From: Alexander Atanasov <alexander.atana...@virtuozzo.com>

Currently there are two workers one to handle pios,
one to handle flush (via vfs_fsync). This workers are
created unbound which means they are run whenever there is a free
CPU. When ploop sends pios (via ploop_dispatch_pios) it checks
if there are data and if there are flush pios. If both are
present both workers are scheduled to run. Which results in
a lot of writes and sync in parallel - which is slow and incorrect.
Slow due to the underlaying fs trying to write and sync, instead of
cache writes and then sync them. And incorrect due to the fact
that REQ_FLUSH ploop handles must complete after all is send to disk
which when run in parallel is not guaranteed to happen.

To address this process flushes after all pending pios are processed
and submitted and then process any pending flushes.

https://virtuozzo.atlassian.net/browse/VSTOR-93454
Signed-off-by: Alexander Atanasov <alexander.atana...@virtuozzo.com>

======
Patchset description:
ploop: optimistations and scalling

Ploop processes requsts in a different threads in parallel
where possible which results in significant improvement in
performance and makes further optimistations possible.

Known bugs:
  - delayed metadata writeback is not working and is missing error handling
     - patch to disable it until fixed
  - fast path is not working - causes rcu lockups - patch to disable it

Further improvements:
  - optimize md pages lookups

Alexander Atanasov (50):
  dm-ploop: md_pages map all pages at creation time
  dm-ploop: Use READ_ONCE/WRITE_ONCE to access md page data
  dm-ploop: fsync after all pios are sent
  dm-ploop: move md status to use proper bitops
  dm-ploop: convert wait_list and wb_batch_llist to use lockless lists
  dm-ploop: convert enospc handling to use lockless lists
  dm-ploop: convert suspended_pios list to use lockless list
  dm-ploop: convert the rest of the lists to use llist variant
  dm-ploop: combine processing of pios thru prepare list and remove
    fsync worker
  dm-ploop: move from wq to kthread
  dm-ploop: move preparations of pios into the caller from worker
  dm-ploop: fast path execution for reads
  dm-ploop: do not use a wrapper for set_bit to make a page writeback
  dm-ploop: BAT use only one list for writeback
  dm-ploop: make md writeback timeout to be per page
  dm-ploop: add interface to disable bat writeback delay
  dm-ploop: convert wb_batch_list to lockless variant
  dm-ploop: convert high_prio to status
  dm-ploop: split cow processing into two functions
  dm-ploop: convert md page rw lock to spin lock
  dm-ploop: convert bat_rwlock to bat_lock spinlock
  dm-ploop: prepare bat updates under bat_lock
  dm-ploop: make ploop_bat_write_complete ready for parallel pio
    completion
  dm-ploop: make ploop_submit_metadata_writeback return number of
    requests sent
  dm-ploop: introduce pio runner threads
  dm-ploop: add pio list ids to be used when passing pios to runners
  dm-ploop: process pios via runners
  dm-ploop: disable metadata writeback delay
  dm-ploop: disable fast path
  dm-ploop: use lockless lists for chained cow updates list
  dm-ploop: use lockless lists for data ready pios
  dm-ploop: give runner threads better name
  dm-ploop: resize operation - add holes bitmap locking
  dm-ploop: remove unnecessary operations
  dm-ploop: use filp per thread
  dm-ploop: catch if we try to advance pio past bio end
  dm-ploop: support REQ_FUA for data pios
  dm-ploop: proplerly access nr_bat_entries
  dm-ploop: fix locking and improve error handling when submitting pios
  dm-ploop: fix how ENOTBLK is handled
  dm-ploop: sync when suspended or stopping
  dm-ploop: rework bat completion logic
  dm-ploop: rework logic in pio processing
  dm-ploop: end fsync pios in parallel
  dm-ploop: make filespace preallocations async
  dm-ploop: resubmit enospc pios from dispatcher thread
  dm-ploop: dm-ploop: simplify discard completion
  dm-ploop: use GFP_ATOMIC instead of GFP_NOIO
  dm-ploop: fix locks used in mixed context
  dm-ploop: fix how current flags are managed inside threads

Andrey Zhadchenko (13):
  dm-ploop: do not flush after metadata writes
  dm-ploop: set IOCB_DSYNC on all FUA requests
  dm-ploop: remove extra ploop_cluster_is_in_top_delta()
  dm-ploop: introduce per-md page locking
  dm-ploop: reduce BAT accesses on discard completion
  dm-ploop: simplify llseek
  dm-ploop: speed up ploop_prepare_bat_update()
  dm-ploop: make new allocations immediately visible in BAT
  dm-ploop: drop ploop_cluster_is_in_top_delta()
  dm-ploop: do not wait for BAT update for non-FUA requests
  dm-ploop: add delay for metadata writeback
  dm-ploop: submit all postponed metadata on REQ_OP_FLUSH
  dm-ploop: handle REQ_PREFLUSH

Feature: dm-ploop: ploop target driver
---
 drivers/md/dm-ploop-map.c | 52 ++++++++++++++++++++++++---------------
 1 file changed, 32 insertions(+), 20 deletions(-)

diff --git a/drivers/md/dm-ploop-map.c b/drivers/md/dm-ploop-map.c
index 221e97ba84a9..010492e96f52 100644
--- a/drivers/md/dm-ploop-map.c
+++ b/drivers/md/dm-ploop-map.c
@@ -368,7 +368,7 @@ void ploop_dispatch_pios(struct ploop *ploop, struct pio 
*pio,
 
        if (is_data)
                queue_work(ploop->wq, &ploop->worker);
-       if (is_flush)
+       else if (is_flush)
                queue_work(ploop->wq, &ploop->fsync_worker);
 }
 
@@ -1786,6 +1786,30 @@ static void ploop_submit_metadata_writeback(struct ploop 
*ploop)
        }
 }
 
+static void process_ploop_fsync_work(struct ploop *ploop)
+{
+       LIST_HEAD(flush_pios);
+       struct file *file;
+       struct pio *pio;
+       int ret;
+
+       spin_lock_irq(&ploop->deferred_lock);
+       list_splice_init(&ploop->pios[PLOOP_LIST_FLUSH], &flush_pios);
+       spin_unlock_irq(&ploop->deferred_lock);
+
+       file = ploop_top_delta(ploop)->file;
+       ret = vfs_fsync(file, 0);
+
+       while ((pio = ploop_pio_list_pop(&flush_pios)) != NULL) {
+               if (unlikely(ret)) {
+                       pio->bi_status = errno_to_blk_status(ret);
+                       if (static_branch_unlikely(&ploop_standby_check))
+                               ploop_check_standby_mode(ploop, ret);
+               }
+               ploop_pio_endio(pio);
+       }
+}
+
 void do_ploop_work(struct work_struct *ws)
 {
        struct ploop *ploop = container_of(ws, struct ploop, worker);
@@ -1794,6 +1818,7 @@ void do_ploop_work(struct work_struct *ws)
        LIST_HEAD(discard_pios);
        LIST_HEAD(cow_pios);
        LIST_HEAD(resubmit_pios);
+       bool do_fsync = false;
        unsigned int old_flags = current->flags;
 
        current->flags |= PF_IO_THREAD|PF_LOCAL_THROTTLE|PF_MEMALLOC_NOIO;
@@ -1804,6 +1829,8 @@ void do_ploop_work(struct work_struct *ws)
        list_splice_init(&ploop->pios[PLOOP_LIST_DISCARD], &discard_pios);
        list_splice_init(&ploop->pios[PLOOP_LIST_COW], &cow_pios);
        list_splice_init(&ploop->resubmit_pios, &resubmit_pios);
+       if (!list_empty(&ploop->pios[PLOOP_LIST_FLUSH]))
+               do_fsync = true;
        spin_unlock_irq(&ploop->deferred_lock);
 
        ploop_prepare_embedded_pios(ploop, &embedded_pios, &deferred_pios);
@@ -1816,31 +1843,16 @@ void do_ploop_work(struct work_struct *ws)
        ploop_submit_metadata_writeback(ploop);
 
        current->flags = old_flags;
+
+       if (do_fsync)
+               process_ploop_fsync_work(ploop);
 }
 
 void do_ploop_fsync_work(struct work_struct *ws)
 {
        struct ploop *ploop = container_of(ws, struct ploop, fsync_worker);
-       LIST_HEAD(flush_pios);
-       struct file *file;
-       struct pio *pio;
-       int ret;
 
-       spin_lock_irq(&ploop->deferred_lock);
-       list_splice_init(&ploop->pios[PLOOP_LIST_FLUSH], &flush_pios);
-       spin_unlock_irq(&ploop->deferred_lock);
-
-       file = ploop_top_delta(ploop)->file;
-       ret = vfs_fsync(file, 0);
-
-       while ((pio = ploop_pio_list_pop(&flush_pios)) != NULL) {
-               if (unlikely(ret)) {
-                       pio->bi_status = errno_to_blk_status(ret);
-                       if (static_branch_unlikely(&ploop_standby_check))
-                               ploop_check_standby_mode(ploop, ret);
-               }
-               ploop_pio_endio(pio);
-       }
+       process_ploop_fsync_work(ploop);
 }
 
 static void ploop_submit_embedded_pio(struct ploop *ploop, struct pio *pio)
-- 
2.43.5

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