On 10/13/23 06:55, Arnaud Cordier wrote:
Hi Justas,
Thank you for your answer. Unfortunately, I already have a dual stack cluster
with an IPv6 assigned to the pod:
3: eth0@if22: <BROADCAST,MULTICAST,UP,LOWER_UP,M-DOWN> mtu 1430 qdisc noqueue
state UP qlen 1000
    link/ether c6:90:d2:cf:b8:77 brd ff:ff:ff:ff:ff:ff
    inet 10.42.4.52/32 scope global eth0
       valid_lft forever preferred_lft forever
    inet6 fd23:23:42:0:251d:192a:bb7f:a1f4/128 scope global
       valid_lft forever preferred_lft forever
    inet6 fe80::c490:d2ff:fecf:b877/64 scope link
       valid_lft forever preferred_lft forever
Any additional idea?
---
Arnaud Cordier
---------------
CryptID
Freelance cybersecurity engineer - Pentester - Red teamer
Tel: +33 (0)6 61 44 82 04
On 10/12/23 22:54, Justas Umbrasas wrote:
Hey,

we are running a similar setup without an issue (not on k8s). I believe the
reason is that the remote dovecot pod is only binding on IPv4 and has no IPv6
configured. This is kind of a hack, however you could try binding the pod to
both IPv4 and IPv6 and see if it works.

Best,
Justas Umbrasas

On 2023-10-12 20:25, Arnaud Cordier via dovecot wrote:
     Dear all,

     I am running Dovecot 2.3.20 in a Kubernetes cluster. The Dovecot
     container is exposed behind a Traefik load-balancer, which acts just
     like HAProxy would, using the Proxy Protocol in order to allow
     Dovecot to be aware of the real source IP of the client, as follows:

     Internet <-> Traefik load-balancer <---- Proxy protocol ----> Dovecot

     My setup works well over IPv4.

     Oct 12 19:11:33 imap-login: Info: Login: user=<arnaud@xxx>,
     method=PLAIN, rip=<my_ipv4_public_address> lip=10.42.4.21,
     mpid=1369531, session=<xxxx>

     Howevever, if the client originates from an IPv6 address, Dovecot
     does not seem to take the real IPv6 origin into account and fails.

     Oct 12 19:09:04 imap-login: Error: haproxy(v1): Client disconnected:
     Proxied local address is invalid (address=`10.42.4.21',
     rip=10.42.4.21)

     A network capture shows that the proxy protocol indeed sends the real
     IPv6 IP, that should be taken into account by dovecot:

     ......&.PROXY TCP6 2001:<rest_of_my_public_ip> 10.42.4.21 20200 993

     The error seems to be raised in "core/src/lib-master/master-service-
     haproxy.c" line 553:

     551 if (net_addr2ip(*fields, &local_ip) < 0 ||
     552                                 local_ip.family != family) {
     553                                 e_error(hpconn->event, "Client
     disconnected: "
     554                                         "Proxied local address is
     invalid "
     555                                         "(address=`%s', rip=%s)",
     str_sanitize(*fields, 64),
     556 net_ip2addr(real_remote_ip));
     557                                 return -1;
     558                         }
     559                         fields++;

     I suppose that the issue is related to the fact that the client
     originates from an IPv6 then the reverse proxy forwards the
     connection to Dovecot over IPv4, which results in the
     "local_ip.family != family" condition to be true.

     Why is such a restriction implemented ?

     It is to be noted that I implemented the exact same load-balancer
     architecture for postfix, which successfully handles an IPv6 real IP
     over an IPv4 connection.

     I temporarily fixed the issue by setting an IPv4 only DNS record for
     my imaps domain name, however, do you think that a fix could be
     implemented in Dovecot?

     Kind regards,

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