On 19.7.2014 00:54, Nathan Schultheiss wrote:
Hello,

For a few days I try to understand what program (Dovecot Director or
Dovecot Proxy) I should use for my email architecture.
We are a hospital, and for security reasons, we must host ourselves our
emails, and we must leave Google Apps...

OT: great, the less customers they have, the more they'll be forced to play nice with other mail service providers


I wish to make a Dovecot backend for each department of the hospital.
Each backend Dovecot has a local storage.

Server 01: cardiology
Server 02: emergency
...
Server 05: administration

Dovecot looks in the database which server to use to store email (lmtp)
and transfer the mail for storage.

I do not understand if I have to work with Dovecot Director or Proxy if
I would that LMTP or IMAP request are forwarded to the right backend.
Each have self storage and have not access to the other backend storage
(no nfs, no network storage, ...).

Users indicate imap.hospital.local, this point to Dovecot Director or
Proxy and Dovecot check the login/password and forward the user to the
right backend.
In my database I put user@hospital = storage host 172.16.2.10 = folder
/home/vmail/user/ (Maildir)

I've read that the Director can refer the user to the same backend when
there is a activ session (POP, IMAP, LMTP)
But can we tell him to always refer the user to the same backend (IMAP
and LMTP) ?

I've found this picture schema who user have Dovecot Proxy => Dovecot
Director => Dovecot Backend
And I'm confused why they have proxy + director ?!?

Can anyone tell me if I need to focus on Dovecot Director or Dovecot
Proxy to create the architecture of this hospital ?

My question is probably stupid for Dovecot sysadmin, but I'm lost in the
WIKI :)

Thanks in advance,

Nathan

As for IMAP/POP3, I'd go for proxy - it's quite easy to set up if you have users in database, you pretty much just return 'y' as "proxy" field and storage backend's IP address as "host" field in password_query and Dovecot will do the rest.

As for LMTP - you didn't mention what MTA are you using but if it's Postfix, you can configure it to use database data to translate user name into storage IP address - then you tell it to use LMTP to deliver to that IP. (Not sure about other MTAs.)

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