On Mon, Oct 08, 2018 at 01:00:01PM -0700, John Reiser wrote:
> Allowing 1M open files per unprivileged process is too many.
> 
> Megabytes of RAM are precious.  A hard limit of 1M open files per process
> allows each process to eat at least 256MB (1M * sizeof(struct file)
> [linux/fs.h]) of RAM.  If a single user is allowed 1000 processes,
> then that's 256GB of RAM, which is a Denial-of-Service attack.

AFAICT, the TCP receive buffer size is about 200 KB per socket.

With the current nfile=4096, it looks like a single process
can already consume 200 KB * 4096 = ~800 MB of RAM just by
using TCP sockets.

IOW, does the nfiles limit make a real world difference to
avoiding memory DOS, if you can just pick a different DOS
attack vector instead ?

Regards,
Daniel
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