Sorry, I disagree this change.

mem_cgroup_soft_limit_check() is used for checking how much current usage 
exceeds
the soft_limit_in_bytes and updating softlimit tree asynchronously, instead of
checking every charge/uncharge. What if you change the soft_limit_in_bytes,
but the number of charges and uncharges are very balanced afterwards ?
The softlimit tree will not be updated for a long time.

And IIUC, it's the same for your threshold feature, right ?
I think it would be better:

- discard this change.
- in 4/4, rename mem_cgroup_soft_limit_check to mem_cgroup_event_check,
  and instead of adding a new STAT counter, do like:

        if (mem_cgroup_event_check(mem)) {
                mem_cgroup_update_tree(mem, page);
                mem_cgroup_threshold(mem);
        }

Ah, yes. Current code doesn't call mem_cgroup_soft_limit_check() for root cgroup
in charge path as you said in 
http://marc.info/?l=linux-mm&m=126021128400687&w=2.
I think you can change there as you want, I can change my patch
(http://marc.info/?l=linux-mm&m=126023467303178&w=2, it has not yet sent to
Andrew anyway) to check mem_cgroup_is_root() in mem_cgroup_update_tree().

Thanks,
Daisuke Nishimura.

On Sat, 12 Dec 2009 00:59:18 +0200
"Kirill A. Shutemov" <[email protected]> wrote:

> Instead of incrementing counter on each page in/out and comparing it
> with constant, we set counter to constant, decrement counter on each
> page in/out and compare it with zero. We want to make comparing as fast
> as possible. On many RISC systems (probably not only RISC) comparing
> with zero is more effective than comparing with a constant, since not
> every constant can be immediate operand for compare instruction.
> 
> Also, I've renamed MEM_CGROUP_STAT_EVENTS to MEM_CGROUP_STAT_SOFTLIMIT,
> since really it's not a generic counter.
> 
> Signed-off-by: Kirill A. Shutemov <[email protected]>
> ---
>  mm/memcontrol.c |   19 ++++++++++++++-----
>  1 files changed, 14 insertions(+), 5 deletions(-)
> 
> diff --git a/mm/memcontrol.c b/mm/memcontrol.c
> index 0ff65ed..c6081cc 100644
> --- a/mm/memcontrol.c
> +++ b/mm/memcontrol.c
> @@ -69,8 +69,9 @@ enum mem_cgroup_stat_index {
>       MEM_CGROUP_STAT_MAPPED_FILE,  /* # of pages charged as file rss */
>       MEM_CGROUP_STAT_PGPGIN_COUNT,   /* # of pages paged in */
>       MEM_CGROUP_STAT_PGPGOUT_COUNT,  /* # of pages paged out */
> -     MEM_CGROUP_STAT_EVENTS, /* sum of pagein + pageout for internal use */
>       MEM_CGROUP_STAT_SWAPOUT, /* # of pages, swapped out */
> +     MEM_CGROUP_STAT_SOFTLIMIT, /* decrements on each page in/out.
> +                                     used by soft limit implementation */
>  
>       MEM_CGROUP_STAT_NSTATS,
>  };
> @@ -90,6 +91,13 @@ __mem_cgroup_stat_reset_safe(struct mem_cgroup_stat_cpu 
> *stat,
>       stat->count[idx] = 0;
>  }
>  
> +static inline void
> +__mem_cgroup_stat_set(struct mem_cgroup_stat_cpu *stat,
> +             enum mem_cgroup_stat_index idx, s64 val)
> +{
> +     stat->count[idx] = val;
> +}
> +
>  static inline s64
>  __mem_cgroup_stat_read_local(struct mem_cgroup_stat_cpu *stat,
>                               enum mem_cgroup_stat_index idx)
> @@ -374,9 +382,10 @@ static bool mem_cgroup_soft_limit_check(struct 
> mem_cgroup *mem)
>  
>       cpu = get_cpu();
>       cpustat = &mem->stat.cpustat[cpu];
> -     val = __mem_cgroup_stat_read_local(cpustat, MEM_CGROUP_STAT_EVENTS);
> -     if (unlikely(val > SOFTLIMIT_EVENTS_THRESH)) {
> -             __mem_cgroup_stat_reset_safe(cpustat, MEM_CGROUP_STAT_EVENTS);
> +     val = __mem_cgroup_stat_read_local(cpustat, MEM_CGROUP_STAT_SOFTLIMIT);
> +     if (unlikely(val < 0)) {
> +             __mem_cgroup_stat_set(cpustat, MEM_CGROUP_STAT_SOFTLIMIT,
> +                             SOFTLIMIT_EVENTS_THRESH);
>               ret = true;
>       }
>       put_cpu();
> @@ -509,7 +518,7 @@ static void mem_cgroup_charge_statistics(struct 
> mem_cgroup *mem,
>       else
>               __mem_cgroup_stat_add_safe(cpustat,
>                               MEM_CGROUP_STAT_PGPGOUT_COUNT, 1);
> -     __mem_cgroup_stat_add_safe(cpustat, MEM_CGROUP_STAT_EVENTS, 1);
> +     __mem_cgroup_stat_add_safe(cpustat, MEM_CGROUP_STAT_SOFTLIMIT, -1);
>       put_cpu();
>  }
>  
> -- 
> 1.6.5.3
> 
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