#28856: GenericForeignKey attributes create new instances on every access
------------------------------------------------+------------------------
               Reporter:  Morgan Wahl           |          Owner:  nobody
                   Type:  Bug                   |         Status:  new
              Component:  contrib.contenttypes  |        Version:  1.10
               Severity:  Normal                |       Keywords:
           Triage Stage:  Unreviewed            |      Has patch:  0
    Needs documentation:  0                     |    Needs tests:  0
Patch needs improvement:  0                     |  Easy pickings:  0
                  UI/UX:  0                     |
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 Given these models:

 {{{
 class OtherSuper(models.Model):
     pass


 class OtherSub(OtherSuper):
     pass


 class Ref(models.Model):
     obj_type = models.ForeignKey(ContentType, on_delete=models.PROTECT)
     obj_id = models.CharField(max_length=255)
     obj = GenericForeignKey('obj_type', 'obj_id')
 }}}

 I get this behavior:

 {{{
 In [1]: ref = Ref.objects.create(obj=OtherSub.objects.create())

 In [2]: id(ref.obj) == id(ref.obj)
 Out[2]: True

 In [3]: ref.refresh_from_db()

 In [4]: id(ref.obj) == id(ref.obj)
 Out[4]: False
 }}}

 Each time `ref.obj` is accessed, a new instance is created for its value.
 This is a problem, since doing something like `ref.obj.field = 1;
 ref.obj.save()` won't actually update the field in the database. This only
 happens when the referenced object is an instance of a model that
 subclasses another model. (So, it wouldn't happen if referencing
 `OtherSuper` in the models above.)

 I've written a regression test against stable/1.10.x . I'll attach a
 patch.

 I discovered this because I have code that does the above (changes a field
 on the related model and calls save). I call this a regression because it
 works correctly on 1.9.

 I'm not sure what the underly bug is; I looked at the diff in
 `contenttypes` between 1.9 and 1.10, and there are more than a few
 changes. Hopefully someone who understands the `GenericForeignKey`
 implementation can figure this out.

-- 
Ticket URL: <https://code.djangoproject.com/ticket/28856>
Django <https://code.djangoproject.com/>
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