Julian Foad wrote on Mon, Apr 23, 2012 at 21:11:30 +0100:
> 
> 
> 
> 
> ----- Original Message -----
> > From: Daniel Shahaf <danie...@elego.de>
> > To: Julian Foad <julianf...@btopenworld.com>
> > Cc: Bert Huijben <b...@qqmail.nl>; "dev@subversion.apache.org" 
> > <dev@subversion.apache.org>
> > Sent: Monday, 23 April 2012, 20:59
> > Subject: Re: Always use SVN_ERR_ASSERT [was: svn commit: r1329234 - in 
> > /subversion/trunk: ./ subversion/libsvn_delta/compat.c]
> > 
> > Julian Foad wrote on Mon, Apr 23, 2012 at 20:40:59 +0100:
> >>  Daniel Shahaf wrote:
> >> 
> >>  > Julian Foad wrote:
> >>  >>  I (Julian Foad) wrote:
> >>  >>  > There isn't currently an easy build switch (such as 
> > NDEBUG) to disable 
> >>  >>  > SVN_ERR_ASSERT completely at compile time.  That's just 
> > a side issue.  If 
> >>  >>  > you want such a switch, just ask; we can easily create one.  
> > Or if you think we 
> >>  >>  > need two levels of assertions -- one for quick tests and 
> > another for slow tests 
> >>  >>  > -- and want to be able to compile-out the slow ones 
> > independently of the quick 
> >>  >>  > ones, just ask.  But implying we should use 'assert' 
> > for slow tests and 
> >>  >>  > 'SVN_ERR_ASSERT' for quick tests is the Wrong Way.
> >>  >> 
> >>  >>  We can also introduce run-time control of whether the conditions 
> > are 
> >>  >> evaluated: test a global 'assertions enabled?' variable or 
> > function 
> >>  >> before evaluating the condition.  For example:
> >>  [...]
> >>  > That doesn't sound right.  Surely we don't want to allow 
> > disabling _all_
> >>  > uses of SVN_ERR_ASSERT() this way?  (Remember that some of them
> >>  > translate to segfaults (possibly corruptions?) if the condition 
> > doesn't
> >>  > hold)
> >> 
> >>  Hi Daniel.
> >> 
> >>  In places where there will be a seg-fault if the condition is false,
> >>  the assertion statement doesn't prevent abnormal program termination,
> >>  it only makes it easier to see what went wrong.
> >> 
> > 
> > SVN_ERR_ASSERT() prevents an abnormal termination when a non-default
> > malfunction handler has been installed.
> 
> Potentially, but the app can't tell how badly the library data has
> gone wrong, so may want to terminate the program anyway after
> informing the user.  (Quoting an email (from Steve King?) within the
> past year or two.)
> 

Yes.  We don't distinguish various kinds of asserts, so the app needs to
assume the worst.  But it's a cleaner termination than SIGABRT.

> >>  In places where the processing will continue with wrong data or wrong
> >>  behaviour if the condition is false, the assertion statement doesn't
> >>  prevent the program from going wrong, it just changes the failure mode
> >>  to a more obvious one.
> >> 
> >>  People who don't care about the failure mode in such cases may wish to
> >>  turn off the checks.
> > 
> > Depends, I think.  If libsvn_ra asserts that a log message is in UTF-8,
> > it is reasonable to want to disable that since the only harm resulting
> > is an svn_error_create() on the server.
> 
> How do you know it won't crash?
> 

The requirement for UTF-8 is at the repos layer, so at least ra_local
and ra_svn should cope just fine with arbitrary binary data in there.
I don't recall whether that's true for ra_dav too.

But I think that whether or not libsvn_ra* segfault on non-UTF-8 log
message wasn't your point.

> >  But if libsvn_fs asserts the
> > sanity of a revision before committing it, I think most people will
> > prefer to have the commit attempt fail.
> > 
> > (The latter example is not realistic since, at least in FSFS, we
> > generally return an svn_error_t rather than an assertion when a sanity
> > check fails.)
> 
> - Julian

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