The PC/XT used a clock/data protocol directly into an interrupt driven shift 
register which could handle 300 Kb+. The AT is microcoded and uses 
pseudo-RS-232 format  but with the bit windows timing relaxed to allow for for 
microcoding. The keyboard is dominate but the  buss direction can be reversed 
when the adapter pulls the clock line low and holds it.


Sent from my MetroPCS 4G LTE Android Device
-------- Original message --------From: k...@aspodata.se Date: 8/27/17  2:04 PM 
 (GMT-06:00) To: dng@lists.dyne.org Subject: Re: [DNG] serial and ps2 ports. 
Alessandro:
> On Sun, 27 Aug 2017 at 18:03:08 +0100
> Simon Hobson <li...@thehobsons.co.uk> wrote:
> [...]
> > AFAIK the underlying protocol for the keyboard is the same (or near enough
> > for simple conversion) between the two connector formats to allow for easy
> > conversion between plugs.
> 
>   They are, adaptors are purely mechanical.

PC/AT and PS/2 have the same protocol and electrical spec. except they 
have different connectors. The protocol is bidirectional.

PC/XT has the same pinout and connector as PC/AT but not the 
same protocol and they won't work together.
The protocol is keyboard -> pc only.

See page 16 of 
  http://kbdbabel.sourceforge.net/doc/kbdbabel-vortrag-vcfe80-20070429.pdf
and
 https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/IBM_PC_keyboard
for details.

Regards,
/Karl Hammar

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