Marcus,

Every sample rate I try produces the UaUaUa pattern. I tried all the built
in rates as well as 192 kHz.

When I run the gr-aduio dial-tone example, I get garbled noise as output,
instead of a dial tone, with the noise source turned off. Do you have an
idea what this might point to?

Pandora produces perfectly normal music coming out of my speakers as a
sanity check.

v/r,
Rich

On Wed, Mar 25, 2015 at 10:59 AM, Marcus Müller <marcus.muel...@ettus.com>
wrote:

>  Hi Richard,
>
> these are audio Underruns, meaning that you did not supply the sound
> system with the samples it needs for continuous playback in time.
> following an old FAQ entry [1]:
> If you have RF hardware in your flow graph, you might be seeing the
> "two-clock problem": No two oscillators are exactly the same, so if your
> sample-producing hardware is a bit slower than it should be, or your sound
> card is a bit faster, than you'll see this.
>
> Also possible is that you've used a sampling rate that your audio system
> doesn't actually support, and it automatically used a different one, so
> that you end up with the same problem as above, even when things *should*
> work (if the audio device actually consumed samples at the rate you
> specified). Try 44100 or 48000 Hz, these work on most sound cards.
>
> Another reason is that your system is simply too slow at calculating
> samples, but that's unlikely on modern hardware, unless you do something
> very CPU-intense (e.g. a 400 tap filter, or something).
>
> And yet another warning: Never ever use throttle in a flow graph with
> hardware. It gives you the two-clock problem (one clock being sleep() of
> your OS), AND it just "stops" samples in large chunks until enough time has
> passed that a large-scale average sample processing rate is met. On smaller
> scale, though, this leads to frequent underruns.
>
> Greetings,
> Marcus
>
> [1]
> http://gnuradio.org/redmine/projects/gnuradio/wiki/FAQ#I-have-a-receiver-with-acoustic-output-and-keep-getting-aUaUaU-errors
>
>
> On 03/25/2015 06:42 PM, Richard Bell wrote:
>
>   Hello,
>
>  When I have an audio sink in my flowgraph, leaving the device field blank
> to default to speakers, I see a continuous stream of UaUaUaUa printed to
> the console. What is this telling me? Disabling the audio sink stops the Ua
> stream.
>
>  v/r,
>  Rich
>
>
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