Thanx Marcus and Tom fr ur explanations. I will read further and ask any 
questions if i have. 



Tom Rondeau <t...@trondeau.com> wrote:

>On Sun, Aug 17, 2014 at 11:04 AM, jason sam <user0...@gmail.com> wrote:
>
>Hi,
>I have made a simple flowgraph as attached.I have on query that when i
>observe the signal coming out of the 'Hilbert transform' block using a
>time sink then its imaginary part is shown to be zero.According to the
>theory the hilbert transform of a signal x(t) is:
>x(t)+jx~(t)
>where x~(t) is the quadrature phase component of x(t).Then why is the
>signal from the hilbert block has zero imaginary part??
>Regards,
>Ali
>
>
>
>The Hilbert transforms a real signal into an analytic signal. Think about your 
>case this way: you start with a real sine wave, so in the frequency domain, 
>you have a delta function at +f and -f. But if you have that same sine way as 
>a complex number, then you'll only have a delta at +f. A sine wave travels 
>along the unit circle, but in which direction? A complex (analytic) signal 
>gives you the value and the direction, like a vector instead of a scalar. So 
>we've reduce the ambiguity of the solution by providing the direction: 
>clockwise or counter clockwise.
>
>
>The Hilbert transforms the signal from real to complex by removing the values 
>in the negative frequency. In fact, most HIlbert transforms (like the one here 
>in GR) are just high-pass filters with the passband starting at 0 Hz that 
>provide this conversion process. 
>
>
>I wrote a post showing the Hilbert transform effects without actually 
>explaining it. Still, it might be helpful to understand it:
>
>
>http://www.trondeau.com/blog/2013/9/26/hilbert-transform-and-windowing.html
>
>
>Tom
>
> 
>
>
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