Le 09/11/2015 20:12, Rainer Weikusat a écrit :
After booting, the discrepancy between the RTC clock and the actual time
is unknown.
I remember having had a problem with two servers when the time discrepency reached 5mn (It was for kerberos authentication). We discovered that one of the two was not synchronized by NTP at all. The problem showed up after 4 years with many reboots and no clock adjustment on the non-synchronized host.

NTP does not adjust the RTC brutally; it seems to adjust slowly the frequency so that synchronization happens without the process being noticeable to other apps - it can take hours. On shutdown it saves the RTC settings in /var/lib/ntp/ntp.drift, and (AFAIU) /var/lib/hwclock/adjtime. After some days of running NTP, your RTC is well trimmed and does not drift much. It does not stop running when you power-off your computer. Therefore, at startup the discrepancy is very small - unless the battery of the RTC is dead or you stopped the computer for a year.

Everything above is non-authoritative; it is the result of my own observations.

    Didier

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