After reviewing the tests, I think I now understand what is going on.
Basically, for symmetric ManyToManyField, Django creates entries for both
directions automatically if the correct interface is used. From the test
models:
class PersonSelfRefM2M(models.Model):
name = models.CharField(max_length=5)
sym_friends = models.ManyToManyField('self',
through='SymmetricalFriendship', symmetrical=True)
class SymmetricalFriendship(models.Model):
first = models.ForeignKey(PersonSelfRefM2M, models.CASCADE)
second = models.ForeignKey(PersonSelfRefM2M, models.CASCADE,
related_name='+')
date_friended = models.DateField()
And the tests:
def test_self_referential_symmetrical(self):
tony = PersonSelfRefM2M.objects.create(name='Tony')
chris = PersonSelfRefM2M.objects.create(name='Chris')
SymmetricalFriendship.objects.create(
first=tony, second=chris, date_friended=date.today(),
)
self.assertSequenceEqual(tony.sym_friends.all(), [chris])
# Manually created symmetrical m2m relation doesn't add mirror entry
# automatically.
self.assertSequenceEqual(chris.sym_friends.all(), [])
SymmetricalFriendship.objects.create(
first=chris, second=tony, date_friended=date.today()
)
self.assertSequenceEqual(chris.sym_friends.all(), [tony])
def test_add_on_symmetrical_m2m_with_intermediate_model(self):
tony = PersonSelfRefM2M.objects.create(name='Tony')
chris = PersonSelfRefM2M.objects.create(name='Chris')
date_friended = date(2017, 1, 3)
tony.sym_friends.add(chris, through_defaults={'date_friended':
date_friended})
self.assertSequenceEqual(tony.sym_friends.all(), [chris])
self.assertSequenceEqual(chris.sym_friends.all(), [tony])
friendship = tony.symmetricalfriendship_set.get()
self.assertEqual(friendship.date_friended, date_friended)
So the tests show that the add() method needs to be used to create both
sides of the relationship. I assume that the Admin page does not use the
add method, but creates the intermediate entries which would require both
the be added for each entry.
Is it possible to configure the Admin models to use add() or to create both
directions automatically?
Thanks!
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