Hello,

I want to have a clear understanding on how the channel state information is 
being estimated in GnuRadio.

I have tried out the OFDM example of tx & rx which works fine and I am also 
able to extract the CSI. Now I want to understand how it is being actually 
measured.

>From what I see & understand, OFDM carrier allocator has pilot carriers & Sync 
>words defined. On the Rx end the same Sync words are present. The received 
>symbols are then compared with these pre-defined sync word & CSI is calculated.


  1.  Why there are 2 sync words?
  2.  Are these sync word used to measure CSI ? Or is it the pilot symbols ?
  3.  How these sync words are being derived as shown in the example ? i.e what 
format has been followed for this?
  4.  What might happen if I change these values. (As it should work the same 
unless they are different at tx/rx)?
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