#25227: Add utility method `get_updated_model()` to `ModelForm`
-------------------------------------+-------------------------------------
     Reporter:  candeira             |                    Owner:  candeira
         Type:                       |                   Status:  assigned
  Cleanup/optimization               |
    Component:  Forms                |                  Version:  master
     Severity:  Normal               |               Resolution:
     Keywords:                       |             Triage Stage:
                                     |  Unreviewed
    Has patch:  1                    |      Needs documentation:  0
  Needs tests:  0                    |  Patch needs improvement:  0
Easy pickings:  0                    |                    UI/UX:  0
-------------------------------------+-------------------------------------
Description changed by candeira:

Old description:

> Add utility method `get_updated_model()` to `ModelForm` and,
> additionally, add utility method `get_updated_models()` to `FormSet`.
>
> Rationale:
>
> While doing the djangogirls tutorial, I noticed that
> `ModelForm.save(commit=False)` is given to newcomers as a reasonable way
> to acquire a form's populated model. This is an antipattern for several
> reasons:
>
>   - It's counterintuitive. To a newcomer, it's the same as
> ``save(save=no)``.
>   - It's a leaky abstraction. Understanding it requires understanding
> that the save method does two things: a) prepare the model, and b) save
> it to the database.
>   - It doesn't name its effect or return well. It returns a model, not a
> form.
>
> All these problems are addressed in the current patch. Changes:
>
>  - Implement `ModelForm.get_updated_model()`
>  - Implement `FormSet.get_updated_models()`
>  - Refactor `models.py` minimally for the above to work.
>  - Tests not added for `get_updated_model()` nor `get_updated_models()`
> because the changes are small enough to be considered as a refactoring.
>  - Both the tests and `contrib.auth` have been modified: any call to
> `save(commit=False)` for the purpose of obtaining a populated model has
> been replaced by `get_updated_model()`. Tests still pass, I'm confident
> it's a successful refactor.
>  - `docs/customizing.txt` has also been modified to showcase the new
> method.
>
> Notes:
>
> Uses of `ModelForm.save(commit=False)` in the codebase have been left
> alone wherever it was used for its side effects and not for its return
> value.

New description:

 Add utility method `get_updated_model()` to `ModelForm` and, additionally,
 add utility method `get_updated_models()` to `FormSet`.

 Rationale:

 While doing the djangogirls tutorial, I noticed that
 `ModelForm.save(commit=False)` is given to newcomers as a reasonable way
 to acquire a form's populated model. This is an antipattern for several
 reasons:

   - It's counterintuitive. To a newcomer, it's the same as
 ``save(save=no)``.
   - It's a leaky abstraction. Understanding it requires understanding that
 the save method does two things: a) prepare the model, and b) save it to
 the database.
   - It doesn't name its effect or return well. It returns a model, not a
 form.

 All these problems are addressed in the current patch. Changes:

  - Implement `ModelForm.get_updated_model()`
  - Implement `FormSet.get_updated_models()`
  - Refactor `models.py` minimally for the above to work.
  - Tests not added for `get_updated_model()` nor `get_updated_models()`
 because the changes are small enough to be considered as a refactoring.
  - Both the tests and `contrib.auth` have been modified: any call to
 `save(commit=False)` for the purpose of obtaining a populated model has
 been replaced by `get_updated_model()`. Tests still pass, I'm confident
 it's a successful refactor.
  - `docs/customizing.txt` has also been modified to showcase the new
 method.

 Notes:

 Uses of `ModelForm.save(commit=False)` in the codebase have been left
 alone wherever it was used for its side effects and not for its return
 value.

 The PR at https://github.com/DjangoGirls/tutorial/pull/450 depends on the
 present patch. Its changeset there explains the rationale for this
 addition better than anything else.

--

--
Ticket URL: <https://code.djangoproject.com/ticket/25227#comment:3>
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