlib"
  postmaster_address = postmas...@trustitalia.it
}
protocol lda {
  auth_socket_path = /var/run/dovecot/auth-master
  hostname = ganimede.trustitalia.it
  mail_plugins = " notify replication zlib sieve quota zlib"
}
protocol imap {
  mail_plugins = " notify replication zlib zlib"
}
protocol sieve {
  mail_max_userip_connections = 10
  managesieve_implementation_string = Dovecot Pigeonhole
  managesieve_logout_format = bytes=%i/%o
  managesieve_max_compile_errors = 5
  managesieve_max_line_length = 64 k
}
protocol pop3 {
  mail_plugins = " notify replication zlib zlib"
}

Thanks
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