Initially sent this to David only, so resending: The frequency limits
should be normalized sample rate in radians, I.e. 2*pi*f_hertz/sample_rate.
Additionally, make sure you use a somewhat reasonable loop bandwidth,
typically something like 2*pi/100.

Also for reference the PLL indeed has Proportional +integral gains that are
determined by the loop bandwidth parameter ( they're calculated for a
critically damped system).



On Sat, Apr 4, 2020, 7:01 AM David Hagood <david.hag...@gmail.com> wrote:

> I was trying to use the PLL carrier tracking block, and found that it
> doesn't seem to work at all. I have a simple flow graph demonstrating
> this - what would be the best way to share it?
>
>
> It's pretty easy to demonstrate: take a signal generator generating a
> complex sinusoid at some frequency "f". Connect that to the PLL, and set
> the PLL to track that frequency (min freq = .99*f/samp_rate, max freq =
> 1.01*f/samp_rate). Feed the input through a complex conjugate and then
> multiply that by the PLL output, and look at the result with a complex
> constellation and/or complex spectrum.
>
>
> If the PLL is actually frequency locked, you would expect the output to
> be a DC signal at some phase offset, which would show up as a
> constellation cloud at a fixed angle. If the PLL is truely phase locked
> the result should be 1+i0.
>
>
> It isn't. For my example, I was doing 19kHz tone at 200kHz sample rate,
> and I had a frequency error of 3 kHz - almost 20% of the desired frequency!
>
>
> I haven't dug into the implementation of the PLL - if it's analogous to
> a hardware PLL, then I would say it's missing an integrator on the
> feedback path.
>
>
>
>

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