V Tue, Mar 22, 2022 at 07:30:13AM -0400, Demi Marie Obenour napsal(a):
> All kernel-mode drivers, to be specific.  User-mode drivers are an
> underutilized alternative for systems that have an IOMMU/SMMU.  Obviously,
> the drivers still need to be free software for Fedora to package them, but
> user-mode drivers have the advantage of not running with kernel privilege.

That smells like a microkernel :) I did not know it's possible. I can image
one can program IOMMU to direct all reads and writes by a device into a memory
mapped into a user-space process. But how can a user space process receive
interrupts? Is there an in-kernel translation layer which presents interrupts
to the user process somehow? Or does it only work with the modern MSI-like
interrupts which are a ring buffer of messages in a shared memory?

-- Petr

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