On 25.9.2013, at 10.27, Nikos Papadopoulos <n...@ecs.gr> wrote:

> We have a mail server (RHEL 6.0, Postfix and Dovecot 1.0.7).
> 
> mail_location: mbox:~/mail:INBOX=/var/mail/%u
> 
> There is great delay in the delivery of the emails. Some seem to not be
> delivered at all. Issuing the mailq command we get the following message for
> almost all the email accounts:
> 
> (cannot update mailbox /var/mail/xyz for user xyz. unable to lock for
> exclusive access: Resource temporarily unavailable)

mbox format is problematic in this way. Newer Dovecot versions (v2.x) do some 
extra work to unlock the mbox earlier with POP3. That might help you. Or you 
could switch to Maildir format where this isn't a problem. I'm not sure why it 
started happening only now and not earlier. Perhaps the POP3 clients are 
downloading mails more slowly, perhaps you're getting more mail and things are 
running slower than before.

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