On Tue, Oct 12, 2010 at 5:06 PM, Branko Čibej <br...@xbc.nu> wrote: > On 12.10.2010 22:30, Hyrum K. Wright wrote: >> On Tue, Oct 12, 2010 at 2:40 PM, Branko Čibej <br...@xbc.nu> wrote: >>> On 12.10.2010 20:35, Hyrum K. Wright wrote: >>>> 1) Return everything by value >>>> Pros: simpler memory management, less overhead (?) >>>> Cons: doesn't allow the return of NULL values, need to establish >>>> conventions to represent NULL objects (an isNull() method?) >>> Meh. >>> >>> inline operator bool() const { return (this->c_struct_pointer != 0); } >> That works great for our own types, but what about stuff like std::string? >> >> inline std::string getAuthor() const { return std::string(ptr->author); } >> >> doesn't go over so well when ptr->author is NULL. If returning by >> value, we *have* to return a string, but there just isn't any way to >> indicate the null string. > > Good point ... that's a mess. But returning a pointer to an std::string > is a bigger one ... eep.
Another option is a custom SVN::String type which looks / smells / acts like a string, but also allows wrapping the NULL value, in a manner you suggest above. > So typically you'd add a hasAuthor function and throw an exception from > getAuthor if there is no author info for a revision. However, in this > particular case, returning an empty string is just as good, unless you > want to make the fine distinction between a svn:author property with an > empty value (is that even allowed?) and no svn:author property on the > revision. This is no different than if you had a getProperty(name) and > did a lookup in a private map of property name/value pairs. I just used getAuthor() as an example, and while I'm not certain as to the specifics in that particular case (ed: I see Mike has answered this elsethread), I know there are other places where the present-but-empty vs. not-present distinction is an important and valid one. -Hyrum