Hello Kyeong Su Shin

Thanks very much for your kindly reply.
First, the information about the software radio structure contains three
kinds, which are Low-pass sampling architecture, RF direct band-pass
sampling architecture, and IF band-pass sampling architecture. Among them,
according to the second generation USRP structure, only the IF band-pass
structure is designed for analog down-conversion.

The N210's structure(reference attachment) contains the DDC notation. And
DDC contains the digital down conversion. As you mentioned the low-frequency
IF stage is optional.  Does this mean that the digital shifting in the IF
is to adjust for the bias caused by the previous down-conversion?  Or this
step can be controlled by command.





Kyeong Su Shin <kss...@postech.ac.kr> 于2022年11月11日周五 16:52写道:

> Hello Ze Zhang:
>
> First, there is a dedeicated mailing list for USRP-specific questions:
> USRP-users. https://kb.ettus.com/Mailing_Lists
>
> "the information mentioned that the common structure for all USRPs is the
> IF bandpass sampling structure," -> where did you find this information?
> This is, in general, not true. USRP N200/N210s, especially, usually default
> to zero-IF (direct conversion) mode (not always, though).
>
> In case of the USRP N200s/N210s, daughterboards implement the RF/IF (if
> exists) stages of the transceivers and the motherboards implement the
> baseband and the digital stages of the transceivers. The daughterboards
> often do not have any IF stages, and directly convert the signal to the
> baseband. The motherboards CAN implement a low-frequency IF stage by
> digitally shifting the baseband signals before the decimation stage. This
> is optional, and not used by default.
>
> Regards,
> Kyeong Su Shin
> ------------------------------
> *보낸 사람:* Ze Zhang <zezeze...@gmail.com> 대신
> discuss-gnuradio-bounces+ksshin=postech.ac...@gnu.org
> <discuss-gnuradio-bounces+ksshin=postech.ac...@gnu.org>
> *보낸 날짜:* 2022년 11월 11일 금요일 오후 3:56
> *받는 사람:* discuss-gnuradio@gnu.org <discuss-gnuradio@gnu.org>
> *제목:* Questions about the IF signal processing structure of USRP N210
>
>
> Hi,
>
> I am using the URSP N210, and have some questions regarding the internal
> IF (intermediate frequency) signal processing structure of USRP N210.
>
> In the websites, the information mentioned that the common structure for
> all USRPs is the IF bandpass sampling structure, and in the previous
> question(
> https://lists.gnu.org/archive/html/discuss-gnuradio/2013-09/msg00007.html)
> it was mentioned that USRP N210 is the common second generation USRP
> structure.
>
> So is there any difference between the second-generation USRP
> structure and the digital IF transceiver structure? Also, what is the IF
> frequency range of the RF signal received by the N210 after analog
> down-conversion?
>
> Is it possible to get the value of the local oscillator frequency or the
> value of IF frequency by the setting carrier frequency?
>
>

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