On Monday, 15 April 2019 at 10:06:30 UTC, XavierAP wrote:
On Monday, 15 April 2019 at 08:39:24 UTC, Anton Fediushin wrote:

Hello! I am currently trying to add a custom `toString` method

Several remarks... First of all, strings can be compared (alphabetically) as well as integers, e.g.
assert("foo" > "bar")
Perhaps not your use case, but worth noting.

I already know that but defining enum with strings would break my code:
```
assert(Enum.foo < Enum.bar);
```
Would never succeed.


You have defined your sub-typing the opposite way that you wanted it to work: every `Enum` is an `internal`, but the other way around an `internal` may not work as an `Enum`. Your `fun` would in principle work if it were defined with an `internal` but passed an `Enum`... Of course you have defined `internal` as nested private so no... But then how did you want anything to work if no one outside Enum knows the super-type?

Isn't this how subtyping works for integers and other types? For example, you have subtyped an integer and added some new methods to it?


You obviously need to re-think your problem and your design :)

The problem here is that I want to keep methods that are related to an enum inside of this enum for purely aesthetic and organizational purposes.


Obvious solution is to wrap an enum in a structure and utilize 'alias this' for subtyping like this:

Actually the obvious solution (not sure if it otherwise works for you) would be to take advantage of D's Uniform Function Call Syntax [1] and define toString as a global function that can be called as a method:

enum Fubar { foo, bar }

string toString(Fubar fb)
{
        return "It works.";
}

void main()
{
        import std.stdio;
        writeln(Fubar.foo.toString);
}

_________
[1] https://tour.dlang.org/tour/en/gems/uniform-function-call-syntax-ufcs

This is what I am doing now, I was just curious if there was a better solution. These global functions pollute global namespace. I know that I could put them into an own module and 'public import' just my enum because these methods would rarely be used by the other components of my application. If I would want to use them though, I'd have to import that ugly module and never forget to call `writeln(a.toString)` instead of `writeln(a)` or else it'll do not what I wanted.

And once more, what I want to achieve is purely about overall code organization. I mean, if structs (data) can have functions (methods) that are performed on them, why an enum (single value) cannot have own methods performed on it?


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