FIFOs are almost like pipes.

Checkpoints adds the FIFO pathname. The first time the FIFO is found
it also assigns an @objref and dumps the contents in the buffers.

To restore, use the @objref only to determine whether a particular
FIFO has already been restored earlier. Note that it ignores the file
pointer that matches that @objref (unlike with pipes, where that file
corresponds to the other end of the pipe). Instead, it creates a new
FIFO using the saved pathname.

Changelog [v21]:
  - Put file_ops->checkpoint under CONFIG_CHECKPOINT
Changelog [v19-rc3]:
  - Rebase to kernel 2.6.33
Changelog [v19-rc1]:
  - Switch to ckpt_obj_try_fetch()
  - [Matt Helsley] Add cpp definitions for enums

Cc: linux-fsde...@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Oren Laadan <or...@cs.columbia.edu>
Acked-by: Serge E. Hallyn <se...@us.ibm.com>
Tested-by: Serge E. Hallyn <se...@us.ibm.com>
---
 fs/checkpoint.c                |    6 +++
 fs/pipe.c                      |   80 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++-
 include/linux/checkpoint_hdr.h |    2 +
 include/linux/pipe_fs_i.h      |    2 +
 4 files changed, 89 insertions(+), 1 deletions(-)

diff --git a/fs/checkpoint.c b/fs/checkpoint.c
index e840d8a..06f1130 100644
--- a/fs/checkpoint.c
+++ b/fs/checkpoint.c
@@ -593,6 +593,12 @@ static struct restore_file_ops restore_file_ops[] = {
                .file_type = CKPT_FILE_PIPE,
                .restore = pipe_file_restore,
        },
+       /* fifo */
+       {
+               .file_name = "FIFO",
+               .file_type = CKPT_FILE_FIFO,
+               .restore = fifo_file_restore,
+       },
 };
 
 static void *restore_file(struct ckpt_ctx *ctx)
diff --git a/fs/pipe.c b/fs/pipe.c
index 801aad9..7f00e58 100644
--- a/fs/pipe.c
+++ b/fs/pipe.c
@@ -830,6 +830,8 @@ pipe_rdwr_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *filp)
        return ret;
 }
 
+static struct vfsmount *pipe_mnt __read_mostly;
+
 #ifdef CONFIG_CHECKPOINT
 static int checkpoint_pipe(struct ckpt_ctx *ctx, struct inode *inode)
 {
@@ -877,7 +879,11 @@ static int pipe_file_checkpoint(struct ckpt_ctx *ctx, 
struct file *file)
        if (!h)
                return -ENOMEM;
 
-       h->common.f_type = CKPT_FILE_PIPE;
+       /* fifo and pipe are similar at checkpoint, differ on restore */
+       if (inode->i_sb == pipe_mnt->mnt_sb)
+               h->common.f_type = CKPT_FILE_PIPE;
+       else
+               h->common.f_type = CKPT_FILE_FIFO;
        h->pipe_objref = objref;
 
        ret = checkpoint_file_common(ctx, file, &h->common);
@@ -887,6 +893,13 @@ static int pipe_file_checkpoint(struct ckpt_ctx *ctx, 
struct file *file)
        if (ret < 0)
                goto out;
 
+       /* FIFO also needs a file name */
+       if (h->common.f_type == CKPT_FILE_FIFO) {
+               ret = checkpoint_fname(ctx, &file->f_path, &ctx->root_fs_path);
+               if (ret < 0)
+                       goto out;
+       }
+
        if (first)
                ret = checkpoint_pipe(ctx, inode);
  out:
@@ -978,6 +991,71 @@ struct file *pipe_file_restore(struct ckpt_ctx *ctx, 
struct ckpt_hdr_file *ptr)
 
        return file;
 }
+
+struct file *fifo_file_restore(struct ckpt_ctx *ctx, struct ckpt_hdr_file *ptr)
+{
+       struct ckpt_hdr_file_pipe *h = (struct ckpt_hdr_file_pipe *) ptr;
+       struct file *file;
+       int first, ret;
+
+       if (ptr->h.type != CKPT_HDR_FILE  ||
+           ptr->h.len != sizeof(*h) || ptr->f_type != CKPT_FILE_FIFO)
+               return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
+
+       if (h->pipe_objref <= 0)
+               return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
+
+       /*
+        * If ckpt_obj_try_fetch() returned ERR_PTR(-EINVAL), this is the
+        * first time for this fifo.
+        */
+       file = ckpt_obj_try_fetch(ctx, h->pipe_objref, CKPT_OBJ_FILE);
+       if (!IS_ERR(file))
+               first = 0;
+       else if (PTR_ERR(file) == -EINVAL)
+               first = 1;
+       else
+               return file;
+
+       /*
+        * To avoid blocking, always open the fifo with O_RDWR;
+        * then fix flags below.
+        */
+       file = restore_open_fname(ctx, (ptr->f_flags & ~O_ACCMODE) | O_RDWR);
+       if (IS_ERR(file))
+               return file;
+
+       if ((ptr->f_flags & O_ACCMODE) == O_RDONLY) {
+               file->f_flags = (file->f_flags & ~O_ACCMODE) | O_RDONLY;
+               file->f_mode &= ~FMODE_WRITE;
+       } else if ((ptr->f_flags & O_ACCMODE) == O_WRONLY) {
+               file->f_flags = (file->f_flags & ~O_ACCMODE) | O_WRONLY;
+               file->f_mode &= ~FMODE_READ;
+       } else if ((ptr->f_flags & O_ACCMODE) != O_RDWR) {
+               ret = -EINVAL;
+               goto out;
+       }
+
+       /* first time: add to objhash and restore fifo's contents */
+       if (first) {
+               ret = ckpt_obj_insert(ctx, file, h->pipe_objref, CKPT_OBJ_FILE);
+               if (ret < 0)
+                       goto out;
+
+               ret = restore_pipe(ctx, file);
+               if (ret < 0)
+                       goto out;
+       }
+
+       ret = restore_file_common(ctx, file, ptr);
+ out:
+       if (ret < 0) {
+               fput(file);
+               file = ERR_PTR(ret);
+       }
+
+       return file;
+}
 #endif /* CONFIG_CHECKPOINT */
 
 /*
diff --git a/include/linux/checkpoint_hdr.h b/include/linux/checkpoint_hdr.h
index 50ef2b6..fbcbee7 100644
--- a/include/linux/checkpoint_hdr.h
+++ b/include/linux/checkpoint_hdr.h
@@ -286,6 +286,8 @@ enum file_type {
 #define CKPT_FILE_GENERIC CKPT_FILE_GENERIC
        CKPT_FILE_PIPE,
 #define CKPT_FILE_PIPE CKPT_FILE_PIPE
+       CKPT_FILE_FIFO,
+#define CKPT_FILE_FIFO CKPT_FILE_FIFO
        CKPT_FILE_MAX
 #define CKPT_FILE_MAX CKPT_FILE_MAX
 };
diff --git a/include/linux/pipe_fs_i.h b/include/linux/pipe_fs_i.h
index e526a12..596403e 100644
--- a/include/linux/pipe_fs_i.h
+++ b/include/linux/pipe_fs_i.h
@@ -160,6 +160,8 @@ struct ckpt_ctx;
 struct ckpt_hdr_file;
 extern struct file *pipe_file_restore(struct ckpt_ctx *ctx,
                                      struct ckpt_hdr_file *ptr);
+extern struct file *fifo_file_restore(struct ckpt_ctx *ctx,
+                                     struct ckpt_hdr_file *ptr);
 #endif
 
 #endif
-- 
1.6.3.3

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