#29229: QuerySet.values_list() combined with .extra() or .annotate() may produce
wrong .union()
-------------------------------------+-------------------------------------
     Reporter:  master               |                    Owner:  nobody
         Type:  Bug                  |                   Status:  new
    Component:  Database layer       |                  Version:  1.11
  (models, ORM)                      |
     Severity:  Release blocker      |               Resolution:
     Keywords:  union values_list    |             Triage Stage:  Ready for
                                     |  checkin
    Has patch:  1                    |      Needs documentation:  0
  Needs tests:  0                    |  Patch needs improvement:  0
Easy pickings:  0                    |                    UI/UX:  0
-------------------------------------+-------------------------------------

Old description:

> Regression introduced in 2.0, still present in 2.0.3.
>
> Easy context to reproduce the problem: suppose a Message model, in a
> postman app. Only one ordinary field is enough for the demo.
>
> {{{#!python
> qs1 = Message.objects.extra(select={'count': 0}).values_list('id',
> 'count').order_by()
> print(qs1.query)  # as expected:
> # SELECT (0) AS "count", "postman_message"."id"
> # FROM "postman_message"
>
> qs2 =
> Message.objects.values('somefield').annotate(count=models.Count('pk')).annotate(id=models.Max('pk')).values_list('id',
> 'count').order_by()
> print(qs2.query)  # as expected:
> # SELECT COUNT("postman_message"."id") AS "count",
> MAX("postman_message"."id") AS "id"
> # FROM "postman_message" GROUP BY "postman_message"."somefield"
>
> print(qs1.union(qs2).query)  # !! WRONG !! the qs2 part is truncated:
> # SELECT (0) AS "count", "postman_message"."id" FROM "postman_message"
> # UNION
> # SELECT MAX("postman_message"."id") AS "id" FROM "postman_message" GROUP
> BY "postman_message"."somefield"
> }}}
>
> Compared to version 1.11, it comes from this addition in
> db/models/sql/compiler.py/get_combinator_sql():
> {{{#!python
> if not compiler.query.values_select and self.query.values_select:
>     compiler.query.set_values(self.query.values_select)
> }}}
> Here, self.query.values_select is ('id',).
> For qs2, values_select is indeed empty, as coded in
> db/models/sql/query.py/set_values(),
> because in this case the two values_list() arguments are managed in
> annotation_names[].

New description:

 Regression introduced in 2.0, still present in 2.0.3 [Edit: and backported
 in 1.11.8].

 Easy context to reproduce the problem: suppose a Message model, in a
 postman app. Only one ordinary field is enough for the demo.

 {{{#!python
 qs1 = Message.objects.extra(select={'count': 0}).values_list('id',
 'count').order_by()
 print(qs1.query)  # as expected:
 # SELECT (0) AS "count", "postman_message"."id"
 # FROM "postman_message"

 qs2 =
 
Message.objects.values('somefield').annotate(count=models.Count('pk')).annotate(id=models.Max('pk')).values_list('id',
 'count').order_by()
 print(qs2.query)  # as expected:
 # SELECT COUNT("postman_message"."id") AS "count",
 MAX("postman_message"."id") AS "id"
 # FROM "postman_message" GROUP BY "postman_message"."somefield"

 print(qs1.union(qs2).query)  # !! WRONG !! the qs2 part is truncated:
 # SELECT (0) AS "count", "postman_message"."id" FROM "postman_message"
 # UNION
 # SELECT MAX("postman_message"."id") AS "id" FROM "postman_message" GROUP
 BY "postman_message"."somefield"
 }}}

 Compared to version 1.11 [Edit: I run 1.11.7 precisely], it comes from
 this addition in db/models/sql/compiler.py/get_combinator_sql():
 {{{#!python
 if not compiler.query.values_select and self.query.values_select:
     compiler.query.set_values(self.query.values_select)
 }}}
 Here, self.query.values_select is ('id',).
 For qs2, values_select is indeed empty, as coded in
 db/models/sql/query.py/set_values(),
 because in this case the two values_list() arguments are managed in
 annotation_names[].

--

Comment (by master):

 Precisions about versions.

-- 
Ticket URL: <https://code.djangoproject.com/ticket/29229#comment:3>
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