Hello all,

I've done some troubleshooting on an underrun problem I was having where the 
signal seemed to get broken up with 
random gaps.  The underruns happen when I set the data rate of my stream 
lower than the external modulator/demodulator's transmission rate.  The 
external modulator code writes to a file and is read by GNURadio scripts I made 
in GRC. I have a 
simple transmit GRC script which reads from a file, then the signal goes 
through a rational resampler block, then a float to complex block, then a 
constant multiplier (2^15-1), then to the USRP sink.

If I have 
the file sampling rate in the external modulator and GRC script set to 500 
kS/sec and the USRP sampling rate at 1 MHz, the system works perfectly.  I see 
packet by packet on the oscilloscope and when there 
are underruns there is a wider gap between packets and no random gaps 
inside the packets themselves.

When I set the file sampling rate 
in the modulator and GRC script to 125 kS/sec, it works perfectly when 
the USRP sampling rate is at 1 MHz, however if I set the USRP sampling 
rate to 500 kS/sec or 250 kS/sec I start to see random gaps inside 
packets.  If I keep the USRP sampling rate at 500kS/sec or 250kS/sec but
 set the data stream to a higher data rate, I get no underruns and the
 signal looks great, except of course I will have an unwanted building latency 
on 
the receiver side, since the data rate is higher than the transmission rate.

Does anyone know what could be 
causing the gaps inside the packets?  I expect the USRP to give zero signal 
only when it is not receiving anything from the external modulator code.  The 
modulator flushes an entire packet at a time to the file read by the GRC 
script. Is it something related to the buffering 
in between GNURadio blocks?  I want to run the USRP at 250kS/sec so I can 
reduce the processor's load.

Thank you for your help, Tom 
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