#28981: django.contrib.gis.geoip2.GeoIP2 issue when GEOIP_PATH exists but there 
is
no MaxMind database
-------------------------------------+-------------------------------------
     Reporter:  Hugo Rodger-Brown    |                    Owner:  nobody
         Type:  Uncategorized        |                   Status:  new
    Component:  GIS                  |                  Version:  1.11
     Severity:  Normal               |               Resolution:
     Keywords:  geoip2 maxmind       |             Triage Stage:
  GEOIP_PATH                         |  Unreviewed
    Has patch:  0                    |      Needs documentation:  0
  Needs tests:  0                    |  Patch needs improvement:  0
Easy pickings:  0                    |                    UI/UX:  0
-------------------------------------+-------------------------------------
Description changed by Hugo Rodger-Brown:

Old description:

> If a GEOIP_PATH setting is specified, but there is no database file at
> that location, the initialisation of GeoIP2 runs without raising an
> error, which is the expected behaviour. However, during this process,
> neither the `_country` nor `_city` attributes are set (as there is no
> database), which means in turn that the `_reader` property will always
> return `None`. The problem occurs because both the `__repr__` and `info`
> methods expect the `_reader` to exist, and will fail with an
> `AttributeError` if it is None.
>
> The expected behaviour is that neither method will fail. The actual
> behaviour can be replicated below, where GEOIP_PATH is a valid directory
> that does not contain a MaxMind database file.
>
> {{{#!python
> >>> import os
> >>> from django.contrib.gis.geoip2 import GeoIP2
> >>> from django.contrib.gis.geoip2.base import GEOIP_SETTINGS
> >>> assert GEOIP_SETTINGS['GEOIP_PATH']
> >>> assert os.path.isdir(GEOIP_SETTINGS['GEOIP_PATH'])
> >>> g = GeoIP2()
> >>> assert g._city is None
> >>> assert g._country is None
> >>> assert g._reader is None
> >>> print(g)
> # traceback truncated
> ---> meta = self._reader.metadata()
> AttributeError: 'NoneType' object has no attribute 'metadata'
> >>> g.info()
> # traceback truncated
> ---> meta = self._reader.metadata()
> AttributeError: 'NoneType' object has no attribute 'metadata'
> }}}
>
> Error occurs in
> `https://github.com/django/django/blob/1.11.9/django/contrib/gis/geoip2/base.py`
>
> Sugggested remedy: update `GeoIP2.__repr__` and `GeoIP2.info` to handle
> `_reader is None`.

New description:

 When initialising a GeoIP2 object, if the GEOIP_PATH setting points to a
 directory that exists, but there is no MaxMind database in that location,
 the object is created in a state such that any call to `obj.__repr__` or
 `obj.info()` will raise an `AttributeError`.

 **Expected behaviour:**

 If it is possible to create a new GeoIP2 object in the absence of a source
 database, then the object methods should either handle that situation
 gracefully, or raise an appropriate error (e.g. `GeoIP2Exception`).

 **Actual behaviour:**

 If you create object and then call either `__repr__` (which can be done
 implicitly by calling `print(obj)`) or `info` methods, an `AttributeError`
 is raised.

 {{{#!python
 >>> from django.contrib.gis.geoip2 import GeoIP2
 >>> g = GeoIP2()  # the GEOIP_PATH exists, but there is no database
 >>> print(g)
 # traceback truncated
 ---> meta = self._reader.metadata()
 AttributeError: 'NoneType' object has no attribute 'metadata'
 >>> g.info()
 # traceback truncated
 ---> meta = self._reader.metadata()
 AttributeError: 'NoneType' object has no attribute 'metadata'
 }}}

 The problem is caused by both methods assuming that the `_reader`
 attribute will always be a valid `geoip2.database.Reader` object, which is
 **not** true in this case:

 {{{#!python
 >>> from django.contrib.gis.geoip2 import GeoIP2
 >>> g = GeoIP2()  # the GEOIP_PATH exists, but there is no database
 >>> assert g._city is None
 >>> assert g._country is None
 >>> assert g._reader is None
 }}}

--

-- 
Ticket URL: <https://code.djangoproject.com/ticket/28981#comment:1>
Django <https://code.djangoproject.com/>
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