On Sat, Apr 13, 2024 at 5:55 PM Richard W.M. Jones <rjo...@redhat.com>
wrote:

> On Fri, Apr 12, 2024 at 07:08:36PM -0500, Neal Gompa wrote:
> > I would like for us to consider evaluating a global change to -O3. I
> > am not convinced that there's a good reason anymore to remain at -O2.
>
> FYI here are the optimizations added by gcc -O3 (over -O2), from
> https://gcc.gnu.org/onlinedocs/gcc/Optimize-Options.html
>
>   -fgcse-after-reload
>   -fipa-cp-clone
>   -floop-interchange
>   -floop-unroll-and-jam
>   -fpeel-loops
>   -fpredictive-commoning
>   -fsplit-loops
>   -fsplit-paths
>   -ftree-loop-distribution
>   -ftree-partial-pre
>   -funswitch-loops
>   -fvect-cost-model=dynamic
>   -fversion-loops-for-strides
>
> Mainly lots of loop optimizations :-)
>
> For clang, -O3 is simply described as this, I can't immediately find
> any more detail:
>
>   -O3 Like -O2, except that it enables optimizations that take longer
>   to perform or that may generate larger code (in an attempt to make
>   the program run faster).
>

Clang enables a small number of additional optimizations at O3 (the most
important of which are probably argument promotion and non-trivial loop
unswitching), but probably the largest difference is that O3 uses higher
cost thresholds for things like inlining and unrolling.

Regards,
Nikita
--
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