Update about the dovecot-version: both server running now with 2.3.17 - problem on the only one server still present.

Am 18.10.2024 um 09:55 schrieb Frank Kirschner via dovecot:
Hi there,

I have setup a replication between two dovecot servers. It seems working:

# doveadm replicator status '*' && doveadm replicator dsync-status && doveadm replicator status
username priority fast sync full sync success sync failed
******************** none     00:59:22  18:50:17  18:21:25     -
********************low      01:54:26  18:57:58 -            y
********************none     21:42:55  21:47:55  21:36:24     -
********************           none     21:14:57  21:51:07 21:33:13     -
********************none     21:13:52  21:51:04  21:17:57     -
********************none     00:04:23  01:29:24 -            y
********************none     02:34:15  21:56:23  02:34:15     -
********************       none     00:03:56  18:55:17 -            y
********************none     01:18:42  01:18:42  19:18:46     -
********************none     21:20:04  21:24:46  21:43:49     -
********************none     00:05:13  00:09:36  21:47:55     -
********************none     00:16:50  18:55:17  18:45:57     -
********************none     00:04:23  18:55:17  38:07:24     y
username type   status
-      Not connected
-      Not connected
-      Not connected
********************normal Waiting for dsync to finish
-      Not connected
Queued 'sync' requests        0
Queued 'high' requests        0
Queued 'low' requests         1
Queued 'failed' requests      0
Queued 'full resync' requests 0
Waiting 'failed' requests     3
Total number of known users   13

But on the one server, I found this errors repeating and this users are at the list above marked as failed:

Oct 18 09:41:08 dsync-local(1...@tld.de): Error: Couldn't lock /srv/mail/mail_storage/tld.de/1/.dovecot-sync.lock: fcntl(/srv/mail/mail_storage/tld.de/1/.dovecot-sync.lock, write-lock, F_SETLKW) locking failed: Timed out after 30 seconds (WRITE lock held by pid 71613)

The directory shows:

# ls -la /srv/mail/mail_storage/celebrate.de/1/ | grep '\.dove'
drwxrwxrwx  5 vpostfix vpostfix     4096 Oct 18 08:55 .dovecot
-rw-------  2 vpostfix vpostfix        0 Oct 18 09:37 .dovecot-sync.lock
-rwxrwxrwx  1 vpostfix vpostfix      912 Mar 20  2023 .dovecot.sieve.log
-rwxrwxrwx  1 vpostfix vpostfix      275 Oct 11 00:00 .dovecot.svbin

So it seems, that there are more processes want accessing same locking file. But normally this and other files should not exist there:

# ls -la /srv/mail/mail_storage/celebrate.de/fk/ | grep '\.index'
-rw-rw-rw-  1 vpostfix vpostfix   194008 Oct 17 12:26 dovecot.index
-rwxrwxrwx  1 vpostfix vpostfix 16890796 Oct 17 14:20 dovecot.index.cache
-rw-rw-rw-  1 vpostfix vpostfix     7420 Oct 17 14:04 dovecot.index.log
-rwxrwxrwx  1 vpostfix vpostfix    32824 Oct 17 11:46 dovecot.index.log.2
-rwxrwxrwx  1 vpostfix vpostfix     5752 Oct  9 05:14 dovecot.list.index
-rwxrwxrwx  1 vpostfix vpostfix     7556 Oct  9 09:32 dovecot.list.index.log

In my config, I have set:
mail_location = maildir:~:VOLATILEDIR=/dev/shm/dovecot/%2.256Nu/%u:INDEX=/opt/dovecot/%2.256Nu/%u:ITERINDEX

But below /dev/shm/dovecot and /opt/dovecot, directories and files are generated too

Following my config and hoping for some useful hints:

# dovecot -n
# 2.2.36 (1f10bfa63): /etc/dovecot/dovecot.conf
# Pigeonhole version 0.4.24 (124e06aa)
# OS: Linux 5.15.149-1-pve x86_64 CentOS Linux release 7.9.2009 (Core)
# Hostname: host.tld.de
disable_plaintext_auth = no
doveadm_password =  # hidden, use -P to show it
first_valid_uid = 1000
imap_id_send =
lda_mailbox_autocreate = yes
lda_mailbox_autosubscribe = yes
lmtp_save_to_detail_mailbox = yes
log_path = /var/log/dovecot.log
mail_fsync = always
mail_full_filesystem_access = yes
mail_gid = 1000
mail_home = /srv/mail/mail_storage/%d/%n
mail_location = maildir:~:VOLATILEDIR=/dev/shm/dovecot/%2.256Nu/%u:INDEX=/opt/dovecot/%2.256Nu/%u:ITERINDEX
mail_plugins = " notify replication"
mail_privileged_group = vpostfix
mail_uid = 1000
managesieve_notify_capability = mailto
managesieve_sieve_capability = fileinto reject envelope encoded-character vacation subaddress comparator-i;ascii-numeric relational regex imap4flags copy include variables body enotify environment mailbox date index ihave duplicate mime foreverypart extracttext vacation-seconds
mbox_write_locks = fcntl
mmap_disable = yes
namespace inbox {
  inbox = yes
  location =
  mailbox Drafts {
    special_use = \Drafts
  }
  mailbox Sent {
    special_use = \Sent
  }
  mailbox "Sent Messages" {
    special_use = \Sent
  }
  mailbox Spam {
    auto = subscribe
    special_use = \Junk
  }
  mailbox Trash {
    special_use = \Trash
  }
  prefix =
}
passdb {
  args = scheme=CRYPT username_format=%u /etc/dovecot/users
  driver = passwd-file
}
plugin {
  mail_replica = tcp:192.168.130.192:4711
  recipient_delimiter = +
  replication_full_sync_interval = 1 hour
  replication_sync_timeout = 10
  sieve = file:~/sieve;active=~/.dovecot.sieve
  sieve_before = /etc/dovecot/spam-global.sieve
  sieve_extensions = +vacation-seconds
  sieve_vacation_default_period = 1d
  sieve_vacation_max_period = 30d
  sieve_vacation_min_period = 0
  sieve_vacation_use_original_recipient = yes
}

protocols = imap pop3 lmtp sieve
service aggregator {
  fifo_listener replication-notify-fifo {
    mode = 0666
    user = vpostfix
  }
  unix_listener replication-notify {
    mode = 0666
    user = vpostfix
  }
}
service auth {
  inet_listener {
    address = 192.168.130.191
    port = 3659
  }
  unix_listener /var/spool/postfix/private/auth {
    group = vpostfix
    mode = 0666
    user = vpostfix
  }
  unix_listener auth-userdb {
    group = vpostfix
    mode = 0600
    user = vpostfix
  }
}
service config {
  unix_listener config {
    user = vpostfix
  }
}
service doveadm {
  inet_listener {
    port = 4711
  }
  user = vpostfix
}
service imap-login {
  process_min_avail = 1
  service_count = 1
}
service lmtp {
  inet_listener lmtp {
    address = 192.168.130.191
    port = 24
  }
}
service managesieve-login {
  inet_listener sieve {
    port = 4190
  }
}
service replicator {
  process_min_avail = 1
  unix_listener replicator-doveadm {
    mode = 0666
    user = vpostfix
  }
}
ssl_cert = </opt/fullchain.pem
ssl_cipher_list = ECDHE-RSA-AES256-GCM-SHA384:ECDHE-ECDSA-AES256-GCM-SHA384:ECDHE-RSA-AES128-GCM-SHA256:ECDHE-ECDSA-AES128-GCM-SHA256:DHE-RSA-AES128-GCM-SHA256:DHE-DSS-AES128-GCM-SHA256:kEDH+AESGCM:ECDHE-RSA-AES128-SHA256:ECDHE-ECDSA-AES128-SHA256:ECDHE-RSA-AES128-SHA:ECDHE-ECDSA-AES128-SHA:ECDHE-RSA-AES256-SHA384:ECDHE-ECDSA-AES256-SHA384:ECDHE-RSA-AES256-SHA:ECDHE-ECDSA-AES256-SHA:DHE-RSA-AES128-SHA256:DHE-RSA-AES128-SHA:DHE-DSS-AES128-SHA256:DHE-RSA-AES256-SHA256:DHE-DSS-AES256-SHA:DHE-RSA-AES256-SHA:AES128-GCM-SHA256:AES256-GCM-SHA384:AES128-SHA256:AES256-SHA256:AES128-SHA:DES-CBC3-SHA:!aNULL:!eNULL:!EXPORT:!DES:!RC4:!MD5:!PSK:!aECDH:!EDH-DSS-DES-CBC3-SHA:!EDH-RSA-DES-CBC3-SHA:!KRB5-DES-CBC3-SHA:!AES256-SHA:AES:CAMELLIA:!CAMELLIA128-SHA:!DHE-RSA-CAMELLIA128-SHA:!CAMELLIA256-SHA:!DHE-RSA-CAMELLIA256-SHA
ssl_key =  # hidden, use -P to show it
ssl_prefer_server_ciphers = yes
userdb {
  args = username_format=%u /etc/dovecot/users
  driver = passwd-file
}
protocol lmtp {
  mail_plugins = " notify replication sieve"
}
protocol lda {
  mail_plugins = " notify replication sieve"
}
protocol imap {
  mail_max_userip_connections = 10
  mail_plugins = " notify replication quota imap_quota"
}


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