On Wed, Jul 10, 2024 at 12:21 PM Daniel P. Berrangé <berra...@redhat.com>
wrote:

> On Wed, Jul 10, 2024 at 11:10:34AM +0200, Siteshwar Vashisht wrote:
> > On Tue, Jul 9, 2024 at 10:10 PM David Malcolm <dmalc...@redhat.com>
> wrote:
> >
> > > On Tue, 2024-07-09 at 13:37 +0200, Siteshwar Vashisht wrote:
> > > > On Tue, Jul 9, 2024 at 1:16 PM Daniel P. Berrangé
> > > > <berra...@redhat.com>
> > > > wrote:
> > > >
> > > > > On Sat, Jul 06, 2024 at 02:05:37AM +0200, Siteshwar Vashisht wrote:
> > > > > > Hello,
> > > > > >
> > > > > > I am writing this message to get feedback from the community on
> > > > > > possibly
> > > > > > new defects identified by static analyzers in Critical Path
> > > > > > Packages that
> > > > > > have changed in Fedora 41. For context, please see my previous
> > > > > > email[1].
> > > > > >
> > > > > > TLDR: This report[2] contains 73976 identified defects. Please
> > > > > > review the
> > > > > > report and provide feedback.
> > > > >
> > > > > Calling these "Identified defects" is way too strong & a misleading
> > > > > portrayal of package quality IMHO.
> > > > >
> > > > > These are identified code locations which may or may not be
> > > > > defects.
> > > > > We've no idea what the actual defect level is, amongst the false
> > > > > positives, unless humans analyse each report.
> > > > >
> > > > > >
> > > > > > A mass scan was performed this week on the packages that have
> > > > > > changed in
> > > > > > Fedora 41. This report[2] contains all the new defects that have
> > > > > > been
> > > > > > identified in the packages listed in Critical Path Packages.
> > > > > > Please
> > > > > review
> > > > > > the report and fix or report any defects to upstream that may be
> > > > > > real
> > > > > bugs.
> > > > > > Not all defects reported by OpenScanHub may be actual bugs, so
> > > > > > please
> > > > > > verify reported defects before investing time into fixing or
> > > > > > reporting
> > > > > > them. We hope this is helpful for the packages you maintain and
> > > > > > for the
> > > > > > upstream projects. Questions can be asked on the OpenScanHub
> > > > > > mailing
> > > > > > list[3]. If you want to see the full logs of the scans, they are
> > > > > available
> > > > > > on the tasks[4] page. User documentation for performing a scan is
> > > > > available
> > > > > > on the Fedora wiki[5].
> > > > > >
> > > > > > Please remember this is currently an early production stage for
> > > > > OpenScanHub
> > > > > > scanning. Constructive feedback is appreciated. Thank you!
> > > > >
> > > > > For packages I'm involved in (QEMU, libvirt), there are a huge
> > > > > number of
> > > > > reported "flaws". The false positive error reports level is way too
> > > > > high
> > > > > for me to spend time looking at these reports in any detail though.
> > > > >
> > > > > The biggest problem is that the clang 'warning[unix.Malloc]' check
> > > > > doesn't
> > > > > understand that __attribute__((cleanup)) functions (via the glib
> > > > > g_autofree
> > > > > / g_autoptr macros) will free memory. On libvirt this accounts for
> > > > > 35% of
> > > > > all warnings list, and QEMU it accounts for about 20% of warnings.
> > > > > There
> > > > > are probably some real memory leaks there, but it is impractical to
> > > > > search
> > > > > for them amongst the noise.
> > > > >
> > > > > Another 30% are "DeadStore" warnings which, while correct, are also
> > > > > harmless
> > > > > and not something we intend to fix since this is generated code &
> > > > > making
> > > > > the
> > > > > generator more complex is not desired.
> > > > >
> > > >
> > > > I request somebody from the tools team to comment on these concerns.
> > > > We
> > > > only report the defects identified by gcc, clang etc.
> > >
> > >
> > > I'm on RH's tools team (I work on upstream GCC), and I'll comment a
> > > little on the specifics of the above in a separate mail.
> > >
> > > That said, I think there are two high-level issues here, which someone
> > > (probably on the openscanhub team???) needs to be responsible for:
> > >
> > > (a) improving the readability of these generated reports so that if
> > > someone clicks on a report it gives them enough information to assess
> > > it, otherwise the report is effectively "noise".
> > >
> > > (b) "curating" the warnings: doing an initial pass through the taxonomy
> > > of warnings, and prioritizing some subset that seems worth the
> > > attention of the package maintainers, and focusing on that (and
> > > gradually tuning/expanding this).
> > >
> >
> > Good point. We need to come up with some new (or reuse existing) tooling
> to
> > mark important warnings.
> >
> >
> > >
> > >
> > > Regarding (a) I've spent a *lot* of work in upstream GCC to try to make
> > > -fanalyzer's reports readable e.g. showing predicted execution paths
> > > that trigger a problem, both in terms of capturing the data, and
> > > visualizing it.  However, looking at e.g.
> > >
> > >
> https://openscanhub.fedoraproject.org/task/242/log/units-2.22-6.fc39/scan-results.html#def5
> > > these aren't visible in the reports you linked to, simply the site of
> > > the final problem.  This isn't helpful, and is frustrating, given that
> > > GCC *is* emitting the pertinent information, but it'
> >
> >
> > This has been discussed in the past, and you can use below command to see
> > more verbose output:
> >
> > curl -s "
> >
> https://openscanhub.fedoraproject.org/task/242/log/units-2.22-6.fc39/scan-results.js?format=raw
> "
> > | csgrep
> >
> > It is actually documented in the wiki[1].
>
> Having ability to process data from the CLI is great, but I'd still
> encourage you to look at making the HTML reports more usable.
>
> One improvement that is fairly easy is to present a menu at the top
> of the page listing all checkers, and all check types within that
> checker, and allow each checker overall, individual checks, to be
> toggled visible.
>
> eg this semi-working crude mockup :
>
>   https://berrange.fedorapeople.org/scan.html


Thanks for sharing the prototype! I have been using some internal scripts
that were used to create reports for RHEL, but we can develop something
more user friendly for the community for future mass scans.


>
>
>
> With regards,
> Daniel
> --
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>
>
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