#28222: Django 1.11 update_or_create field validation results in different
behaviours between create and update_or_create
-------------------------------------+-------------------------------------
     Reporter:  Alex Mykyta          |                    Owner:  Alex
                                     |  Mykyta
         Type:  Bug                  |                   Status:  assigned
    Component:  Database layer       |                  Version:  1.11
  (models, ORM)                      |
     Severity:  Normal               |               Resolution:
     Keywords:  1.11                 |             Triage Stage:  Accepted
    Has patch:  1                    |      Needs documentation:  0
  Needs tests:  0                    |  Patch needs improvement:  0
Easy pickings:  0                    |                    UI/UX:  0
-------------------------------------+-------------------------------------

Old description:

> This is an issue related to #27118. Anthony King commented on it but that
> issue is closed so I am opening a new one. The field validation
> introduced in 1.11 `update_or_create` will throw a `FieldError` if a
> `defaults` argument contains a value that is set through an
> `@property.setter` on that model. On the other hand `create` continues to
> function correctly. Ideally they'd behave consistently.
>
> Here is an example https://dpaste.de/UORC

New description:

 This is an issue related to #27118. Anthony King commented on it but that
 issue is closed so I am opening a new one. The field validation introduced
 in 1.11 `update_or_create` will throw a `FieldError` if a `defaults`
 argument contains a value that is set through an `@property.setter` on
 that model. On the other hand `create` continues to function correctly.
 Ideally they'd behave consistently.

 Here is an example.
 {{{
 # create works, update_or_create does not. Should neither work?
 class Choice(models.Model):
         poll = models.ForeignKey(Poll)
         choice_text = models.CharField(max_length=200)
         votes = models.IntegerField(default=0)

         _credit = models.DecimalField('Credit', decimal_places = 5,
 max_digits=11, null=True)

         @property
         def credit(self):
                 return 0 if self._credit is None else self._credit

         @credit.setter
         def credit(self, value):
                 self._credit = value


 In [7]: mk = Choice.objects.create(credit=123.3, poll_id=1)

 In [8]: mk
 Out[8]: <Choice: >

 In [9]: mk.__dict__
 Out[9]:
 {'_credit': 123.3,
  '_state': <django.db.models.base.ModelState at 0x1116e3650>,
  'choice_text': u'',
  'id': 2,
  'poll_id': 1,
  'votes': 0}

 In [10]: ok = Choice.objects.update_or_create(defaults={'credit':123.3},
 poll_id=1)
 ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
 FieldError                                Traceback (most recent call
 last)
 <ipython-input-10-147ffa08785c> in <module>()
 ----> 1 ok = Choice.objects.update_or_create(defaults={'credit':123.3},
 poll_id=1)

 /usr/local/lib/python2.7/site-packages/django/db/models/manager.pyc in
 manager_method(self, *args, **kwargs)
      83         def create_method(name, method):
      84             def manager_method(self, *args, **kwargs):
 ---> 85                 return getattr(self.get_queryset(), name)(*args,
 **kwargs)
      86             manager_method.__name__ = method.__name__
      87             manager_method.__doc__ = method.__doc__

 /usr/local/lib/python2.7/site-packages/django/db/models/query.pyc in
 update_or_create(self, defaults, **kwargs)
     474         """
     475         defaults = defaults or {}
 --> 476         lookup, params = self._extract_model_params(defaults,
 **kwargs)
     477         self._for_write = True
     478         with transaction.atomic(using=self.db):

 /usr/local/lib/python2.7/site-packages/django/db/models/query.pyc in
 _extract_model_params(self, defaults, **kwargs)
     530                 "Invalid field name(s) for model %s: '%s'." % (
     531                     self.model._meta.object_name,
 --> 532                     "', '".join(sorted(invalid_params)),
     533                 ))
     534         return lookup, params

 FieldError: Invalid field name(s) for model Choice: 'credit'.
 }}}

--

Comment (by Alex Mykyta):

 Whoops. Sorry, still figuring out the contribution process.

--
Ticket URL: <https://code.djangoproject.com/ticket/28222#comment:6>
Django <https://code.djangoproject.com/>
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