Carl

On 25/06/2015 2:34 AM, Carl Meyer wrote:
Hi Mike,

On 06/24/2015 02:16 AM, Mike Dewhirst wrote:
On 24/06/2015 4:43 PM, Mike Dewhirst wrote:
When saving a model I'm getting a TransactionManagementError - You can't
execute queries until the end of the 'atomic' block

Ticket #21540 seems fairly explicit at least where Postgres is
concerned. TransactionManagementError prevents what I want to do and I'm
not a nuclear expert.

How do I terminate the save() method code in that atomic block and then
immediately execute my queries?

I'm afraid this description of what you're trying to do is too vague to
be useful. Maybe some sample code would help?

TransactionManagementError is a symptom, not a cause. It means that a
database error occurred inside a transaction, which leaves the
transaction in an unpredictable state, so Postgres wants you to roll
back the transaction (or roll back to a savepoint prior to the error)
before issuing any more database queries.

Ok. I thought from reading the ticket that I was trying to do something illegal in Postgres - that is issuing a query within a transaction which needed to be finalised or rolled back. I took it as a symptom or signal and think I understand that Postgres is somewhat more rigorous in this regard than MySQL.


Possible solutions include:

a) Figuring out why there was a database error, and fixing it so it
doesn't occur.

I separated out all the pre and post-save stuff without the offending queries and put them into ...

    def save(self, *args, **kwargs):
        self._pre_save() # nothing tricky here
        super(Substance, self).save(*args, **kwargs)
        self._post_save() # nothing tricky here

... which stopped the TransactionManagementError and everything worked on existing substances which already had the necessary 1:1 relations AND it kinda "worked" when I [saved as new] except obviously the 1:1 relations were not created.

... then did a _post_post_save() with the offending queries ...

    def _post_post_save(self):
        if self.physical_state == SOLID:
            Solid.objects.get_or_create(substance=self)
        elif self.physical_state == LIQUID:
            Liquid.objects.get_or_create(substance=self)
        elif self.physical_state == GAS:
            Gas.objects.get_or_create(substance=self)
        elif self.physical_state == AEROSOL:
            Aerosol.objects.get_or_create(substance=self)
        Aquatic.objects.get_or_create(substance=self)
        Tox.objects.get_or_create(substance=self)
        Terrestrial.objects.get_or_create(substance=self)
        if self.terrestrial:
            # We can't do this in terrestrial.save() and it needs
            # to be recomputed on every save
            self.terrestrial.set_soil_m_factor()
            self.terrestrial.set_vertebrate_m_factor()
            self.terrestrial.set_invertebrate_m_factor()

... which as I said is now called from substance.clean(). I realise clean() is called before save() but that's all I can think of at the moment. Those m_factors are unlikely to change once the concentration values (EC50, LD50 etc) upon which they are based are set.


b) Wrapping the code that might cause a database error in its own
`transaction.atomic` block, so on error that bit of code is rolled back
and later queries within the same transaction can go forward.

That sounds like nuclear physics to me. I could probably follow a recipe but might have trouble figuring out when to use it.

Thanks for listening

Mike

I have implemented a workaround but not sure if it is the best way. Any
comment appreciated ...

In the model's clean() method I test for self.pk and if true, execute
the queries which previously caused the problem. This seems to work but
hasn't had any testing in production.

Again it's hard to tell without seeing code or traceback, but it sounds
like probably what you've done here is fix the condition that was
causing the error in the first place (that is, solution (a) above). It
sounds like you were probably trying to do some related-model queries
with an unsaved model, and now you've guarded those queries to only
occur if the model is saved. If so, that's not a workaround, it's the
best solution.

I need the save() to complete so I can get_or_create some 1:1 records
belonging to the model being saved.

Again, sample code would really illuminate what you're trying to do.

Carl


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